"опереться" meaning in Russian

See опереться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐpʲɪˈrʲet͡sːə] Audio: Ru-опереться.ogg
Etymology: о- (o-) + пере́ть (perétʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|о-|пере́ть|-ся}} о- (o-) + пере́ть (perétʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|опере́ться|pf|impf=опира́ться}} опере́ться • (operétʹsja) pf (imperfective опира́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|9*b/c,a|опере́ться|обопр|padp2=оперши́}}, {{ru-conj-old|pf|9*b/c,a|опере́ться|обопр|padp2=оперши́}} Forms: опере́ться [canonical], operétʹsja [romanization], опира́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], опере́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], опёршийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], опёршись [adverbial, participle, past], оперши́сь [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], обопру́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], обопрёшься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], обопрётся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], обопрёмся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], обопрётесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], обопру́тся [future, plural, third-person], обопри́сь [imperative, singular], обопри́тесь [imperative, plural], опёрся [masculine, past, singular], оперся́ [masculine, past, singular], оперли́сь [masculine, past, plural], опёрлись [masculine, past, plural], оперла́сь [feminine, past, singular], опёрлась [feminine, past, singular], оперли́сь [feminine, past, plural], опёрлись [feminine, past, plural], оперло́сь [neuter, past, singular], опёрлось [neuter, past, singular], оперли́сь [neuter, past, plural], опёрлись [neuter, past, plural], perfective [table-tags], опере́ться [dated, infinitive, perfective], - [active, dated, participle, present], опёршійся [active, dated, participle, past], - [dated, participle, passive, present], - [dated, participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, dated, participle, present], опёршись [adverbial, dated, participle, past], оперши́сь [adverbial, dated, participle, past], - [dated, first-person, present, singular], обопру́сь [dated, first-person, future, singular], - [dated, present, second-person, singular], обопрёшься [dated, future, second-person, singular], - [dated, present, singular, third-person], обопрётся [dated, future, singular, third-person], - [dated, first-person, plural, present], обопрёмся [dated, first-person, future, plural], - [dated, plural, present, second-person], обопрётесь [dated, future, plural, second-person], - [dated, plural, present, third-person], обопру́тся [dated, future, plural, third-person], обопри́сь [dated, imperative, singular], обопри́тесь [dated, imperative, plural], опёрся [dated, masculine, past, singular], оперся́ [dated, masculine, past, singular], оперли́сь [dated, masculine, past, plural], опёрлись [dated, masculine, past, plural], оперла́сь [dated, feminine, past, singular], опёрлась [dated, feminine, past, singular], оперли́сь [dated, feminine, past, plural], опёрлись [dated, feminine, past, plural], оперло́сь [dated, neuter, past, singular], опёрлось [dated, neuter, past, singular], оперли́сь [dated, neuter, past, plural], опёрлись [dated, neuter, past, plural]
  1. to lean, to rest [with на (na, + accusative) or о (o, + accusative) ‘on/against something/someone’]
    Sense id: en-опереться-ru-verb-YKSRNozq Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with о-, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with о-: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 53 47
  2. to rely (on), to depend on, to be guided (by)
    Sense id: en-опереться-ru-verb-SKgnQLpR Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with о-, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with о-: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 53 47
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "пере́ть",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + пере́ть (perétʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + пере́ть (perétʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "опере́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "operétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "9*b/c''",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опере́ться",
      "roman": "operétʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёршийся",
      "roman": "opjóršijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёршись",
      "roman": "opjóršisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперши́сь",
      "roman": "operšísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопру́сь",
      "roman": "oboprúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопрёшься",
      "roman": "oboprjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопрётся",
      "roman": "oboprjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопрёмся",
      "roman": "oboprjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопрётесь",
      "roman": "oboprjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопру́тся",
      "roman": "oboprútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопри́сь",
      "roman": "oboprísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопри́тесь",
      "roman": "oboprítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёрся",
      "roman": "opjórsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперся́",
      "roman": "opersjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперли́сь",
      "roman": "operlísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёрлись",
      "roman": "opjórlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперла́сь",
      "roman": "operlásʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёрлась",
      "roman": "opjórlasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперли́сь",
      "roman": "operlísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёрлись",
      "roman": "opjórlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперло́сь",
      "roman": "operlósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёрлось",
      "roman": "opjórlosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперли́сь",
      "roman": "operlísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёрлись",
      "roman": "opjórlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj-old",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "9*b/c''",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опере́ться",
      "roman": "operétʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёршійся",
      "roman": "opjóršijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёршись",
      "roman": "opjóršisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперши́сь",
      "roman": "operšísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопру́сь",
      "roman": "oboprúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопрёшься",
      "roman": "oboprjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопрётся",
      "roman": "oboprjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопрёмся",
      "roman": "oboprjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопрётесь",
      "roman": "oboprjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопру́тся",
      "roman": "oboprútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопри́сь",
      "roman": "oboprísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопри́тесь",
      "roman": "oboprítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёрся",
      "roman": "opjórsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперся́",
      "roman": "opersjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперли́сь",
      "roman": "operlísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёрлись",
      "roman": "opjórlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперла́сь",
      "roman": "operlásʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёрлась",
      "roman": "opjórlasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперли́сь",
      "roman": "operlísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёрлись",
      "roman": "opjórlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперло́сь",
      "roman": "operlósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёрлось",
      "roman": "opjórlosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперли́сь",
      "roman": "operlísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёрлись",
      "roman": "opjórlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "опере́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "опира́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "опере́ться • (operétʹsja) pf (imperfective опира́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "9*b/c,a",
        "3": "опере́ться",
        "4": "обопр",
        "padp2": "оперши́"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "9*b/c,a",
        "3": "опере́ться",
        "4": "обопр",
        "padp2": "оперши́"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj-old"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lean, to rest"
      ],
      "id": "en-опереться-ru-verb-YKSRNozq",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": ":на(acc)/:о(acc)<on/against something/someone>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with на (na, + accusative) or о (o, + accusative) ‘on/against something/someone’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "на",
              "(na",
              "+",
              "accusative)",
              "о",
              "(o",
              "+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘on/against",
              "something/someone’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ],
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to lean, to rest [with на (na, + accusative) or о (o, + accusative) ‘on/against something/someone’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rely (on), to depend on, to be guided (by)"
      ],
      "id": "en-опереться-ru-verb-SKgnQLpR",
      "links": [
        [
          "rely",
          "rely"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpʲɪˈrʲet͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-опереться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "опереться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 9 verbs",
    "Russian class 9b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "пере́ть",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + пере́ть (perétʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + пере́ть (perétʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "опере́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "operétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "9*b/c''",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опере́ться",
      "roman": "operétʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёршийся",
      "roman": "opjóršijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёршись",
      "roman": "opjóršisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперши́сь",
      "roman": "operšísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопру́сь",
      "roman": "oboprúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопрёшься",
      "roman": "oboprjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопрётся",
      "roman": "oboprjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопрёмся",
      "roman": "oboprjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопрётесь",
      "roman": "oboprjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопру́тся",
      "roman": "oboprútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопри́сь",
      "roman": "oboprísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопри́тесь",
      "roman": "oboprítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёрся",
      "roman": "opjórsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперся́",
      "roman": "opersjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперли́сь",
      "roman": "operlísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёрлись",
      "roman": "opjórlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперла́сь",
      "roman": "operlásʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёрлась",
      "roman": "opjórlasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперли́сь",
      "roman": "operlísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёрлись",
      "roman": "opjórlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперло́сь",
      "roman": "operlósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёрлось",
      "roman": "opjórlosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперли́сь",
      "roman": "operlísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёрлись",
      "roman": "opjórlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj-old",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "9*b/c''",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опере́ться",
      "roman": "operétʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёршійся",
      "roman": "opjóršijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёршись",
      "roman": "opjóršisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперши́сь",
      "roman": "operšísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопру́сь",
      "roman": "oboprúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопрёшься",
      "roman": "oboprjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопрётся",
      "roman": "oboprjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопрёмся",
      "roman": "oboprjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопрётесь",
      "roman": "oboprjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопру́тся",
      "roman": "oboprútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопри́сь",
      "roman": "oboprísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обопри́тесь",
      "roman": "oboprítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёрся",
      "roman": "opjórsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперся́",
      "roman": "opersjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперли́сь",
      "roman": "operlísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёрлись",
      "roman": "opjórlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперла́сь",
      "roman": "operlásʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёрлась",
      "roman": "opjórlasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперли́сь",
      "roman": "operlísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёрлись",
      "roman": "opjórlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперло́сь",
      "roman": "operlósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёрлось",
      "roman": "opjórlosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оперли́сь",
      "roman": "operlísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опёрлись",
      "roman": "opjórlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "опере́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "опира́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "опере́ться • (operétʹsja) pf (imperfective опира́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "9*b/c,a",
        "3": "опере́ться",
        "4": "обопр",
        "padp2": "оперши́"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "9*b/c,a",
        "3": "опере́ться",
        "4": "обопр",
        "padp2": "оперши́"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj-old"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lean, to rest"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": ":на(acc)/:о(acc)<on/against something/someone>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with на (na, + accusative) or о (o, + accusative) ‘on/against something/someone’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "на",
              "(na",
              "+",
              "accusative)",
              "о",
              "(o",
              "+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘on/against",
              "something/someone’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ],
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to lean, to rest [with на (na, + accusative) or о (o, + accusative) ‘on/against something/someone’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rely (on), to depend on, to be guided (by)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rely",
          "rely"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpʲɪˈrʲet͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-опереться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "опереться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for опереться meaning in Russian (10.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.