"оградить" meaning in Russian

See оградить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐɡrɐˈdʲitʲ]
Etymology: Perhaps from огра́да (ográda) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) or о- (o-) + -гради́ть (-gradítʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|огра́да|-и́ть}} огра́да (ográda) + -и́ть (-ítʹ), {{af|ru|о-|-гради́ть}} о- (o-) + -гради́ть (-gradítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|огради́ть|pf|impf=огражда́ть}} огради́ть • (ogradítʹ) pf (imperfective огражда́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b+pжд|огради́ть}} Forms: огради́ть [canonical], ogradítʹ [romanization], огражда́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], огради́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], огради́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], ограждённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], огради́в [adverbial, participle, past], огради́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], огражу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], огради́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], огради́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], огради́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], огради́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], оградя́т [future, plural, third-person], огради́ [imperative, singular], огради́те [imperative, plural], огради́л [masculine, past, singular], огради́ли [masculine, past, plural], огради́ла [feminine, past, singular], огради́ли [feminine, past, plural], огради́ло [neuter, past, singular], огради́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to guard
    Sense id: en-оградить-ru-verb-7nXkDk2S
  2. to protect (with fences), to fence in
    Sense id: en-оградить-ru-verb-iIIMXWDG Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with о-, Russian terms suffixed with -градить, Russian terms suffixed with -ить Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 68 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 77 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 16 84 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with о-: 43 57 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -градить: 22 78 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ить: 22 78
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: огражде́ние (ograždénije) Related terms: огра́да (ográda)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ograždénije",
      "word": "огражде́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "огра́да",
        "3": "-и́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "огра́да (ográda) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "-гради́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + -гради́ть (-gradítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from огра́да (ográda) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) or о- (o-) + -гради́ть (-gradítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "огради́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogradítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огражда́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b(-жд-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́ть",
      "roman": "ogradítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́вший",
      "roman": "ogradívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ограждённый",
      "roman": "ograždjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́в",
      "roman": "ogradív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́вши",
      "roman": "ogradívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огражу́",
      "roman": "ogražú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́шь",
      "roman": "ogradíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́т",
      "roman": "ogradít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́м",
      "roman": "ogradím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́те",
      "roman": "ogradíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оградя́т",
      "roman": "ogradját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́",
      "roman": "ogradí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́те",
      "roman": "ogradíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́л",
      "roman": "ogradíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́ли",
      "roman": "ogradíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́ла",
      "roman": "ogradíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́ли",
      "roman": "ogradíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́ло",
      "roman": "ogradílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́ли",
      "roman": "ogradíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "огради́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "огражда́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "огради́ть • (ogradítʹ) pf (imperfective огражда́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+pжд",
        "3": "огради́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ográda",
      "word": "огра́да"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to guard"
      ],
      "id": "en-оградить-ru-verb-7nXkDk2S",
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -градить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to protect (with fences), to fence in"
      ],
      "id": "en-оградить-ru-verb-iIIMXWDG",
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "fence in",
          "fence in"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐɡrɐˈdʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оградить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -градить",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ograždénije",
      "word": "огражде́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "огра́да",
        "3": "-и́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "огра́да (ográda) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "-гради́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + -гради́ть (-gradítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from огра́да (ográda) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) or о- (o-) + -гради́ть (-gradítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "огради́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogradítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огражда́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b(-жд-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́ть",
      "roman": "ogradítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́вший",
      "roman": "ogradívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ограждённый",
      "roman": "ograždjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́в",
      "roman": "ogradív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́вши",
      "roman": "ogradívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огражу́",
      "roman": "ogražú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́шь",
      "roman": "ogradíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́т",
      "roman": "ogradít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́м",
      "roman": "ogradím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́те",
      "roman": "ogradíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оградя́т",
      "roman": "ogradját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́",
      "roman": "ogradí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́те",
      "roman": "ogradíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́л",
      "roman": "ogradíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́ли",
      "roman": "ogradíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́ла",
      "roman": "ogradíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́ли",
      "roman": "ogradíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́ло",
      "roman": "ogradílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огради́ли",
      "roman": "ogradíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "огради́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "огражда́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "огради́ть • (ogradítʹ) pf (imperfective огражда́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+pжд",
        "3": "огради́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ográda",
      "word": "огра́да"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to guard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to protect (with fences), to fence in"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "fence in",
          "fence in"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐɡrɐˈdʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оградить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for оградить meaning in Russian (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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