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{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "обя́зывать",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "обя́зывать (objázyvatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "обя́зывать (objázyvatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обя́зываться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "objázyvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обяза́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зываться",
"roman": "objázyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зывающийся",
"roman": "objázyvajuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обязу́ющийся",
"roman": "objazújuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зывавшийся",
"roman": "objázyvavšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зываясь",
"roman": "objázyvajasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обязу́ясь",
"roman": "objazújasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зывавшись",
"roman": "objázyvavšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зываюсь",
"roman": "objázyvajusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обязу́юсь",
"roman": "objazújusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду обя́зываться",
"roman": "búdu objázyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зываешься",
"roman": "objázyvaješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обязу́ешься",
"roman": "objazúješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь обя́зываться",
"roman": "búdešʹ objázyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зывается",
"roman": "objázyvajetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обязу́ется",
"roman": "objazújetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет обя́зываться",
"roman": "búdet objázyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зываемся",
"roman": "objázyvajemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обязу́емся",
"roman": "objazújemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем обя́зываться",
"roman": "búdem objázyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зываетесь",
"roman": "objázyvajetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обязу́етесь",
"roman": "objazújetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете обя́зываться",
"roman": "búdete objázyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зываются",
"roman": "objázyvajutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обязу́ются",
"roman": "objazújutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут обя́зываться",
"roman": "búdut objázyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зывайся",
"roman": "objázyvajsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обязу́йся",
"roman": "objazújsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зывайтесь",
"roman": "objázyvajtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обязу́йтесь",
"roman": "objazújtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зывался",
"roman": "objázyvalsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зывались",
"roman": "objázyvalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зывалась",
"roman": "objázyvalasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зывались",
"roman": "objázyvalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зывалось",
"roman": "objázyvalosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зывались",
"roman": "objázyvalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обя́зываться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "обяза́ться"
},
"expansion": "обя́зываться • (objázyvatʹsja) impf (perfective обяза́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "irreg",
"3": "обя́зываться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "objazátelʹstvo",
"word": "обяза́тельство"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "objazátelʹnyj",
"word": "обяза́тельный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 32 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to engage, to undertake (to), to commit oneself, to pledge oneself, to bind oneself"
],
"id": "en-обязываться-ru-verb-ZWi1c1Ej",
"links": [
[
"engage",
"engage"
],
[
"undertake",
"undertake"
],
[
"commit",
"commit"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"pledge",
"pledge"
],
[
"bind",
"bind"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be under an obligation"
],
"id": "en-обязываться-ru-verb-JTCDQXoj",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"under",
"under"
],
[
"an",
"an"
],
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
]
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "objázyvatʹ",
"word": "обя́зывать"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of обя́зывать (objázyvatʹ)"
],
"id": "en-обязываться-ru-verb-vdHWfT5~",
"links": [
[
"обя́зывать",
"обязывать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈbʲazɨvət͡sə]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-обязываться.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "обязываться"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 5-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian irregular verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "обя́зывать",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "обя́зывать (objázyvatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "обя́зывать (objázyvatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обя́зываться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "objázyvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обяза́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зываться",
"roman": "objázyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зывающийся",
"roman": "objázyvajuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обязу́ющийся",
"roman": "objazújuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зывавшийся",
"roman": "objázyvavšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зываясь",
"roman": "objázyvajasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обязу́ясь",
"roman": "objazújasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зывавшись",
"roman": "objázyvavšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зываюсь",
"roman": "objázyvajusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обязу́юсь",
"roman": "objazújusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду обя́зываться",
"roman": "búdu objázyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зываешься",
"roman": "objázyvaješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обязу́ешься",
"roman": "objazúješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь обя́зываться",
"roman": "búdešʹ objázyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зывается",
"roman": "objázyvajetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обязу́ется",
"roman": "objazújetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет обя́зываться",
"roman": "búdet objázyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зываемся",
"roman": "objázyvajemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обязу́емся",
"roman": "objazújemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем обя́зываться",
"roman": "búdem objázyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зываетесь",
"roman": "objázyvajetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обязу́етесь",
"roman": "objazújetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете обя́зываться",
"roman": "búdete objázyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зываются",
"roman": "objázyvajutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обязу́ются",
"roman": "objazújutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут обя́зываться",
"roman": "búdut objázyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зывайся",
"roman": "objázyvajsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обязу́йся",
"roman": "objazújsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зывайтесь",
"roman": "objázyvajtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обязу́йтесь",
"roman": "objazújtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зывался",
"roman": "objázyvalsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зывались",
"roman": "objázyvalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зывалась",
"roman": "objázyvalasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зывались",
"roman": "objázyvalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зывалось",
"roman": "objázyvalosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обя́зывались",
"roman": "objázyvalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обя́зываться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "обяза́ться"
},
"expansion": "обя́зываться • (objázyvatʹsja) impf (perfective обяза́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "irreg",
"3": "обя́зываться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "objazátelʹstvo",
"word": "обяза́тельство"
},
{
"roman": "objazátelʹnyj",
"word": "обяза́тельный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to engage, to undertake (to), to commit oneself, to pledge oneself, to bind oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"engage",
"engage"
],
[
"undertake",
"undertake"
],
[
"commit",
"commit"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"pledge",
"pledge"
],
[
"bind",
"bind"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be under an obligation"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"under",
"under"
],
[
"an",
"an"
],
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
]
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "objázyvatʹ",
"word": "обя́зывать"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of обя́зывать (objázyvatʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"обя́зывать",
"обязывать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈbʲazɨvət͡sə]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-обязываться.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "обязываться"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.