See основать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "osnòvati"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian osnòvati",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to, and possibly derived from, осно́ва (osnóva) (unless the latter is a deverbal). Cognate with Serbo-Croatian osnòvati / осно̀вати.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "основа́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "osnovátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "осно́вывать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "основа́ть",
"roman": "osnovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "основа́вший",
"roman": "osnovávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "осно́ванный",
"roman": "osnóvannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "основа́в",
"roman": "osnováv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "основа́вши",
"roman": "osnovávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осную́",
"roman": "osnujú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оснуёшь",
"roman": "osnujóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оснуёт",
"roman": "osnujót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оснуём",
"roman": "osnujóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оснуёте",
"roman": "osnujóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "осную́т",
"roman": "osnujút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "осну́й",
"roman": "osnúj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осну́йте",
"roman": "osnújte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "основа́л",
"roman": "osnovál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "основа́ли",
"roman": "osnováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "основа́ла",
"roman": "osnovála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "основа́ли",
"roman": "osnováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "основа́ло",
"roman": "osnoválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "основа́ли",
"roman": "osnováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "основа́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "осно́вывать"
},
"expansion": "основа́ть • (osnovátʹ) pf (imperfective осно́вывать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "2b+p",
"3": "основа́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "osnovátʹsja",
"word": "основа́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "osnóvyvatʹsja",
"word": "осно́вываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "obosnovátʹ",
"word": "обоснова́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "osnovánije",
"word": "основа́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "osnovátelʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "основа́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "osnovátelʹnyj",
"word": "основа́тельный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to found, to establish"
],
"id": "en-основать-ru-verb-3vWHmDpG",
"links": [
[
"found",
"found"
],
[
"establish",
"establish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to base upon, to build upon"
],
"id": "en-основать-ru-verb-N0V39XY-",
"links": [
[
"base upon",
"base upon"
],
[
"build upon",
"build upon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐsnɐˈvatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-основать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "основать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 2 verbs",
"Russian class 2b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "osnòvati"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian osnòvati",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to, and possibly derived from, осно́ва (osnóva) (unless the latter is a deverbal). Cognate with Serbo-Croatian osnòvati / осно̀вати.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "основа́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "osnovátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "осно́вывать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "основа́ть",
"roman": "osnovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "основа́вший",
"roman": "osnovávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "осно́ванный",
"roman": "osnóvannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "основа́в",
"roman": "osnováv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "основа́вши",
"roman": "osnovávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осную́",
"roman": "osnujú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оснуёшь",
"roman": "osnujóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оснуёт",
"roman": "osnujót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оснуём",
"roman": "osnujóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оснуёте",
"roman": "osnujóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "осную́т",
"roman": "osnujút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "осну́й",
"roman": "osnúj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осну́йте",
"roman": "osnújte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "основа́л",
"roman": "osnovál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "основа́ли",
"roman": "osnováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "основа́ла",
"roman": "osnovála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "основа́ли",
"roman": "osnováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "основа́ло",
"roman": "osnoválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "основа́ли",
"roman": "osnováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "основа́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "осно́вывать"
},
"expansion": "основа́ть • (osnovátʹ) pf (imperfective осно́вывать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "2b+p",
"3": "основа́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "osnovátʹsja",
"word": "основа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "osnóvyvatʹsja",
"word": "осно́вываться"
},
{
"roman": "obosnovátʹ",
"word": "обоснова́ть"
},
{
"roman": "osnovánije",
"word": "основа́ние"
},
{
"roman": "osnovátelʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "основа́тель"
},
{
"roman": "osnovátelʹnyj",
"word": "основа́тельный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to found, to establish"
],
"links": [
[
"found",
"found"
],
[
"establish",
"establish"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to base upon, to build upon"
],
"links": [
[
"base upon",
"base upon"
],
[
"build upon",
"build upon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐsnɐˈvatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-основать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "основать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for основать meaning in Russian (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.