See оправдывать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for оправдывать meaning in Russian (6.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "оправда́ть",
"3": "-ывать"
},
"expansion": "оправда́ть (opravdátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "оправда́ть (opravdátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "опра́вдывать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oprávdyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "оправда́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывать",
"roman": "oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывающий",
"roman": "oprávdyvajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывавший",
"roman": "oprávdyvavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдываемый",
"roman": "oprávdyvajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывая",
"roman": "oprávdyvaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывав",
"roman": "oprávdyvav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывавши",
"roman": "oprávdyvavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдываю",
"roman": "oprávdyvaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду опра́вдывать",
"roman": "búdu oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдываешь",
"roman": "oprávdyvaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь опра́вдывать",
"roman": "búdešʹ oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывает",
"roman": "oprávdyvajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет опра́вдывать",
"roman": "búdet oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдываем",
"roman": "oprávdyvajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем опра́вдывать",
"roman": "búdem oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдываете",
"roman": "oprávdyvajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете опра́вдывать",
"roman": "búdete oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывают",
"roman": "oprávdyvajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут опра́вдывать",
"roman": "búdut oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывай",
"roman": "oprávdyvaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывайте",
"roman": "oprávdyvajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывал",
"roman": "oprávdyval",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывали",
"roman": "oprávdyvali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывала",
"roman": "oprávdyvala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывали",
"roman": "oprávdyvali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывало",
"roman": "oprávdyvalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывали",
"roman": "oprávdyvali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "опра́вдывать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "оправда́ть"
},
"expansion": "опра́вдывать • (oprávdyvatʹ) impf (perfective оправда́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "опра́вдывать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 17 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to meet the expectations",
"roman": "oprávdyvatʹ nadéždy",
"text": "опра́вдывать наде́жды",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to justify, to warrant, to authorize, to vindicate"
],
"id": "en-оправдывать-ru-verb-uFa~elc5",
"links": [
[
"justify",
"justify"
],
[
"warrant",
"warrant"
],
[
"authorize",
"authorize"
],
[
"vindicate",
"vindicate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to acquit, to discharge; to exonerate"
],
"id": "en-оправдывать-ru-verb-f~UMCNFK",
"links": [
[
"acquit",
"acquit"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
],
[
"exonerate",
"exonerate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to excuse"
],
"id": "en-оправдывать-ru-verb-qBtq72YM",
"links": [
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈpravdɨvətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-оправдывать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "оправдывать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "оправда́ть",
"3": "-ывать"
},
"expansion": "оправда́ть (opravdátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "оправда́ть (opravdátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "опра́вдывать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oprávdyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "оправда́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывать",
"roman": "oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывающий",
"roman": "oprávdyvajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывавший",
"roman": "oprávdyvavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдываемый",
"roman": "oprávdyvajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывая",
"roman": "oprávdyvaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывав",
"roman": "oprávdyvav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывавши",
"roman": "oprávdyvavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдываю",
"roman": "oprávdyvaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду опра́вдывать",
"roman": "búdu oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдываешь",
"roman": "oprávdyvaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь опра́вдывать",
"roman": "búdešʹ oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывает",
"roman": "oprávdyvajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет опра́вдывать",
"roman": "búdet oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдываем",
"roman": "oprávdyvajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем опра́вдывать",
"roman": "búdem oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдываете",
"roman": "oprávdyvajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете опра́вдывать",
"roman": "búdete oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывают",
"roman": "oprávdyvajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут опра́вдывать",
"roman": "búdut oprávdyvatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывай",
"roman": "oprávdyvaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывайте",
"roman": "oprávdyvajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывал",
"roman": "oprávdyval",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывали",
"roman": "oprávdyvali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывала",
"roman": "oprávdyvala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывали",
"roman": "oprávdyvali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывало",
"roman": "oprávdyvalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опра́вдывали",
"roman": "oprávdyvali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "опра́вдывать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "оправда́ть"
},
"expansion": "опра́вдывать • (oprávdyvatʹ) impf (perfective оправда́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "опра́вдывать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to meet the expectations",
"roman": "oprávdyvatʹ nadéždy",
"text": "опра́вдывать наде́жды",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to justify, to warrant, to authorize, to vindicate"
],
"links": [
[
"justify",
"justify"
],
[
"warrant",
"warrant"
],
[
"authorize",
"authorize"
],
[
"vindicate",
"vindicate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to acquit, to discharge; to exonerate"
],
"links": [
[
"acquit",
"acquit"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
],
[
"exonerate",
"exonerate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to excuse"
],
"links": [
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈpravdɨvətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-оправдывать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "оправдывать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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