"обязательный" meaning in Russian

See обязательный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ɐbʲɪˈzatʲɪlʲnɨj] Audio: Ru-обязательный.ogg
Etymology: обяза́ть (objazátʹ) + -тельный (-telʹnyj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|обяза́тельный}} обяза́тельный • (objazátelʹnyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|обяза́тельный|a*}} Forms: обяза́тельный [canonical], objazátelʹnyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], обяза́тельный [masculine, nominative], обяза́тельное [neuter, nominative], обяза́тельная [feminine, nominative], обяза́тельные [nominative, plural], обяза́тельного [genitive, masculine, neuter], обяза́тельной [feminine, genitive], обяза́тельных [genitive, plural], обяза́тельному [dative, masculine, neuter], обяза́тельной [dative, feminine], обяза́тельным [dative, plural], обяза́тельного [accusative, animate, masculine], обяза́тельное [accusative, neuter], обяза́тельную [accusative, feminine], обяза́тельных [accusative, animate, plural], обяза́тельный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], обяза́тельные [accusative, inanimate, plural], обяза́тельным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], обяза́тельной [feminine, instrumental], обяза́тельною [feminine, instrumental], обяза́тельными [instrumental, plural], обяза́тельном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], обяза́тельной [feminine, prepositional], обяза́тельных [plural, prepositional], обяза́телен [masculine, short-form], обяза́тельно [neuter, short-form], обяза́тельна [feminine, short-form], обяза́тельны [plural, short-form]
  1. obligatory, mandatory, compulsory
    Sense id: en-обязательный-ru-adj-zhu9rKyE
  2. obliging
    Sense id: en-обязательный-ru-adj-BbJ4mOJx Categories (other): Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 23 45 32 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 25 49 26
  3. invariable, everpresent
    Sense id: en-обязательный-ru-adj-OsdSHou1 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 3 12 84

Download JSON data for обязательный meaning in Russian (5.7kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "neobjazátelʹnyj",
      "word": "необяза́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обяза́ть (objazátʹ) + -тельный (-telʹnyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "objazátelʹnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельный",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельное",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельная",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельные",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельного",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельной",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельных",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельному",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельной",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельным",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельного",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельное",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельную",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельных",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельный",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельные",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельным",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельной",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельною",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельными",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельном",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельной",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельных",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́телен",
      "roman": "objazátelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельно",
      "roman": "objazátelʹno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельна",
      "roman": "objazátelʹna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельны",
      "roman": "objazátelʹny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обяза́тельный"
      },
      "expansion": "обяза́тельный • (objazátelʹnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обяза́тельный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obligatory, mandatory, compulsory"
      ],
      "id": "en-обязательный-ru-adj-zhu9rKyE",
      "links": [
        [
          "obligatory",
          "obligatory"
        ],
        [
          "mandatory",
          "mandatory"
        ],
        [
          "compulsory",
          "compulsory"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 45 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 49 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obliging"
      ],
      "id": "en-обязательный-ru-adj-BbJ4mOJx",
      "links": [
        [
          "obliging",
          "obliging"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 12 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "invariable, everpresent"
      ],
      "id": "en-обязательный-ru-adj-OsdSHou1",
      "links": [
        [
          "invariable",
          "invariable"
        ],
        [
          "everpresent",
          "everpresent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbʲɪˈzatʲɪlʲnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-обязательный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обязательный"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "neobjazátelʹnyj",
      "word": "необяза́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Russian 5-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обяза́ть (objazátʹ) + -тельный (-telʹnyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "objazátelʹnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельный",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельное",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельная",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельные",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельного",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельной",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельных",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельному",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельной",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельным",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельного",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельное",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельную",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельных",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельный",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельные",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельным",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельной",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельною",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельными",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельном",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельной",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельных",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́телен",
      "roman": "objazátelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельно",
      "roman": "objazátelʹno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельна",
      "roman": "objazátelʹna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обяза́тельны",
      "roman": "objazátelʹny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обяза́тельный"
      },
      "expansion": "обяза́тельный • (objazátelʹnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обяза́тельный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obligatory, mandatory, compulsory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obligatory",
          "obligatory"
        ],
        [
          "mandatory",
          "mandatory"
        ],
        [
          "compulsory",
          "compulsory"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obliging"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obliging",
          "obliging"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "invariable, everpresent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "invariable",
          "invariable"
        ],
        [
          "everpresent",
          "everpresent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbʲɪˈzatʲɪlʲnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-обязательный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обязательный"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.