See олух in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for олух meaning in Russian (4.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "во́лух"
},
"expansion": "во́лух (vólux)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вол",
"t": "ox"
},
"expansion": "вол (vol, “ox”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "воло́вий пасту́х",
"t": "ox shepherd"
},
"expansion": "воло́вий пасту́х (volóvij pastúx, “ox shepherd”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "*оглухъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic *оглухъ (*ogluxŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "оглух",
"t": "someone hard of hearing"
},
"expansion": "оглух (ohlux, “someone hard of hearing”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "глухова́тый",
"t": "hard of hearing"
},
"expansion": "глухова́тый (gluxovátyj, “hard of hearing”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "глу́пый",
"t": "stupid"
},
"expansion": "глу́пый (glúpyj, “stupid”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From во́лух (vólux), from вол (vol, “ox”), i.e. initially воло́вий пасту́х (volóvij pastúx, “ox shepherd”). Less likely from Old East Slavic *оглухъ (*ogluxŭ), whence Ukrainian оглух (ohlux, “someone hard of hearing”), due to association between глухова́тый (gluxovátyj, “hard of hearing”) and глу́пый (glúpyj, “stupid”). Attested since 1769.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "о́лух",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ólux",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "о́луха",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "о́лухи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́лухов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "о́лух",
"roman": "ólux",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́лухи",
"roman": "óluxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́луха",
"roman": "óluxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́лухов",
"roman": "óluxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́луху",
"roman": "óluxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́лухам",
"roman": "óluxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́луха",
"roman": "óluxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́лухов",
"roman": "óluxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́лухом",
"roman": "óluxom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́лухами",
"roman": "óluxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́лухе",
"roman": "óluxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́лухах",
"roman": "óluxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "о́лух",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "о́лух • (ólux) m anim (genitive о́луха, nominative plural о́лухи, genitive plural о́лухов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ru:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blockhead, dimwit (stupid person)"
],
"id": "en-олух-ru-noun-OZAQXItu",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"blockhead",
"blockhead"
],
[
"dimwit",
"dimwit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) blockhead, dimwit (stupid person)"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ukrainian language"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈoɫʊx]"
}
],
"word": "олух"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "во́лух"
},
"expansion": "во́лух (vólux)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вол",
"t": "ox"
},
"expansion": "вол (vol, “ox”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "воло́вий пасту́х",
"t": "ox shepherd"
},
"expansion": "воло́вий пасту́х (volóvij pastúx, “ox shepherd”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "*оглухъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic *оглухъ (*ogluxŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "оглух",
"t": "someone hard of hearing"
},
"expansion": "оглух (ohlux, “someone hard of hearing”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "глухова́тый",
"t": "hard of hearing"
},
"expansion": "глухова́тый (gluxovátyj, “hard of hearing”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "глу́пый",
"t": "stupid"
},
"expansion": "глу́пый (glúpyj, “stupid”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From во́лух (vólux), from вол (vol, “ox”), i.e. initially воло́вий пасту́х (volóvij pastúx, “ox shepherd”). Less likely from Old East Slavic *оглухъ (*ogluxŭ), whence Ukrainian оглух (ohlux, “someone hard of hearing”), due to association between глухова́тый (gluxovátyj, “hard of hearing”) and глу́пый (glúpyj, “stupid”). Attested since 1769.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "о́лух",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ólux",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "о́луха",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "о́лухи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́лухов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "о́лух",
"roman": "ólux",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́лухи",
"roman": "óluxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́луха",
"roman": "óluxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́лухов",
"roman": "óluxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́луху",
"roman": "óluxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́лухам",
"roman": "óluxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́луха",
"roman": "óluxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́лухов",
"roman": "óluxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́лухом",
"roman": "óluxom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́лухами",
"roman": "óluxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́лухе",
"roman": "óluxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́лухах",
"roman": "óluxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "о́лух",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "о́лух • (ólux) m anim (genitive о́луха, nominative plural о́лухи, genitive plural о́лухов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian derogatory terms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:People"
],
"glosses": [
"blockhead, dimwit (stupid person)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"blockhead",
"blockhead"
],
[
"dimwit",
"dimwit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) blockhead, dimwit (stupid person)"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ukrainian language"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈoɫʊx]"
}
],
"word": "олух"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.