"оскорблять" meaning in Russian

See оскорблять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐskɐrˈblʲætʲ] Audio: Ru-оскорблять.ogg
Etymology: оскорби́ть (oskorbítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|оскорби́ть|-я́ть}} оскорби́ть (oskorbítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|оскорбля́ть|impf|pf=оскорби́ть}} оскорбля́ть • (oskorbljátʹ) impf (perfective оскорби́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|оскорбля́ть}} Forms: оскорбля́ть [canonical], oskorbljátʹ [romanization], оскорби́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], оскорбля́ть [imperfective, infinitive], оскорбля́ющий [active, participle, present], оскорбля́вший [active, participle, past], оскорбля́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], оскорбля́я [adverbial, participle, present], оскорбля́в [adverbial, participle, past], оскорбля́вши [adverbial, participle, past], оскорбля́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду оскорбля́ть [first-person, future, singular], оскорбля́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь оскорбля́ть [future, second-person, singular], оскорбля́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет оскорбля́ть [future, singular, third-person], оскорбля́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем оскорбля́ть [first-person, future, plural], оскорбля́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете оскорбля́ть [future, plural, second-person], оскорбля́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут оскорбля́ть [future, plural, third-person], оскорбля́й [imperative, singular], оскорбля́йте [imperative, plural], оскорбля́л [masculine, past, singular], оскорбля́ли [masculine, past, plural], оскорбля́ла [feminine, past, singular], оскорбля́ли [feminine, past, plural], оскорбля́ло [neuter, past, singular], оскорбля́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to insult, to offend, to outrage Related terms: оскорбитель (oskorbitelʹ), оскорбительница (oskorbitelʹnica), оскорблённый (oskorbljónnyj), оскорбле́ние (oskorblénije)
    Sense id: en-оскорблять-ru-verb-5EzrP9FX Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ять

Download JSON data for оскорблять meaning in Russian (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "оскорби́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "оскорби́ть (oskorbítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "оскорби́ть (oskorbítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oskorbljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорби́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ть",
      "roman": "oskorbljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ющий",
      "roman": "oskorbljájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́вший",
      "roman": "oskorbljávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́емый",
      "roman": "oskorbljájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́я",
      "roman": "oskorbljája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́в",
      "roman": "oskorbljáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́вши",
      "roman": "oskorbljávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ю",
      "roman": "oskorbljáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду оскорбля́ть",
      "roman": "búdu oskorbljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ешь",
      "roman": "oskorbljáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь оскорбля́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ oskorbljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ет",
      "roman": "oskorbljájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет оскорбля́ть",
      "roman": "búdet oskorbljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ем",
      "roman": "oskorbljájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем оскорбля́ть",
      "roman": "búdem oskorbljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ете",
      "roman": "oskorbljájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете оскорбля́ть",
      "roman": "búdete oskorbljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ют",
      "roman": "oskorbljájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут оскорбля́ть",
      "roman": "búdut oskorbljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́й",
      "roman": "oskorbljáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́йте",
      "roman": "oskorbljájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́л",
      "roman": "oskorbljál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ли",
      "roman": "oskorbljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ла",
      "roman": "oskorbljála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ли",
      "roman": "oskorbljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ло",
      "roman": "oskorbljálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ли",
      "roman": "oskorbljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "оскорбля́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "оскорби́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "оскорбля́ть • (oskorbljátʹ) impf (perfective оскорби́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "оскорбля́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to insult, to offend, to outrage"
      ],
      "id": "en-оскорблять-ru-verb-5EzrP9FX",
      "links": [
        [
          "insult",
          "insult"
        ],
        [
          "offend",
          "offend"
        ],
        [
          "outrage",
          "outrage"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "oskorbitelʹ",
          "word": "оскорбитель"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oskorbitelʹnica",
          "word": "оскорбительница"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oskorbljónnyj",
          "word": "оскорблённый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oskorblénije",
          "word": "оскорбле́ние"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐskɐrˈblʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-оскорблять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оскорблять"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "оскорби́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "оскорби́ть (oskorbítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "оскорби́ть (oskorbítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oskorbljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорби́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ть",
      "roman": "oskorbljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ющий",
      "roman": "oskorbljájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́вший",
      "roman": "oskorbljávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́емый",
      "roman": "oskorbljájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́я",
      "roman": "oskorbljája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́в",
      "roman": "oskorbljáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́вши",
      "roman": "oskorbljávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ю",
      "roman": "oskorbljáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду оскорбля́ть",
      "roman": "búdu oskorbljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ешь",
      "roman": "oskorbljáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь оскорбля́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ oskorbljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ет",
      "roman": "oskorbljájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет оскорбля́ть",
      "roman": "búdet oskorbljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ем",
      "roman": "oskorbljájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем оскорбля́ть",
      "roman": "búdem oskorbljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ете",
      "roman": "oskorbljájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете оскорбля́ть",
      "roman": "búdete oskorbljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ют",
      "roman": "oskorbljájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут оскорбля́ть",
      "roman": "búdut oskorbljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́й",
      "roman": "oskorbljáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́йте",
      "roman": "oskorbljájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́л",
      "roman": "oskorbljál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ли",
      "roman": "oskorbljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ла",
      "roman": "oskorbljála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ли",
      "roman": "oskorbljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ло",
      "roman": "oskorbljálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оскорбля́ли",
      "roman": "oskorbljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "оскорбля́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "оскорби́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "оскорбля́ть • (oskorbljátʹ) impf (perfective оскорби́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "оскорбля́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "oskorbitelʹ",
      "word": "оскорбитель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oskorbitelʹnica",
      "word": "оскорбительница"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oskorbljónnyj",
      "word": "оскорблённый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oskorblénije",
      "word": "оскорбле́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to insult, to offend, to outrage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insult",
          "insult"
        ],
        [
          "offend",
          "offend"
        ],
        [
          "outrage",
          "outrage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐskɐrˈblʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-оскорблять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оскорблять"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.