"обязанность" meaning in Russian

See обязанность in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɐˈbʲazən(ː)əsʲtʲ] Audio: Ru-обязанность.ogg , Ru-обязанность .ogg
Etymology: обя́занный (objázannyj) + -ость (-ostʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|обя́занный|-ость}} обя́занный (objázannyj) + -ость (-ostʹ) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|обя́занность|f}} обя́занность • (objázannostʹ) f inan (genitive обя́занности, nominative plural обя́занности, genitive plural обя́занностей) Forms: обя́занность [canonical], objázannostʹ [romanization], обя́занности [genitive], обя́занности [nominative, plural], обя́занностей [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], обя́занность [nominative, singular], обя́занности [nominative, plural], обя́занности [genitive, singular], обя́занностей [genitive, plural], обя́занности [dative, singular], обя́занностям [dative, plural], обя́занность [accusative, singular], обя́занности [accusative, plural], обя́занностью [instrumental, singular], обя́занностями [instrumental, plural], обя́занности [prepositional, singular], обя́занностях [plural, prepositional]
  1. duty
    Sense id: en-обязанность-ru-noun-m7CZFLEX Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian terms suffixed with -ость Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ость: 50 50
  2. (military) service Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-обязанность-ru-noun-nfawJqjG Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian terms suffixed with -ость Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ость: 50 50 Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: обяза́тельство (objazátelʹstvo), обяза́тельный (objazátelʹnyj), обя́занный (objázannyj), обяза́ть (objazátʹ), обя́зывать (objázyvatʹ), обяза́тельно (objazátelʹno)
{
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        "2": "обя́занный",
        "3": "-ость"
      },
      "expansion": "обя́занный (objázannyj) + -ость (-ostʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обя́занный (objázannyj) + -ость (-ostʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обя́занность",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "objázannostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обя́занности",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обя́занности",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обя́занностей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обя́занность",
      "roman": "objázannostʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обя́занности",
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        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обя́занности",
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        "genitive",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
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        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "roman": "objázannosti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обя́занностям",
      "roman": "objázannostjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обя́занность",
      "roman": "objázannostʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обя́занности",
      "roman": "objázannosti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обя́занностью",
      "roman": "objázannostʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обя́занностями",
      "roman": "objázannostjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обя́занности",
      "roman": "objázannosti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обя́занностях",
      "roman": "objázannostjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
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        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "обя́занность • (objázannostʹ) f inan (genitive обя́занности, nominative plural обя́занности, genitive plural обя́занностей)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "objazátelʹstvo",
      "word": "обяза́тельство"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "objazátelʹnyj",
      "word": "обяза́тельный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "objázannyj",
      "word": "обя́занный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "objazátʹ",
      "word": "обяза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "objázyvatʹ",
      "word": "обя́зывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "objazátelʹno",
      "word": "обяза́тельно"
    }
  ],
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      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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          "_dis": "50 50",
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          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ость",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mourin was already regretting that he had frightened Peredonov. His son was attending the gymnasia and he considered it his duty to be affable to the gymnasia instructors.",
          "ref": "1905, Фёдор Сологуб [Fyodor Sologub], chapter IV, in Мелкий бес; English translation from John Cournos and Richard Aldington, transl., The Little Demon, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1916:",
          "roman": "Múrin užé raskáivalsja, što ispugál Peredónova: jevó syn učílsja v gimnázii, i potomú on sčitál svojéju objázannostʹju vsjáčeski ugoždátʹ gimnazíčeskim učiteljám.",
          "text": "Му́рин уже́ раска́ивался, что испуга́л Передо́нова: его́ сын учи́лся в гимна́зии, и потому́ он счита́л свое́ю обя́занностью вся́чески угожда́ть гимнази́ческим учителя́м.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duty"
      ],
      "id": "en-обязанность-ru-noun-m7CZFLEX",
      "links": [
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          "duty",
          "duty"
        ]
      ]
    },
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          "orig": "ru:Military",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ость",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "service"
      ],
      "id": "en-обязанность-ru-noun-nfawJqjG",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ],
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        "(military) service"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈbʲazən(ː)əsʲtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-обязанность.ogg",
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    },
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  ],
  "word": "обязанность"
}
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  "etymology_text": "обя́занный (objázannyj) + -ость (-ostʹ)",
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      "form": "обя́занность",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "objázannostʹ",
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    {
      "form": "обя́занности",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "обя́занности",
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        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "обя́занностей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
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      ]
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    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обя́занность",
      "roman": "objázannostʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обя́занности",
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    {
      "form": "обя́занности",
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    {
      "form": "обя́занностей",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обя́занностям",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "обя́занности",
      "roman": "objázannosti",
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обя́занностью",
      "roman": "objázannostʹju",
      "source": "declension",
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        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обя́занностями",
      "roman": "objázannostjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обя́занности",
      "roman": "objázannosti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обя́занностях",
      "roman": "objázannostjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
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  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
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      "roman": "objazátelʹstvo",
      "word": "обяза́тельство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "objazátelʹnyj",
      "word": "обяза́тельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "objázannyj",
      "word": "обя́занный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "objazátʹ",
      "word": "обяза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "objázyvatʹ",
      "word": "обя́зывать"
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    {
      "roman": "objazátelʹno",
      "word": "обяза́тельно"
    }
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        {
          "english": "Mourin was already regretting that he had frightened Peredonov. His son was attending the gymnasia and he considered it his duty to be affable to the gymnasia instructors.",
          "ref": "1905, Фёдор Сологуб [Fyodor Sologub], chapter IV, in Мелкий бес; English translation from John Cournos and Richard Aldington, transl., The Little Demon, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1916:",
          "roman": "Múrin užé raskáivalsja, što ispugál Peredónova: jevó syn učílsja v gimnázii, i potomú on sčitál svojéju objázannostʹju vsjáčeski ugoždátʹ gimnazíčeskim učiteljám.",
          "text": "Му́рин уже́ раска́ивался, что испуга́л Передо́нова: его́ сын учи́лся в гимна́зии, и потому́ он счита́л свое́ю обя́занностью вся́чески угожда́ть гимнази́ческим учителя́м.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duty"
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        "service"
      ],
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          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) service"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈbʲazən(ː)əsʲtʲ]"
    },
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    }
  ],
  "word": "обязанность"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обязанность meaning in Russian (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.