"основывать" meaning in Russian

See основывать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐsˈnovɨvətʲ] Audio: Ru-основывать.ogg
Etymology: основа́ть (osnovátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|основа́ть|-ывать}} основа́ть (osnovátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|осно́вывать|impf|pf=основа́ть}} осно́вывать • (osnóvyvatʹ) impf (perfective основа́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|осно́вывать}} Forms: осно́вывать [canonical], osnóvyvatʹ [romanization], основа́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], осно́вывать [imperfective, infinitive], осно́вывающий [active, participle, present], осно́вывавший [active, participle, past], осно́вываемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], осно́вывая [adverbial, participle, present], осно́вывав [adverbial, participle, past], осно́вывавши [adverbial, participle, past], осно́вываю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду осно́вывать [first-person, future, singular], осно́вываешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь осно́вывать [future, second-person, singular], осно́вывает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет осно́вывать [future, singular, third-person], осно́вываем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем осно́вывать [first-person, future, plural], осно́вываете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете осно́вывать [future, plural, second-person], осно́вывают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут осно́вывать [future, plural, third-person], осно́вывай [imperative, singular], осно́вывайте [imperative, plural], осно́вывал [masculine, past, singular], осно́вывали [masculine, past, plural], осно́вывала [feminine, past, singular], осно́вывали [feminine, past, plural], осно́вывало [neuter, past, singular], осно́вывали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to found, to establish
    Sense id: en-основывать-ru-verb-3vWHmDpG
  2. to base upon, to build upon
    Sense id: en-основывать-ru-verb-N0V39XY- Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ывать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 94 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 95 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 10 90 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ывать: 23 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: обоснова́ть (obosnovátʹ), основа́ние (osnovánije), основа́тель (osnovátelʹ), основа́тельный (osnovátelʹnyj)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "основа́ть",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "основа́ть (osnovátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "основа́ть (osnovátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "осно́вывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osnóvyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "основа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывать",
      "roman": "osnóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывающий",
      "roman": "osnóvyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывавший",
      "roman": "osnóvyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вываемый",
      "roman": "osnóvyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывая",
      "roman": "osnóvyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывав",
      "roman": "osnóvyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывавши",
      "roman": "osnóvyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вываю",
      "roman": "osnóvyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду осно́вывать",
      "roman": "búdu osnóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вываешь",
      "roman": "osnóvyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь осно́вывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ osnóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывает",
      "roman": "osnóvyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет осно́вывать",
      "roman": "búdet osnóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вываем",
      "roman": "osnóvyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем осно́вывать",
      "roman": "búdem osnóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вываете",
      "roman": "osnóvyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете осно́вывать",
      "roman": "búdete osnóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывают",
      "roman": "osnóvyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут осно́вывать",
      "roman": "búdut osnóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывай",
      "roman": "osnóvyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывайте",
      "roman": "osnóvyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывал",
      "roman": "osnóvyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывали",
      "roman": "osnóvyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывала",
      "roman": "osnóvyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывали",
      "roman": "osnóvyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывало",
      "roman": "osnóvyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывали",
      "roman": "osnóvyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "осно́вывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "основа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "осно́вывать • (osnóvyvatʹ) impf (perfective основа́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "осно́вывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obosnovátʹ",
      "word": "обоснова́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "osnovánije",
      "word": "основа́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "osnovátelʹ",
      "word": "основа́тель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "osnovátelʹnyj",
      "word": "основа́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to found, to establish"
      ],
      "id": "en-основывать-ru-verb-3vWHmDpG",
      "links": [
        [
          "found",
          "found"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to base upon, to build upon"
      ],
      "id": "en-основывать-ru-verb-N0V39XY-",
      "links": [
        [
          "base upon",
          "base upon"
        ],
        [
          "build upon",
          "build upon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐsˈnovɨvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-основывать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "основывать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "основа́ть",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "основа́ть (osnovátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "основа́ть (osnovátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "осно́вывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osnóvyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "основа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывать",
      "roman": "osnóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывающий",
      "roman": "osnóvyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывавший",
      "roman": "osnóvyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вываемый",
      "roman": "osnóvyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывая",
      "roman": "osnóvyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывав",
      "roman": "osnóvyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывавши",
      "roman": "osnóvyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вываю",
      "roman": "osnóvyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду осно́вывать",
      "roman": "búdu osnóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вываешь",
      "roman": "osnóvyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь осно́вывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ osnóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывает",
      "roman": "osnóvyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет осно́вывать",
      "roman": "búdet osnóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вываем",
      "roman": "osnóvyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем осно́вывать",
      "roman": "búdem osnóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вываете",
      "roman": "osnóvyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете осно́вывать",
      "roman": "búdete osnóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывают",
      "roman": "osnóvyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут осно́вывать",
      "roman": "búdut osnóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывай",
      "roman": "osnóvyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывайте",
      "roman": "osnóvyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывал",
      "roman": "osnóvyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывали",
      "roman": "osnóvyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывала",
      "roman": "osnóvyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывали",
      "roman": "osnóvyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывало",
      "roman": "osnóvyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осно́вывали",
      "roman": "osnóvyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "осно́вывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "основа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "осно́вывать • (osnóvyvatʹ) impf (perfective основа́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "осно́вывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "obosnovátʹ",
      "word": "обоснова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "osnovánije",
      "word": "основа́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "osnovátelʹ",
      "word": "основа́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "osnovátelʹnyj",
      "word": "основа́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to found, to establish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "found",
          "found"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to base upon, to build upon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "base upon",
          "base upon"
        ],
        [
          "build upon",
          "build upon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐsˈnovɨvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-основывать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "основывать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for основывать meaning in Russian (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.