See оправдывать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "оправда́ть",
"3": "-ывать"
},
"expansion": "оправда́ть (opravdátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "оправда́ть (opravdátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "опра́вдывать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oprávdyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "оправда́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывать",
"roman": "oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывающий",
"roman": "oprávdyvajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывавший",
"roman": "oprávdyvavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдываемый",
"roman": "oprávdyvajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывая",
"roman": "oprávdyvaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывав",
"roman": "oprávdyvav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывавши",
"roman": "oprávdyvavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдываю",
"roman": "oprávdyvaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду опра́вдывать",
"roman": "búdu oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдываешь",
"roman": "oprávdyvaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь опра́вдывать",
"roman": "búdešʹ oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывает",
"roman": "oprávdyvajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет опра́вдывать",
"roman": "búdet oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдываем",
"roman": "oprávdyvajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем опра́вдывать",
"roman": "búdem oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдываете",
"roman": "oprávdyvajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете опра́вдывать",
"roman": "búdete oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывают",
"roman": "oprávdyvajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут опра́вдывать",
"roman": "búdut oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывай",
"roman": "oprávdyvaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывайте",
"roman": "oprávdyvajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывал",
"roman": "oprávdyval",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывали",
"roman": "oprávdyvali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывала",
"roman": "oprávdyvala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывали",
"roman": "oprávdyvali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывало",
"roman": "oprávdyvalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывали",
"roman": "oprávdyvali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "опра́вдывать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "оправда́ть"
},
"expansion": "опра́вдывать • (oprávdyvatʹ) impf (perfective оправда́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "опра́вдывать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 21 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to meet the expectations",
"roman": "oprávdyvatʹ nadéždy",
"text": "опра́вдывать наде́жды",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to justify, to warrant, to authorize, to vindicate"
],
"id": "en-оправдывать-ru-verb-uFa~elc5",
"links": [
[
"justify",
"justify"
],
[
"warrant",
"warrant"
],
[
"authorize",
"authorize"
],
[
"vindicate",
"vindicate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 21 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to acquit, to discharge; to exonerate"
],
"id": "en-оправдывать-ru-verb-f~UMCNFK",
"links": [
[
"acquit",
"acquit"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
],
[
"exonerate",
"exonerate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 21 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 29 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 23 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to excuse"
],
"id": "en-оправдывать-ru-verb-qBtq72YM",
"links": [
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈpravdɨvətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-оправдывать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "оправдывать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "оправда́ть",
"3": "-ывать"
},
"expansion": "оправда́ть (opravdátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "оправда́ть (opravdátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "опра́вдывать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oprávdyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "оправда́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывать",
"roman": "oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывающий",
"roman": "oprávdyvajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывавший",
"roman": "oprávdyvavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдываемый",
"roman": "oprávdyvajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывая",
"roman": "oprávdyvaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывав",
"roman": "oprávdyvav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывавши",
"roman": "oprávdyvavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдываю",
"roman": "oprávdyvaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду опра́вдывать",
"roman": "búdu oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдываешь",
"roman": "oprávdyvaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь опра́вдывать",
"roman": "búdešʹ oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывает",
"roman": "oprávdyvajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет опра́вдывать",
"roman": "búdet oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдываем",
"roman": "oprávdyvajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем опра́вдывать",
"roman": "búdem oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдываете",
"roman": "oprávdyvajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете опра́вдывать",
"roman": "búdete oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывают",
"roman": "oprávdyvajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут опра́вдывать",
"roman": "búdut oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывай",
"roman": "oprávdyvaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывайте",
"roman": "oprávdyvajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывал",
"roman": "oprávdyval",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывали",
"roman": "oprávdyvali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывала",
"roman": "oprávdyvala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывали",
"roman": "oprávdyvali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывало",
"roman": "oprávdyvalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывали",
"roman": "oprávdyvali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "опра́вдывать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "оправда́ть"
},
"expansion": "опра́вдывать • (oprávdyvatʹ) impf (perfective оправда́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "опра́вдывать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to meet the expectations",
"roman": "oprávdyvatʹ nadéždy",
"text": "опра́вдывать наде́жды",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to justify, to warrant, to authorize, to vindicate"
],
"links": [
[
"justify",
"justify"
],
[
"warrant",
"warrant"
],
[
"authorize",
"authorize"
],
[
"vindicate",
"vindicate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to acquit, to discharge; to exonerate"
],
"links": [
[
"acquit",
"acquit"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
],
[
"exonerate",
"exonerate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to excuse"
],
"links": [
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈpravdɨvətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-оправдывать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "оправдывать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for оправдывать meaning in Russian (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.