"окститься" meaning in Russian

See окститься in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐkˈsʲtʲit͡sːə] Audio: Ru-окститься.ogg
Etymology: оксти́ть (okstítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|оксти́ть|-ся}} оксти́ть (okstítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|оксти́ться|pf}} оксти́ться • (okstítʹsja) pf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b|оксти́ться}} Forms: оксти́ться [canonical], okstítʹsja [romanization], perfective [table-tags], оксти́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], оксти́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], оксти́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], окщу́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], оксти́шься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], оксти́тся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], оксти́мся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], оксти́тесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], окстя́тся [future, plural, third-person], оксти́сь [imperative, singular], оксти́тесь [imperative, plural], оксти́лся [masculine, past, singular], оксти́лись [masculine, past, plural], оксти́лась [feminine, past, singular], оксти́лись [feminine, past, plural], оксти́лось [neuter, past, singular], оксти́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (archaic, colloquial) to do the sign of the cross (on oneself) Tags: archaic, colloquial Synonyms: перекрести́ться
    Sense id: en-окститься-ru-verb-Kr-v7jTb
  2. (vernacular, figuratively, usually as an imperative exclamation) to come to one's senses, to wake up, to pull oneself together, to collect oneself, to think, to calm down Tags: figuratively, usually, vernacular Synonyms: оду́маться, опо́мниться, очну́ться, поду́мать, успоко́иться
    Sense id: en-окститься-ru-verb-i~jreW2H Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 5 95 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 17 83

Download JSON data for окститься meaning in Russian (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "оксти́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "оксти́ть (okstítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "оксти́ть (okstítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "оксти́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okstítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́ться",
      "roman": "okstítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́вшийся",
      "roman": "okstívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́вшись",
      "roman": "okstívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окщу́сь",
      "roman": "okščúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́шься",
      "roman": "okstíšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́тся",
      "roman": "okstítsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́мся",
      "roman": "okstímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́тесь",
      "roman": "okstítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окстя́тся",
      "roman": "okstjátsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́сь",
      "roman": "okstísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́тесь",
      "roman": "okstítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́лся",
      "roman": "okstílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́лись",
      "roman": "okstílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́лась",
      "roman": "okstílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́лись",
      "roman": "okstílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́лось",
      "roman": "okstílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́лись",
      "roman": "okstílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "оксти́ться",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "оксти́ться • (okstítʹsja) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "оксти́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to do the sign of the cross (on oneself)"
      ],
      "id": "en-окститься-ru-verb-Kr-v7jTb",
      "links": [
        [
          "sign of the cross",
          "sign of the cross"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, colloquial) to do the sign of the cross (on oneself)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "перекрести́ться"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come to one's senses, to wake up, to pull oneself together, to collect oneself, to think, to calm down"
      ],
      "id": "en-окститься-ru-verb-i~jreW2H",
      "links": [
        [
          "vernacular",
          "vernacular"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative"
        ],
        [
          "exclamation",
          "exclamation"
        ],
        [
          "come to one's senses",
          "come to one's senses"
        ],
        [
          "wake up",
          "wake up"
        ],
        [
          "pull oneself together",
          "pull oneself together"
        ],
        [
          "collect oneself",
          "collect oneself"
        ],
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "calm down",
          "calm down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vernacular, figuratively, usually as an imperative exclamation) to come to one's senses, to wake up, to pull oneself together, to collect oneself, to think, to calm down"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as an imperative exclamation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "оду́маться"
        },
        {
          "word": "опо́мниться"
        },
        {
          "word": "очну́ться"
        },
        {
          "word": "поду́мать"
        },
        {
          "word": "успоко́иться"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "usually",
        "vernacular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐkˈsʲtʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-окститься.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "окститься"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "оксти́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "оксти́ть (okstítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "оксти́ть (okstítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "оксти́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okstítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́ться",
      "roman": "okstítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́вшийся",
      "roman": "okstívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́вшись",
      "roman": "okstívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окщу́сь",
      "roman": "okščúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́шься",
      "roman": "okstíšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́тся",
      "roman": "okstítsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́мся",
      "roman": "okstímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́тесь",
      "roman": "okstítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окстя́тся",
      "roman": "okstjátsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́сь",
      "roman": "okstísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́тесь",
      "roman": "okstítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́лся",
      "roman": "okstílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́лись",
      "roman": "okstílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́лась",
      "roman": "okstílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́лись",
      "roman": "okstílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́лось",
      "roman": "okstílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оксти́лись",
      "roman": "okstílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "оксти́ться",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "оксти́ться • (okstítʹsja) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "оксти́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do the sign of the cross (on oneself)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sign of the cross",
          "sign of the cross"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, colloquial) to do the sign of the cross (on oneself)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "перекрести́ться"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to come to one's senses, to wake up, to pull oneself together, to collect oneself, to think, to calm down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vernacular",
          "vernacular"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative"
        ],
        [
          "exclamation",
          "exclamation"
        ],
        [
          "come to one's senses",
          "come to one's senses"
        ],
        [
          "wake up",
          "wake up"
        ],
        [
          "pull oneself together",
          "pull oneself together"
        ],
        [
          "collect oneself",
          "collect oneself"
        ],
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "calm down",
          "calm down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vernacular, figuratively, usually as an imperative exclamation) to come to one's senses, to wake up, to pull oneself together, to collect oneself, to think, to calm down"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as an imperative exclamation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "оду́маться"
        },
        {
          "word": "опо́мниться"
        },
        {
          "word": "очну́ться"
        },
        {
          "word": "поду́мать"
        },
        {
          "word": "успоко́иться"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "usually",
        "vernacular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐkˈsʲtʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-окститься.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "окститься"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.