"остригать" meaning in Russian

See остригать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐstrʲɪˈɡatʲ]
Etymology: остри́г- (ostríg-) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|остри́чь|-а́ть|alt1=остри́г-}} остри́г- (ostríg-) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|острига́ть|impf|pf=остри́чь}} острига́ть • (ostrigátʹ) impf (perfective остри́чь) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|острига́ть}} Forms: острига́ть [canonical], ostrigátʹ [romanization], остри́чь [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], острига́ть [imperfective, infinitive], острига́ющий [active, participle, present], острига́вший [active, participle, past], острига́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], острига́я [adverbial, participle, present], острига́в [adverbial, participle, past], острига́вши [adverbial, participle, past], острига́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду острига́ть [first-person, future, singular], острига́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь острига́ть [future, second-person, singular], острига́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет острига́ть [future, singular, third-person], острига́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем острига́ть [first-person, future, plural], острига́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете острига́ть [future, plural, second-person], острига́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут острига́ть [future, plural, third-person], острига́й [imperative, singular], острига́йте [imperative, plural], острига́л [masculine, past, singular], острига́ли [masculine, past, plural], острига́ла [feminine, past, singular], острига́ли [feminine, past, plural], острига́ло [neuter, past, singular], острига́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to cut, to crop, to bob, to shingle Synonyms: стричь Derived forms: острига́ться (ostrigátʹsja) [imperfective], остри́чься (ostríčʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: стри́женый (stríženyj), стригу́щий (strigúščij), стри́жка (strížka)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "остри́чь",
        "3": "-а́ть",
        "alt1": "остри́г-"
      },
      "expansion": "остри́г- (ostríg-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "остри́г- (ostríg-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "острига́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrigátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́чь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ть",
      "roman": "ostrigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ющий",
      "roman": "ostrigájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́вший",
      "roman": "ostrigávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́емый",
      "roman": "ostrigájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́я",
      "roman": "ostrigája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́в",
      "roman": "ostrigáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́вши",
      "roman": "ostrigávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ю",
      "roman": "ostrigáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду острига́ть",
      "roman": "búdu ostrigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ешь",
      "roman": "ostrigáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь острига́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ostrigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ет",
      "roman": "ostrigájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет острига́ть",
      "roman": "búdet ostrigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ем",
      "roman": "ostrigájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем острига́ть",
      "roman": "búdem ostrigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ете",
      "roman": "ostrigájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете острига́ть",
      "roman": "búdete ostrigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ют",
      "roman": "ostrigájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут острига́ть",
      "roman": "búdut ostrigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́й",
      "roman": "ostrigáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́йте",
      "roman": "ostrigájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́л",
      "roman": "ostrigál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ли",
      "roman": "ostrigáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ла",
      "roman": "ostrigála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ли",
      "roman": "ostrigáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ло",
      "roman": "ostrigálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ли",
      "roman": "ostrigáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "острига́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "остри́чь"
      },
      "expansion": "острига́ть • (ostrigátʹ) impf (perfective остри́чь)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "острига́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ostrigátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "острига́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ostríčʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "остри́чься"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut, to crop, to bob, to shingle"
      ],
      "id": "en-остригать-ru-verb-95fxV6m9",
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "crop",
          "crop"
        ],
        [
          "bob",
          "bob"
        ],
        [
          "shingle",
          "shingle"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "stríženyj",
          "word": "стри́женый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "strigúščij",
          "word": "стригу́щий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "strížka",
          "word": "стри́жка"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "стричь"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐstrʲɪˈɡatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "остригать"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ostrigátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "острига́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ostríčʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "остри́чься"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "остри́чь",
        "3": "-а́ть",
        "alt1": "остри́г-"
      },
      "expansion": "остри́г- (ostríg-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "остри́г- (ostríg-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "острига́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrigátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остри́чь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ть",
      "roman": "ostrigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ющий",
      "roman": "ostrigájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́вший",
      "roman": "ostrigávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́емый",
      "roman": "ostrigájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́я",
      "roman": "ostrigája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́в",
      "roman": "ostrigáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́вши",
      "roman": "ostrigávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ю",
      "roman": "ostrigáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду острига́ть",
      "roman": "búdu ostrigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ешь",
      "roman": "ostrigáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь острига́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ostrigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ет",
      "roman": "ostrigájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет острига́ть",
      "roman": "búdet ostrigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ем",
      "roman": "ostrigájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем острига́ть",
      "roman": "búdem ostrigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ете",
      "roman": "ostrigájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете острига́ть",
      "roman": "búdete ostrigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ют",
      "roman": "ostrigájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут острига́ть",
      "roman": "búdut ostrigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́й",
      "roman": "ostrigáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́йте",
      "roman": "ostrigájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́л",
      "roman": "ostrigál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ли",
      "roman": "ostrigáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ла",
      "roman": "ostrigála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ли",
      "roman": "ostrigáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ло",
      "roman": "ostrigálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "острига́ли",
      "roman": "ostrigáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "острига́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "остри́чь"
      },
      "expansion": "острига́ть • (ostrigátʹ) impf (perfective остри́чь)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "острига́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "stríženyj",
      "word": "стри́женый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strigúščij",
      "word": "стригу́щий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strížka",
      "word": "стри́жка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut, to crop, to bob, to shingle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "crop",
          "crop"
        ],
        [
          "bob",
          "bob"
        ],
        [
          "shingle",
          "shingle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "стричь"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐstrʲɪˈɡatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "остригать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for остригать meaning in Russian (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.