"опьянить" meaning in Russian

See опьянить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐp⁽ʲ⁾jɪˈnʲitʲ]
Etymology: о- (o-) + пьяни́ть (pʹjanítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|о-|пьяни́ть}} о- (o-) + пьяни́ть (pʹjanítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|опьяни́ть|pf|impf=пьяни́ть|impf2=опьяня́ть}} опьяни́ть • (opʹjanítʹ) pf (imperfective пьяни́ть or опьяня́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b+p|опьяни́ть}} Forms: опьяни́ть [canonical], opʹjanítʹ [romanization], пьяни́ть [imperfective], опьяня́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], опьяни́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], опьяни́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], опьянённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], опьяни́в [adverbial, participle, past], опьяни́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], опьяню́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], опьяни́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], опьяни́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], опьяни́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], опьяни́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], опьяня́т [future, plural, third-person], опьяни́ [imperative, singular], опьяни́те [imperative, plural], опьяни́л [masculine, past, singular], опьяни́ли [masculine, past, plural], опьяни́ла [feminine, past, singular], опьяни́ли [feminine, past, plural], опьяни́ло [neuter, past, singular], опьяни́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to make drunk Derived forms: опьяня́ть (opʹjanjátʹ) [imperfective], опьяни́ть (opʹjanítʹ) [perfective] Related terms: пья́ный (pʹjányj), пьяне́ть (pʹjanétʹ) [imperfective], опьяне́ть (opʹjanétʹ) [perfective], пья́нство (pʹjánstvo), пья́нствовать (pʹjánstvovatʹ), пья́ница (pʹjánica), пья́нка (pʹjánka), пью́щий (pʹjúščij)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "пьяни́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + пьяни́ть (pʹjanítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + пьяни́ть (pʹjanítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "опьяни́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opʹjanítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пьяни́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́ть",
      "roman": "opʹjanítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́вший",
      "roman": "opʹjanívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьянённый",
      "roman": "opʹjanjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́в",
      "roman": "opʹjanív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́вши",
      "roman": "opʹjanívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяню́",
      "roman": "opʹjanjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́шь",
      "roman": "opʹjaníšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́т",
      "roman": "opʹjanít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́м",
      "roman": "opʹjaním",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́те",
      "roman": "opʹjaníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяня́т",
      "roman": "opʹjanját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́",
      "roman": "opʹjaní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́те",
      "roman": "opʹjaníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́л",
      "roman": "opʹjaníl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́ли",
      "roman": "opʹjaníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́ла",
      "roman": "opʹjaníla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́ли",
      "roman": "opʹjaníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́ло",
      "roman": "opʹjanílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́ли",
      "roman": "opʹjaníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "опьяни́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "пьяни́ть",
        "impf2": "опьяня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "опьяни́ть • (opʹjanítʹ) pf (imperfective пьяни́ть or опьяня́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "опьяни́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Drinking",
          "orig": "ru:Drinking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "opʹjanjátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "опьяня́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "opʹjanítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "опьяни́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make drunk"
      ],
      "id": "en-опьянить-ru-verb-mwv2SFgN",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "drunk",
          "drunk"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "pʹjányj",
          "word": "пья́ный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pʹjanétʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "пьяне́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "opʹjanétʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "опьяне́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pʹjánstvo",
          "word": "пья́нство"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pʹjánstvovatʹ",
          "word": "пья́нствовать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pʹjánica",
          "word": "пья́ница"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pʹjánka",
          "word": "пья́нка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pʹjúščij",
          "word": "пью́щий"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐp⁽ʲ⁾jɪˈnʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "опьянить"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "opʹjanjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "опьяня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "opʹjanítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "опьяни́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "пьяни́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + пьяни́ть (pʹjanítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + пьяни́ть (pʹjanítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "опьяни́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opʹjanítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пьяни́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́ть",
      "roman": "opʹjanítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́вший",
      "roman": "opʹjanívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьянённый",
      "roman": "opʹjanjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́в",
      "roman": "opʹjanív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́вши",
      "roman": "opʹjanívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяню́",
      "roman": "opʹjanjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́шь",
      "roman": "opʹjaníšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́т",
      "roman": "opʹjanít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́м",
      "roman": "opʹjaním",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́те",
      "roman": "opʹjaníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяня́т",
      "roman": "opʹjanját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́",
      "roman": "opʹjaní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́те",
      "roman": "opʹjaníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́л",
      "roman": "opʹjaníl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́ли",
      "roman": "opʹjaníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́ла",
      "roman": "opʹjaníla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́ли",
      "roman": "opʹjaníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́ло",
      "roman": "opʹjanílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опьяни́ли",
      "roman": "opʹjaníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "опьяни́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "пьяни́ть",
        "impf2": "опьяня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "опьяни́ть • (opʹjanítʹ) pf (imperfective пьяни́ть or опьяня́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "опьяни́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pʹjányj",
      "word": "пья́ный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʹjanétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пьяне́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "opʹjanétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "опьяне́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʹjánstvo",
      "word": "пья́нство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʹjánstvovatʹ",
      "word": "пья́нствовать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʹjánica",
      "word": "пья́ница"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʹjánka",
      "word": "пья́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʹjúščij",
      "word": "пью́щий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs",
        "ru:Drinking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make drunk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "drunk",
          "drunk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐp⁽ʲ⁾jɪˈnʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "опьянить"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.