"огородить" meaning in Russian

See огородить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐɡərɐˈdʲitʲ]
Etymology: о- (o-) + городи́ть (gorodítʹ, “to surround with a fence”) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|о-|городи́ть|t2=to surround with a fence}} о- (o-) + городи́ть (gorodítʹ, “to surround with a fence”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|огороди́ть|pf|impf=огора́живать}} огороди́ть • (ogorodítʹ) pf (imperfective огора́живать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c+p|огороди́ть|or|4b(8)|огороди́ть}} Forms: огороди́ть [canonical], ogorodítʹ [romanization], огора́живать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], огороди́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], огороди́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], огоро́женный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], огороди́в [adverbial, participle, past], огороди́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], огорожу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], огоро́дишь [future, second-person, singular], огороди́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], огоро́дит [future, singular, third-person], огороди́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], огоро́дим [first-person, future, plural], огороди́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], огоро́дите [future, plural, second-person], огороди́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], огоро́дят [future, plural, third-person], огородя́т [future, plural, third-person], огороди́ [imperative, singular], огороди́те [imperative, plural], огороди́л [masculine, past, singular], огороди́ли [masculine, past, plural], огороди́ла [feminine, past, singular], огороди́ли [feminine, past, plural], огороди́ло [neuter, past, singular], огороди́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to fence in, to enclose Related terms: огоро́д (ogoród), огоро́дный (ogoródnyj), огоро́дник (ogoródnik), огоро́дничество (ogoródničestvo), огора́живание (ogoráživanije), городи́ть (gorodítʹ), го́род (górod), городо́к (gorodók), городско́й (gorodskój), горожа́нин (gorožánin)
    Sense id: en-огородить-ru-verb-i016pk-J Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with о-

Download JSON data for огородить meaning in Russian (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "городи́ть",
        "t2": "to surround with a fence"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + городи́ть (gorodítʹ, “to surround with a fence”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + городи́ть (gorodítʹ, “to surround with a fence”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "огороди́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogorodítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огора́живать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c // 4b⑧ perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́ть",
      "roman": "ogorodítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́вший",
      "roman": "ogorodívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огоро́женный",
      "roman": "ogoróžennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́в",
      "roman": "ogorodív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́вши",
      "roman": "ogorodívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорожу́",
      "roman": "ogorožú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огоро́дишь",
      "roman": "ogoródišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́шь",
      "roman": "ogorodíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огоро́дит",
      "roman": "ogoródit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́т",
      "roman": "ogorodít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огоро́дим",
      "roman": "ogoródim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́м",
      "roman": "ogorodím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огоро́дите",
      "roman": "ogoródite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́те",
      "roman": "ogorodíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огоро́дят",
      "roman": "ogoródjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огородя́т",
      "roman": "ogorodját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́",
      "roman": "ogorodí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́те",
      "roman": "ogorodíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́л",
      "roman": "ogorodíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́ли",
      "roman": "ogorodíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́ла",
      "roman": "ogorodíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́ли",
      "roman": "ogorodíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́ло",
      "roman": "ogorodílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́ли",
      "roman": "ogorodíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "огороди́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "огора́живать"
      },
      "expansion": "огороди́ть • (ogorodítʹ) pf (imperfective огора́живать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "огороди́ть",
        "4": "or",
        "5": "4b(8)",
        "6": "огороди́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fence in, to enclose"
      ],
      "id": "en-огородить-ru-verb-i016pk-J",
      "links": [
        [
          "fence in",
          "fence in"
        ],
        [
          "enclose",
          "enclose"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "ogoród",
          "word": "огоро́д"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ogoródnyj",
          "word": "огоро́дный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ogoródnik",
          "word": "огоро́дник"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ogoródničestvo",
          "word": "огоро́дничество"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ogoráživanije",
          "word": "огора́живание"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gorodítʹ",
          "word": "городи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "górod",
          "word": "го́род"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gorodók",
          "word": "городо́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gorodskój",
          "word": "городско́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gorožánin",
          "word": "горожа́нин"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐɡərɐˈdʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "огородить"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "городи́ть",
        "t2": "to surround with a fence"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + городи́ть (gorodítʹ, “to surround with a fence”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + городи́ть (gorodítʹ, “to surround with a fence”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "огороди́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogorodítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огора́живать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c // 4b⑧ perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́ть",
      "roman": "ogorodítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́вший",
      "roman": "ogorodívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огоро́женный",
      "roman": "ogoróžennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́в",
      "roman": "ogorodív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́вши",
      "roman": "ogorodívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огорожу́",
      "roman": "ogorožú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огоро́дишь",
      "roman": "ogoródišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́шь",
      "roman": "ogorodíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огоро́дит",
      "roman": "ogoródit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́т",
      "roman": "ogorodít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огоро́дим",
      "roman": "ogoródim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́м",
      "roman": "ogorodím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огоро́дите",
      "roman": "ogoródite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́те",
      "roman": "ogorodíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огоро́дят",
      "roman": "ogoródjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огородя́т",
      "roman": "ogorodját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́",
      "roman": "ogorodí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́те",
      "roman": "ogorodíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́л",
      "roman": "ogorodíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́ли",
      "roman": "ogorodíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́ла",
      "roman": "ogorodíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́ли",
      "roman": "ogorodíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́ло",
      "roman": "ogorodílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огороди́ли",
      "roman": "ogorodíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "огороди́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "огора́живать"
      },
      "expansion": "огороди́ть • (ogorodítʹ) pf (imperfective огора́живать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "огороди́ть",
        "4": "or",
        "5": "4b(8)",
        "6": "огороди́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ogoród",
      "word": "огоро́д"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ogoródnyj",
      "word": "огоро́дный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ogoródnik",
      "word": "огоро́дник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ogoródničestvo",
      "word": "огоро́дничество"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ogoráživanije",
      "word": "огора́живание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorodítʹ",
      "word": "городи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "górod",
      "word": "го́род"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorodók",
      "word": "городо́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorodskój",
      "word": "городско́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorožánin",
      "word": "горожа́нин"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4b verbs",
        "Russian class 4c verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fence in, to enclose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fence in",
          "fence in"
        ],
        [
          "enclose",
          "enclose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐɡərɐˈdʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "огородить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.