"объедать" meaning in Russian

See объедать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐbjɪˈdatʲ]
Etymology: объе́д- (obʺjéd-) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|объесть|-а́ть|alt1=объе́д-}} объе́д- (obʺjéd-) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|объеда́ть|impf|pf=объе́сть}} объеда́ть • (obʺjedátʹ) impf (perfective объе́сть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|объеда́ть}} Forms: объеда́ть [canonical], obʺjedátʹ [romanization], объе́сть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], объеда́ть [imperfective, infinitive], объеда́ющий [active, participle, present], объеда́вший [active, participle, past], объеда́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], объеда́я [adverbial, participle, present], объеда́в [adverbial, participle, past], объеда́вши [adverbial, participle, past], объеда́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду объеда́ть [first-person, future, singular], объеда́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь объеда́ть [future, second-person, singular], объеда́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет объеда́ть [future, singular, third-person], объеда́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем объеда́ть [first-person, future, plural], объеда́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете объеда́ть [future, plural, second-person], объеда́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут объеда́ть [future, plural, third-person], объеда́й [imperative, singular], объеда́йте [imperative, plural], объеда́л [masculine, past, singular], объеда́ли [masculine, past, plural], объеда́ла [feminine, past, singular], объеда́ли [feminine, past, plural], объеда́ло [neuter, past, singular], объеда́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to eat away, to gnaw away (from sides, edges, etc.)
    Sense id: en-объедать-ru-verb-SkunmDs9
  2. (colloquial) to eat out of house and home (to be a burden to someone by eating too much, not leaving enough for the host) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-объедать-ru-verb-yuDCRjj4 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 66 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 75 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 36 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: объеда́ться (obʺjedátʹsja) [imperfective], объе́сться (obʺjéstʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: объе́док (obʺjédok), объеде́ние (obʺjedénije)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obʺjedátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "объеда́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obʺjéstʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "объе́сться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "объесть",
        "3": "-а́ть",
        "alt1": "объе́д-"
      },
      "expansion": "объе́д- (obʺjéd-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "объе́д- (obʺjéd-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "объеда́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obʺjedátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объе́сть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ть",
      "roman": "obʺjedátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ющий",
      "roman": "obʺjedájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́вший",
      "roman": "obʺjedávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́емый",
      "roman": "obʺjedájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́я",
      "roman": "obʺjedája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́в",
      "roman": "obʺjedáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́вши",
      "roman": "obʺjedávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ю",
      "roman": "obʺjedáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду объеда́ть",
      "roman": "búdu obʺjedátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ешь",
      "roman": "obʺjedáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь объеда́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obʺjedátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ет",
      "roman": "obʺjedájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет объеда́ть",
      "roman": "búdet obʺjedátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ем",
      "roman": "obʺjedájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем объеда́ть",
      "roman": "búdem obʺjedátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ете",
      "roman": "obʺjedájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете объеда́ть",
      "roman": "búdete obʺjedátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ют",
      "roman": "obʺjedájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут объеда́ть",
      "roman": "búdut obʺjedátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́й",
      "roman": "obʺjedáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́йте",
      "roman": "obʺjedájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́л",
      "roman": "obʺjedál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ли",
      "roman": "obʺjedáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ла",
      "roman": "obʺjedála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ли",
      "roman": "obʺjedáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ло",
      "roman": "obʺjedálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ли",
      "roman": "obʺjedáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "объеда́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "объе́сть"
      },
      "expansion": "объеда́ть • (obʺjedátʹ) impf (perfective объе́сть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "объеда́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obʺjédok",
      "word": "объе́док"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obʺjedénije",
      "word": "объеде́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to eat away, to gnaw away (from sides, edges, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-объедать-ru-verb-SkunmDs9",
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "gnaw",
          "gnaw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat out of house and home (to be a burden to someone by eating too much, not leaving enough for the host)"
      ],
      "id": "en-объедать-ru-verb-yuDCRjj4",
      "links": [
        [
          "eat out of house and home",
          "eat out of house and home"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to eat out of house and home (to be a burden to someone by eating too much, not leaving enough for the host)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbjɪˈdatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "объедать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "obʺjedátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "объеда́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obʺjéstʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "объе́сться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "объесть",
        "3": "-а́ть",
        "alt1": "объе́д-"
      },
      "expansion": "объе́д- (obʺjéd-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "объе́д- (obʺjéd-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "объеда́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obʺjedátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объе́сть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ть",
      "roman": "obʺjedátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ющий",
      "roman": "obʺjedájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́вший",
      "roman": "obʺjedávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́емый",
      "roman": "obʺjedájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́я",
      "roman": "obʺjedája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́в",
      "roman": "obʺjedáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́вши",
      "roman": "obʺjedávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ю",
      "roman": "obʺjedáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду объеда́ть",
      "roman": "búdu obʺjedátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ешь",
      "roman": "obʺjedáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь объеда́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obʺjedátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ет",
      "roman": "obʺjedájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет объеда́ть",
      "roman": "búdet obʺjedátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ем",
      "roman": "obʺjedájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем объеда́ть",
      "roman": "búdem obʺjedátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ете",
      "roman": "obʺjedájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете объеда́ть",
      "roman": "búdete obʺjedátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ют",
      "roman": "obʺjedájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут объеда́ть",
      "roman": "búdut obʺjedátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́й",
      "roman": "obʺjedáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́йте",
      "roman": "obʺjedájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́л",
      "roman": "obʺjedál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ли",
      "roman": "obʺjedáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ла",
      "roman": "obʺjedála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ли",
      "roman": "obʺjedáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ло",
      "roman": "obʺjedálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объеда́ли",
      "roman": "obʺjedáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "объеда́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "объе́сть"
      },
      "expansion": "объеда́ть • (obʺjedátʹ) impf (perfective объе́сть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "объеда́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "obʺjédok",
      "word": "объе́док"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obʺjedénije",
      "word": "объеде́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to eat away, to gnaw away (from sides, edges, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "gnaw",
          "gnaw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat out of house and home (to be a burden to someone by eating too much, not leaving enough for the host)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eat out of house and home",
          "eat out of house and home"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to eat out of house and home (to be a burden to someone by eating too much, not leaving enough for the host)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbjɪˈdatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "объедать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for объедать meaning in Russian (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.