"оканчивать" meaning in Russian

See оканчивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐˈkanʲt͡ɕɪvətʲ] Audio: Ru-оканчивать.ogg
Etymology: око́нчить (okónčitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|око́нчить|-ивать}} око́нчить (okónčitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|ока́нчивать|impf|pf=око́нчить}} ока́нчивать • (okánčivatʹ) impf (perfective око́нчить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|ока́нчивать}} Forms: ока́нчивать [canonical], okánčivatʹ [romanization], око́нчить [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], ока́нчивать [imperfective, infinitive], ока́нчивающий [active, participle, present], ока́нчивавший [active, participle, past], ока́нчиваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], ока́нчивая [adverbial, participle, present], ока́нчивав [adverbial, participle, past], ока́нчивавши [adverbial, participle, past], ока́нчиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду ока́нчивать [first-person, future, singular], ока́нчиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь ока́нчивать [future, second-person, singular], ока́нчивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет ока́нчивать [future, singular, third-person], ока́нчиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем ока́нчивать [first-person, future, plural], ока́нчиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете ока́нчивать [future, plural, second-person], ока́нчивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут ока́нчивать [future, plural, third-person], ока́нчивай [imperative, singular], ока́нчивайте [imperative, plural], ока́нчивал [masculine, past, singular], ока́нчивали [masculine, past, plural], ока́нчивала [feminine, past, singular], ока́нчивали [feminine, past, plural], ока́нчивало [neuter, past, singular], ока́нчивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to finish, to end, to complete
    Sense id: en-оканчивать-ru-verb-I-DNYCah
  2. to graduate
    Sense id: en-оканчивать-ru-verb-khLk5ASo Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 63 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 76 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 22 78
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: конча́ть (končátʹ), оконе́чность (okonéčnostʹ), оконча́ние (okončánije)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "око́нчить",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "око́нчить (okónčitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "око́нчить (okónčitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okánčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "око́нчить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивать",
      "roman": "okánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивающий",
      "roman": "okánčivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивавший",
      "roman": "okánčivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчиваемый",
      "roman": "okánčivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивая",
      "roman": "okánčivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивав",
      "roman": "okánčivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивавши",
      "roman": "okánčivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчиваю",
      "roman": "okánčivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ока́нчивать",
      "roman": "búdu okánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчиваешь",
      "roman": "okánčivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ока́нчивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ okánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивает",
      "roman": "okánčivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ока́нчивать",
      "roman": "búdet okánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчиваем",
      "roman": "okánčivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ока́нчивать",
      "roman": "búdem okánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчиваете",
      "roman": "okánčivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ока́нчивать",
      "roman": "búdete okánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивают",
      "roman": "okánčivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ока́нчивать",
      "roman": "búdut okánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивай",
      "roman": "okánčivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивайте",
      "roman": "okánčivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивал",
      "roman": "okánčival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивали",
      "roman": "okánčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивала",
      "roman": "okánčivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивали",
      "roman": "okánčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивало",
      "roman": "okánčivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивали",
      "roman": "okánčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ока́нчивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "око́нчить"
      },
      "expansion": "ока́нчивать • (okánčivatʹ) impf (perfective око́нчить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "ока́нчивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "končátʹ",
      "word": "конча́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "okonéčnostʹ",
      "word": "оконе́чность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "okončánije",
      "word": "оконча́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to finish, to end, to complete"
      ],
      "id": "en-оканчивать-ru-verb-I-DNYCah",
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to leave school",
          "roman": "Okánčivatʹ škólu",
          "text": "Ока́нчивать шко́лу",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to graduate from university",
          "roman": "Okánčivatʹ universitét",
          "text": "Ока́нчивать университе́т",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to graduate"
      ],
      "id": "en-оканчивать-ru-verb-khLk5ASo",
      "links": [
        [
          "graduate",
          "graduate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈkanʲt͡ɕɪvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-оканчивать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оканчивать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "око́нчить",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "око́нчить (okónčitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "око́нчить (okónčitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okánčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "око́нчить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивать",
      "roman": "okánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивающий",
      "roman": "okánčivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивавший",
      "roman": "okánčivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчиваемый",
      "roman": "okánčivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивая",
      "roman": "okánčivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивав",
      "roman": "okánčivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивавши",
      "roman": "okánčivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчиваю",
      "roman": "okánčivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ока́нчивать",
      "roman": "búdu okánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчиваешь",
      "roman": "okánčivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ока́нчивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ okánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивает",
      "roman": "okánčivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ока́нчивать",
      "roman": "búdet okánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчиваем",
      "roman": "okánčivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ока́нчивать",
      "roman": "búdem okánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчиваете",
      "roman": "okánčivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ока́нчивать",
      "roman": "búdete okánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивают",
      "roman": "okánčivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ока́нчивать",
      "roman": "búdut okánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивай",
      "roman": "okánčivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивайте",
      "roman": "okánčivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивал",
      "roman": "okánčival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивали",
      "roman": "okánčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивала",
      "roman": "okánčivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивали",
      "roman": "okánčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивало",
      "roman": "okánčivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ока́нчивали",
      "roman": "okánčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ока́нчивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "око́нчить"
      },
      "expansion": "ока́нчивать • (okánčivatʹ) impf (perfective око́нчить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "ока́нчивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "končátʹ",
      "word": "конча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "okonéčnostʹ",
      "word": "оконе́чность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "okončánije",
      "word": "оконча́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to finish, to end, to complete"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to leave school",
          "roman": "Okánčivatʹ škólu",
          "text": "Ока́нчивать шко́лу",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to graduate from university",
          "roman": "Okánčivatʹ universitét",
          "text": "Ока́нчивать университе́т",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to graduate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "graduate",
          "graduate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈkanʲt͡ɕɪvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-оканчивать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оканчивать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for оканчивать meaning in Russian (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.