See ольха in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ольха meaning in Russian (6.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*olьxa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *olьxa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*olьxa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *olьxa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂élis-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂élis-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "јо́ха"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian јо́ха",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *olьxa, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élis-. Compare Serbo-Croatian јо́ха, jóha.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ольха́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "olʹxá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ольхи́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льхи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ольх",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ольха́",
"roman": "olʹxá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льхи",
"roman": "ólʹxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ольхи́",
"roman": "olʹxí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льх",
"roman": "ólʹx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ольхе́",
"roman": "olʹxé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льхам",
"roman": "ólʹxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ольху́",
"roman": "olʹxú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льхи",
"roman": "ólʹxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ольхо́й",
"roman": "olʹxój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ольхо́ю",
"roman": "olʹxóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льхами",
"roman": "ólʹxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ольхе́",
"roman": "olʹxé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льхах",
"roman": "ólʹxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ольха́",
"roman": "olʹxá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льхи",
"roman": "ólʹxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ольхи́",
"roman": "olʹxí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льхъ",
"roman": "ólʹx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ольхѣ́",
"roman": "olʹxě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льхамъ",
"roman": "ólʹxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ольху́",
"roman": "olʹxú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льхи",
"roman": "ólʹxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ольхо́й",
"roman": "olʹxój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ольхо́ю",
"roman": "olʹxóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льхами",
"roman": "ólʹxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ольхѣ́",
"roman": "olʹxě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льхахъ",
"roman": "ólʹxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "ольха́"
},
"expansion": "ольха́ • (olʹxá) f inan (genitive ольхи́, nominative plural о́льхи, genitive plural ольх)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "ru:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alder (tree or wood)"
],
"id": "en-ольха-ru-noun-HAHd87II",
"links": [
[
"alder",
"alder"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "olʹxovyj",
"word": "ольховый"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐlʲˈxa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-ольха.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%85%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%85%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%85%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%85%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ольха"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*olьxa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *olьxa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*olьxa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *olьxa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂élis-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂élis-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "јо́ха"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian јо́ха",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *olьxa, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élis-. Compare Serbo-Croatian јо́ха, jóha.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ольха́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "olʹxá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ольхи́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льхи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ольх",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ольха́",
"roman": "olʹxá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льхи",
"roman": "ólʹxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ольхи́",
"roman": "olʹxí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льх",
"roman": "ólʹx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ольхе́",
"roman": "olʹxé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льхам",
"roman": "ólʹxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ольху́",
"roman": "olʹxú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льхи",
"roman": "ólʹxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ольхо́й",
"roman": "olʹxój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ольхо́ю",
"roman": "olʹxóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льхами",
"roman": "ólʹxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ольхе́",
"roman": "olʹxé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льхах",
"roman": "ólʹxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ольха́",
"roman": "olʹxá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льхи",
"roman": "ólʹxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ольхи́",
"roman": "olʹxí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льхъ",
"roman": "ólʹx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ольхѣ́",
"roman": "olʹxě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льхамъ",
"roman": "ólʹxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ольху́",
"roman": "olʹxú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льхи",
"roman": "ólʹxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ольхо́й",
"roman": "olʹxój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ольхо́ю",
"roman": "olʹxóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льхами",
"roman": "ólʹxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ольхѣ́",
"roman": "olʹxě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́льхахъ",
"roman": "ólʹxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "ольха́"
},
"expansion": "ольха́ • (olʹxá) f inan (genitive ольхи́, nominative plural о́льхи, genitive plural ольх)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "olʹxovyj",
"word": "ольховый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"alder (tree or wood)"
],
"links": [
[
"alder",
"alder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐlʲˈxa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-ольха.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%85%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%85%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%85%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%85%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ольха"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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