"овраг" meaning in Russian

See овраг in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɐˈvrak] Audio: Ru-овраг.ogg
Etymology: From Old East Slavic врагъ (vragŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vorgъ. Compare Bulgarian овра́г (ovrág). Etymology templates: {{der|ru|orv|врагъ}} Old East Slavic врагъ (vragŭ), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*vorgъ}} Proto-Slavic *vorgъ, {{cog|bg|овра́г}} Bulgarian овра́г (ovrág) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|овра́г}} овра́г • (ovrág) m inan (genitive овра́га, nominative plural овра́ги, genitive plural овра́гов) Forms: овра́г [canonical], ovrág [romanization], овра́га [genitive], овра́ги [nominative, plural], овра́гов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], овра́г [nominative, singular], овра́ги [nominative, plural], овра́га [genitive, singular], овра́гов [genitive, plural], овра́гу [dative, singular], овра́гам [dative, plural], овра́г [accusative, singular], овра́ги [accusative, plural], овра́гом [instrumental, singular], овра́гами [instrumental, plural], овра́ге [prepositional, singular], овра́гах [plural, prepositional]
  1. ravine (a deep narrow valley) Categories (place): Landforms Synonyms: овра́гъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (ovrág)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "врагъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic врагъ (vragŭ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vorgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vorgъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "овра́г"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian овра́г (ovrág)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic врагъ (vragŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vorgъ. Compare Bulgarian овра́г (ovrág).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "овра́г",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovrág",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́га",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́ги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́гов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́г",
      "roman": "ovrág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́ги",
      "roman": "ovrági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́га",
      "roman": "ovrága",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́гов",
      "roman": "ovrágov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́гу",
      "roman": "ovrágu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́гам",
      "roman": "ovrágam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́г",
      "roman": "ovrág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́ги",
      "roman": "ovrági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́гом",
      "roman": "ovrágom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́гами",
      "roman": "ovrágami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́ге",
      "roman": "ovráge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́гах",
      "roman": "ovrágax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "овра́г"
      },
      "expansion": "овра́г • (ovrág) m inan (genitive овра́га, nominative plural овра́ги, genitive plural овра́гов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ru:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ravine (a deep narrow valley)"
      ],
      "id": "en-овраг-ru-noun-edyUts0g",
      "links": [
        [
          "ravine",
          "ravine"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "ovrág",
          "word": "овра́гъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈvrak]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-овраг.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "овраг"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "врагъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic врагъ (vragŭ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vorgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vorgъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "овра́г"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian овра́г (ovrág)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic врагъ (vragŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vorgъ. Compare Bulgarian овра́г (ovrág).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "овра́г",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovrág",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́га",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́ги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́гов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́г",
      "roman": "ovrág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́ги",
      "roman": "ovrági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́га",
      "roman": "ovrága",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́гов",
      "roman": "ovrágov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́гу",
      "roman": "ovrágu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́гам",
      "roman": "ovrágam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́г",
      "roman": "ovrág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́ги",
      "roman": "ovrági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́гом",
      "roman": "ovrágom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́гами",
      "roman": "ovrágami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́ге",
      "roman": "ovráge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "овра́гах",
      "roman": "ovrágax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "овра́г"
      },
      "expansion": "овра́г • (ovrág) m inan (genitive овра́га, nominative plural овра́ги, genitive plural овра́гов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "ru:Landforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ravine (a deep narrow valley)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ravine",
          "ravine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈvrak]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-овраг.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ovrág",
      "word": "овра́гъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "овраг"
}

Download raw JSONL data for овраг meaning in Russian (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.