"огорчить" meaning in Russian

See огорчить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐɡɐrˈt͡ɕitʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-огорчить.wav
Etymology: о- (o-) + го́рький (górʹkij) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) or perhaps о- (o-) + горчи́ть (gorčítʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|о-|го́рький|-и́ть}} о- (o-) + го́рький (górʹkij) + -и́ть (-ítʹ), {{af|ru|о-|горчи́ть}} о- (o-) + горчи́ть (gorčítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|огорчи́ть|pf|impf=огорча́ть}} огорчи́ть • (ogorčítʹ) pf (imperfective огорча́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b+p|огорчи́ть}} Forms: огорчи́ть [canonical], ogorčítʹ [romanization], огорча́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], огорчи́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], огорчи́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], огорчённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], огорчи́в [adverbial, participle, past], огорчи́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], огорчу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], огорчи́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], огорчи́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], огорчи́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], огорчи́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], огорча́т [future, plural, third-person], огорчи́ [imperative, singular], огорчи́те [imperative, plural], огорчи́л [masculine, past, singular], огорчи́ли [masculine, past, plural], огорчи́ла [feminine, past, singular], огорчи́ли [feminine, past, plural], огорчи́ло [neuter, past, singular], огорчи́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to upset, to distress, to grieve Derived forms: огорча́ться (ogorčátʹsja) [imperfective], огорчи́ться (ogorčítʹsja) [perfective], огорче́ние (ogorčénije), огорчи́тельный (ogorčítelʹnyj) Related terms: горчи́ть (gorčítʹ), го́рький (górʹkij), го́рько (górʹko)

Download JSON data for огорчить meaning in Russian (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "го́рький",
        "4": "-и́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + го́рький (górʹkij) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "горчи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + горчи́ть (gorčítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + го́рький (górʹkij) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) or perhaps о- (o-) + горчи́ть (gorčítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "огорчи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogorčítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́ть",
      "roman": "ogorčítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́вший",
      "roman": "ogorčívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчённый",
      "roman": "ogorčónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́в",
      "roman": "ogorčív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́вши",
      "roman": "ogorčívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчу́",
      "roman": "ogorčú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́шь",
      "roman": "ogorčíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́т",
      "roman": "ogorčít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́м",
      "roman": "ogorčím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́те",
      "roman": "ogorčíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорча́т",
      "roman": "ogorčát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́",
      "roman": "ogorčí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́те",
      "roman": "ogorčíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́л",
      "roman": "ogorčíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́ли",
      "roman": "ogorčíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́ла",
      "roman": "ogorčíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́ли",
      "roman": "ogorčíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́ло",
      "roman": "ogorčílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́ли",
      "roman": "ogorčíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "огорчи́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "огорча́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "огорчи́ть • (ogorčítʹ) pf (imperfective огорча́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "огорчи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ogorčátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "огорча́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ogorčítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "огорчи́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ogorčénije",
          "word": "огорче́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ogorčítelʹnyj",
          "word": "огорчи́тельный"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to upset, to distress, to grieve"
      ],
      "id": "en-огорчить-ru-verb-3NBw6cmU",
      "links": [
        [
          "upset",
          "upset"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve#English:_sadden"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "gorčítʹ",
          "word": "горчи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "górʹkij",
          "word": "го́рький"
        },
        {
          "roman": "górʹko",
          "word": "го́рько"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐɡɐrˈt͡ɕitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-огорчить.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "огорчить"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ogorčátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "огорча́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ogorčítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "огорчи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ogorčénije",
      "word": "огорче́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ogorčítelʹnyj",
      "word": "огорчи́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "го́рький",
        "4": "-и́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + го́рький (górʹkij) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "горчи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + горчи́ть (gorčítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + го́рький (górʹkij) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) or perhaps о- (o-) + горчи́ть (gorčítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "огорчи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogorčítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́ть",
      "roman": "ogorčítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́вший",
      "roman": "ogorčívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчённый",
      "roman": "ogorčónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́в",
      "roman": "ogorčív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́вши",
      "roman": "ogorčívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчу́",
      "roman": "ogorčú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́шь",
      "roman": "ogorčíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́т",
      "roman": "ogorčít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́м",
      "roman": "ogorčím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́те",
      "roman": "ogorčíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорча́т",
      "roman": "ogorčát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́",
      "roman": "ogorčí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́те",
      "roman": "ogorčíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́л",
      "roman": "ogorčíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́ли",
      "roman": "ogorčíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́ла",
      "roman": "ogorčíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́ли",
      "roman": "ogorčíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́ло",
      "roman": "ogorčílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорчи́ли",
      "roman": "ogorčíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "огорчи́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "огорча́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "огорчи́ть • (ogorčítʹ) pf (imperfective огорча́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "огорчи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gorčítʹ",
      "word": "горчи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "górʹkij",
      "word": "го́рький"
    },
    {
      "roman": "górʹko",
      "word": "го́рько"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to upset, to distress, to grieve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "upset",
          "upset"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve#English:_sadden"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐɡɐrˈt͡ɕitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-огорчить.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "огорчить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.