"олигофрения" meaning in Russian

See олигофрения in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɐlʲɪɡəfrʲɪˈnʲijə]
Etymology: Ultimately from Ancient Greek ὀλίγοι (olígoi, “few”) + Ancient Greek φρήν (phrḗn, “mind, soul”) + -ия (-ija, “-ia”, disease suffix). Etymology templates: {{affix|ru|ὀλίγος|φρήν|-ия|alt1=ὀλίγοι|lang1=grc|lang2=grc|pos3=disease suffix|t1=few|t2=mind, soul|t3=-ia}} Ancient Greek ὀλίγοι (olígoi, “few”) + Ancient Greek φρήν (phrḗn, “mind, soul”) + -ия (-ija, “-ia”, disease suffix) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|олигофрени́я}} олигофрени́я • (oligofreníja) f inan (genitive олигофрени́и, nominative plural олигофрени́и, genitive plural олигофрени́й) Forms: олигофрени́я [canonical], oligofreníja [romanization], олигофрени́и [genitive], олигофрени́и [nominative, plural], олигофрени́й [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], олигофрени́я [nominative, singular], олигофрени́и [nominative, plural], олигофрени́и [genitive, singular], олигофрени́й [genitive, plural], олигофрени́и [dative, singular], олигофрени́ям [dative, plural], олигофрени́ю [accusative, singular], олигофрени́и [accusative, plural], олигофрени́ей [instrumental, singular], олигофрени́ею [instrumental, singular], олигофрени́ями [instrumental, plural], олигофрени́и [prepositional, singular], олигофрени́ях [plural, prepositional]
  1. (pathology) oligophrenia, mental deficiency, mental retardation Wikipedia link: ru:олигофрения Synonyms: слабоу́мие Related terms: олигофре́н (oligofrén), олигофрени́ческий (oligofreníčeskij)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ὀλίγος",
        "3": "φρήν",
        "4": "-ия",
        "alt1": "ὀλίγοι",
        "lang1": "grc",
        "lang2": "grc",
        "pos3": "disease suffix",
        "t1": "few",
        "t2": "mind, soul",
        "t3": "-ia"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀλίγοι (olígoi, “few”) + Ancient Greek φρήν (phrḗn, “mind, soul”) + -ия (-ija, “-ia”, disease suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek ὀλίγοι (olígoi, “few”) + Ancient Greek φρήν (phrḗn, “mind, soul”) + -ия (-ija, “-ia”, disease suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́я",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oligofreníja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́и",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́и",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́я",
      "roman": "oligofreníja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́и",
      "roman": "oligofreníi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́и",
      "roman": "oligofreníi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́й",
      "roman": "oligofreníj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́и",
      "roman": "oligofreníi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́ям",
      "roman": "oligofreníjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́ю",
      "roman": "oligofreníju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́и",
      "roman": "oligofreníi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́ей",
      "roman": "oligofreníjej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́ею",
      "roman": "oligofreníjeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́ями",
      "roman": "oligofreníjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́и",
      "roman": "oligofreníi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́ях",
      "roman": "oligofreníjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "олигофрени́я"
      },
      "expansion": "олигофрени́я • (oligofreníja) f inan (genitive олигофрени́и, nominative plural олигофрени́и, genitive plural олигофрени́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ия",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "ru:Pathology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oligophrenia, mental deficiency, mental retardation"
      ],
      "id": "en-олигофрения-ru-noun--BtKsUkn",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "oligophrenia",
          "oligophrenia"
        ],
        [
          "mental deficiency",
          "mental deficiency"
        ],
        [
          "mental retardation",
          "mental retardation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) oligophrenia, mental deficiency, mental retardation"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "oligofrén",
          "word": "олигофре́н"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oligofreníčeskij",
          "word": "олигофрени́ческий"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "слабоу́мие"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:олигофрения"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐlʲɪɡəfrʲɪˈnʲijə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "олигофрения"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ὀλίγος",
        "3": "φρήν",
        "4": "-ия",
        "alt1": "ὀλίγοι",
        "lang1": "grc",
        "lang2": "grc",
        "pos3": "disease suffix",
        "t1": "few",
        "t2": "mind, soul",
        "t3": "-ia"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀλίγοι (olígoi, “few”) + Ancient Greek φρήν (phrḗn, “mind, soul”) + -ия (-ija, “-ia”, disease suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek ὀλίγοι (olígoi, “few”) + Ancient Greek φρήν (phrḗn, “mind, soul”) + -ия (-ija, “-ia”, disease suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́я",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oligofreníja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́и",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́и",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́я",
      "roman": "oligofreníja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́и",
      "roman": "oligofreníi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́и",
      "roman": "oligofreníi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́й",
      "roman": "oligofreníj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́и",
      "roman": "oligofreníi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́ям",
      "roman": "oligofreníjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́ю",
      "roman": "oligofreníju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́и",
      "roman": "oligofreníi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́ей",
      "roman": "oligofreníjej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́ею",
      "roman": "oligofreníjeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́ями",
      "roman": "oligofreníjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́и",
      "roman": "oligofreníi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "олигофрени́ях",
      "roman": "oligofreníjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "олигофрени́я"
      },
      "expansion": "олигофрени́я • (oligofreníja) f inan (genitive олигофрени́и, nominative plural олигофрени́и, genitive plural олигофрени́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "oligofrén",
      "word": "олигофре́н"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oligofreníčeskij",
      "word": "олигофрени́ческий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 6-syllable words",
        "Russian compound terms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian i-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian i-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ия",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ru:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oligophrenia, mental deficiency, mental retardation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "oligophrenia",
          "oligophrenia"
        ],
        [
          "mental deficiency",
          "mental deficiency"
        ],
        [
          "mental retardation",
          "mental retardation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) oligophrenia, mental deficiency, mental retardation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "слабоу́мие"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:олигофрения"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐlʲɪɡəfrʲɪˈnʲijə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "олигофрения"
}

Download raw JSONL data for олигофрения meaning in Russian (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.