"остановить" meaning in Russian

See остановить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐstənɐˈvʲitʲ] Audio: Ru-остановить.ogg
Etymology: о- (o-) + -станови́ть (-stanovítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|о-|-станови́ть}} о- (o-) + -станови́ть (-stanovítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|останови́ть|pf|impf=остана́вливать}} останови́ть • (ostanovítʹ) pf (imperfective остана́вливать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c+p|останови́ть}} Forms: останови́ть [canonical], ostanovítʹ [romanization], остана́вливать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], останови́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], останови́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], остано́вленный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], останови́в [adverbial, participle, past], останови́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], остановлю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], остано́вишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], остано́вит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], остано́вим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], остано́вите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], остано́вят [future, plural, third-person], останови́ [imperative, singular], останови́те [imperative, plural], останови́л [masculine, past, singular], останови́ли [masculine, past, plural], останови́ла [feminine, past, singular], останови́ли [feminine, past, plural], останови́ло [neuter, past, singular], останови́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to stop, to bring to stop
    Sense id: en-остановить-ru-verb-Z6XvZQrP
  2. to stop short, to restrain
    Sense id: en-остановить-ru-verb-Lp5mP-0U Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with о-, Russian terms suffixed with -становить Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 48 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 63 19 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 26 58 16 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with о-: 25 47 27 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -становить: 18 63 18
  3. to fix, to direct, to concentrate
    Sense id: en-остановить-ru-verb-kGOQPak9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: остано́вка (ostanóvka), остано́в (ostanóv), останови́ться (ostanovítʹsja), остана́вливаться (ostanávlivatʹsja) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "-станови́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + -станови́ть (-stanovítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + -станови́ть (-stanovítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "останови́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostanovítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остана́вливать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "останови́ть",
      "roman": "ostanovítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "останови́вший",
      "roman": "ostanovívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остано́вленный",
      "roman": "ostanóvlennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "останови́в",
      "roman": "ostanovív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "останови́вши",
      "roman": "ostanovívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остановлю́",
      "roman": "ostanovljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остано́вишь",
      "roman": "ostanóvišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остано́вит",
      "roman": "ostanóvit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остано́вим",
      "roman": "ostanóvim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остано́вите",
      "roman": "ostanóvite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остано́вят",
      "roman": "ostanóvjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "останови́",
      "roman": "ostanoví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "останови́те",
      "roman": "ostanovíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "останови́л",
      "roman": "ostanovíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "останови́ли",
      "roman": "ostanovíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "останови́ла",
      "roman": "ostanovíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "останови́ли",
      "roman": "ostanovíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "останови́ло",
      "roman": "ostanovílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "останови́ли",
      "roman": "ostanovíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "останови́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "остана́вливать"
      },
      "expansion": "останови́ть • (ostanovítʹ) pf (imperfective остана́вливать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "останови́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ostanóvka",
      "word": "остано́вка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ostanóv",
      "word": "остано́в"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ostanovítʹsja",
      "word": "останови́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ostanávlivatʹsja",
      "word": "остана́вливаться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stop, to bring to stop"
      ],
      "id": "en-остановить-ru-verb-Z6XvZQrP",
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 48 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 63 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 58 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 47 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 63 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -становить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stop short, to restrain"
      ],
      "id": "en-остановить-ru-verb-Lp5mP-0U",
      "links": [
        [
          "stop short",
          "stop short"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fix, to direct, to concentrate"
      ],
      "id": "en-остановить-ru-verb-kGOQPak9",
      "links": [
        [
          "fix",
          "fix"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "concentrate",
          "concentrate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐstənɐˈvʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-остановить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "остановить"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -становить",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "-станови́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + -станови́ть (-stanovítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + -станови́ть (-stanovítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "останови́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostanovítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остана́вливать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "останови́ть",
      "roman": "ostanovítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "останови́вший",
      "roman": "ostanovívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остано́вленный",
      "roman": "ostanóvlennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "останови́в",
      "roman": "ostanovív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "останови́вши",
      "roman": "ostanovívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остановлю́",
      "roman": "ostanovljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остано́вишь",
      "roman": "ostanóvišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остано́вит",
      "roman": "ostanóvit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остано́вим",
      "roman": "ostanóvim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остано́вите",
      "roman": "ostanóvite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остано́вят",
      "roman": "ostanóvjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "останови́",
      "roman": "ostanoví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "останови́те",
      "roman": "ostanovíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "останови́л",
      "roman": "ostanovíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "останови́ли",
      "roman": "ostanovíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "останови́ла",
      "roman": "ostanovíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "останови́ли",
      "roman": "ostanovíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "останови́ло",
      "roman": "ostanovílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "останови́ли",
      "roman": "ostanovíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "останови́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "остана́вливать"
      },
      "expansion": "останови́ть • (ostanovítʹ) pf (imperfective остана́вливать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "останови́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ostanóvka",
      "word": "остано́вка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ostanóv",
      "word": "остано́в"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ostanovítʹsja",
      "word": "останови́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ostanávlivatʹsja",
      "word": "остана́вливаться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stop, to bring to stop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stop short, to restrain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stop short",
          "stop short"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fix, to direct, to concentrate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fix",
          "fix"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "concentrate",
          "concentrate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐstənɐˈvʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-остановить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "остановить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for остановить meaning in Russian (5.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.