"опуститься" meaning in Russian

See опуститься in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐpʊˈsʲtʲit͡sːə] Audio: Ru-опуститься.ogg
Etymology: опусти́ть (opustítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|опусти́ть|-ся}} опусти́ть (opustítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|опусти́ться|pf|impf=опуска́ться}} опусти́ться • (opustítʹsja) pf (imperfective опуска́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c|опусти́ться}} Forms: опусти́ться [canonical], opustítʹsja [romanization], опуска́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], опусти́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], опусти́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], опусти́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], опущу́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], опу́стишься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], опу́стится [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], опу́стимся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], опу́ститесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], опу́стятся [future, plural, third-person], опусти́сь [imperative, singular], опусти́тесь [imperative, plural], опусти́лся [masculine, past, singular], опусти́лись [masculine, past, plural], опусти́лась [feminine, past, singular], опусти́лись [feminine, past, plural], опусти́лось [neuter, past, singular], опусти́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to go down, to descend
    Sense id: en-опуститься-ru-verb-ziGhsgAd Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 30 17 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 22 13 11 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 75 11 8 6 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 50 23 16 11
  2. to sit down, to lie down, to settle (on something)
    Sense id: en-опуститься-ru-verb-djFERGrC
  3. (figuratively) to fall, to sink into poverty or vice Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-опуститься-ru-verb-QjhXHF7A
  4. passive of опусти́ть (opustítʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: опусти́ть (extra: opustítʹ)
    Sense id: en-опуститься-ru-verb-by4B25Sp
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "опусти́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "опусти́ть (opustítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "опусти́ть (opustítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "опусти́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opustítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опуска́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́ться",
      "roman": "opustítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́вшийся",
      "roman": "opustívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́вшись",
      "roman": "opustívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опущу́сь",
      "roman": "opuščúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опу́стишься",
      "roman": "opústišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опу́стится",
      "roman": "opústitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опу́стимся",
      "roman": "opústimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опу́ститесь",
      "roman": "opústitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опу́стятся",
      "roman": "opústjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́сь",
      "roman": "opustísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́тесь",
      "roman": "opustítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́лся",
      "roman": "opustílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́лись",
      "roman": "opustílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́лась",
      "roman": "opustílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́лись",
      "roman": "opustílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́лось",
      "roman": "opustílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́лись",
      "roman": "opustílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "опусти́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "опуска́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "опусти́ться • (opustítʹsja) pf (imperfective опуска́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "опусти́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 30 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 22 13 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 11 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 23 16 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go down, to descend"
      ],
      "id": "en-опуститься-ru-verb-ziGhsgAd",
      "links": [
        [
          "go down",
          "go down"
        ],
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sit down, to lie down, to settle (on something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-опуститься-ru-verb-djFERGrC",
      "links": [
        [
          "sit down",
          "sit down"
        ],
        [
          "lie down",
          "lie down"
        ],
        [
          "settle",
          "settle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall, to sink into poverty or vice"
      ],
      "id": "en-опуститься-ru-verb-QjhXHF7A",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ],
        [
          "poverty",
          "poverty"
        ],
        [
          "vice",
          "vice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to fall, to sink into poverty or vice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "opustítʹ",
          "word": "опусти́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of опусти́ть (opustítʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-опуститься-ru-verb-by4B25Sp",
      "links": [
        [
          "опусти́ть",
          "опустить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpʊˈsʲtʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-опуститься.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "опуститься"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "опусти́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "опусти́ть (opustítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "опусти́ть (opustítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "опусти́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opustítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опуска́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́ться",
      "roman": "opustítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́вшийся",
      "roman": "opustívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́вшись",
      "roman": "opustívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опущу́сь",
      "roman": "opuščúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опу́стишься",
      "roman": "opústišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опу́стится",
      "roman": "opústitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опу́стимся",
      "roman": "opústimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опу́ститесь",
      "roman": "opústitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опу́стятся",
      "roman": "opústjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́сь",
      "roman": "opustísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́тесь",
      "roman": "opustítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́лся",
      "roman": "opustílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́лись",
      "roman": "opustílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́лась",
      "roman": "opustílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́лись",
      "roman": "opustílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́лось",
      "roman": "opustílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́лись",
      "roman": "opustílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "опусти́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "опуска́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "опусти́ться • (opustítʹsja) pf (imperfective опуска́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "опусти́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go down, to descend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go down",
          "go down"
        ],
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sit down, to lie down, to settle (on something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sit down",
          "sit down"
        ],
        [
          "lie down",
          "lie down"
        ],
        [
          "settle",
          "settle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall, to sink into poverty or vice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ],
        [
          "poverty",
          "poverty"
        ],
        [
          "vice",
          "vice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to fall, to sink into poverty or vice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "opustítʹ",
          "word": "опусти́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of опусти́ть (opustítʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "опусти́ть",
          "опустить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpʊˈsʲtʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-опуститься.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "опуститься"
}

Download raw JSONL data for опуститься meaning in Russian (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.