"одержать верх" meaning in Russian

See одержать верх in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐdʲɪrˈʐatʲ ˈvʲerx] Forms: одержа́ть ве́рх [canonical], oderžátʹ vérx [romanization], оде́рживать ве́рх [imperfective]
Etymology: Literally "to gain the top part"; compare "gain the upper hand". Head templates: {{ru-verb|одержа́ть ве́рх|pf|impf=оде́рживать ве́рх}} одержа́ть ве́рх • (oderžátʹ vérx) pf (imperfective оде́рживать ве́рх) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj-verb-see|одержа́ть}}
  1. to defeat, to prevail over Synonyms: победи́ть, поборо́ть, одержа́ть побе́ду
    Sense id: en-одержать_верх-ru-verb-Ih-9BTph Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
  2. to overcome Synonyms: преодоле́ть, превозмо́чь
    Sense id: en-одержать_верх-ru-verb-dPuoHZ5S Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 47 53

Download JSON data for одержать верх meaning in Russian (1.9kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "Literally \"to gain the top part\"; compare \"gain the upper hand\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "одержа́ть ве́рх",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oderžátʹ vérx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оде́рживать ве́рх",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "одержа́ть ве́рх",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "оде́рживать ве́рх"
      },
      "expansion": "одержа́ть ве́рх • (oderžátʹ vérx) pf (imperfective оде́рживать ве́рх)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "одержа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj-verb-see"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to prevail over someone, to defeat someone",
          "roman": "oderžátʹ verx nad kém-libo",
          "text": "одержа́ть верх над ке́м-либо",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defeat, to prevail over"
      ],
      "id": "en-одержать_верх-ru-verb-Ih-9BTph",
      "links": [
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ],
        [
          "prevail",
          "prevail"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "победи́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "поборо́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "одержа́ть побе́ду"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overcome"
      ],
      "id": "en-одержать_верх-ru-verb-dPuoHZ5S",
      "links": [
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "преодоле́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "превозмо́чь"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐdʲɪrˈʐatʲ ˈvʲerx]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "одержать верх"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian multiword terms",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally \"to gain the top part\"; compare \"gain the upper hand\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "одержа́ть ве́рх",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oderžátʹ vérx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оде́рживать ве́рх",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "одержа́ть ве́рх",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "оде́рживать ве́рх"
      },
      "expansion": "одержа́ть ве́рх • (oderžátʹ vérx) pf (imperfective оде́рживать ве́рх)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "одержа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj-verb-see"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to prevail over someone, to defeat someone",
          "roman": "oderžátʹ verx nad kém-libo",
          "text": "одержа́ть верх над ке́м-либо",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defeat, to prevail over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ],
        [
          "prevail",
          "prevail"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "победи́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "поборо́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "одержа́ть побе́ду"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to overcome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "преодоле́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "превозмо́чь"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐdʲɪrˈʐatʲ ˈvʲerx]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "одержать верх"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.