See обуздать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "об-",
"3": "узда́",
"4": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "об- (ob-) + узда́ (uzdá) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + узда́ (uzdá) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обузда́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obuzdátʹ",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "обу́здывать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "обузда́ть",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́вший",
"roman": "obuzdávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обу́зданный",
"roman": "obúzdannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́в",
"roman": "obuzdáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́вши",
"roman": "obuzdávši",
"source": "conjugation",
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"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́ю",
"roman": "obuzdáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́ешь",
"roman": "obuzdáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́ет",
"roman": "obuzdájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́ем",
"roman": "obuzdájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́ете",
"roman": "obuzdájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́ют",
"roman": "obuzdájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́й",
"roman": "obuzdáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́йте",
"roman": "obuzdájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́л",
"roman": "obuzdál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́ли",
"roman": "obuzdáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́ла",
"roman": "obuzdála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́ли",
"roman": "obuzdáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́ло",
"roman": "obuzdálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́ли",
"roman": "obuzdáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обузда́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "обу́здывать"
},
"expansion": "обузда́ть • (obuzdátʹ) pf (imperfective обу́здывать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "1a+p",
"3": "обузда́ть"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "uzdá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "узда́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "uzdéčka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "узде́чка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nedoúzdok",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "недоу́здок"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "neobúzdannyj",
"word": "необу́зданный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to curb, to bridle"
],
"id": "en-обуздать-ru-verb-QDMofk3s",
"links": [
[
"curb",
"curb"
],
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to restrain/control one's personality/oneself",
"roman": "obuzdátʹ svoj xarákter/sebjá",
"text": "обузда́ть свой хара́ктер/себя́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to restrain, to control, to keep in check"
],
"id": "en-обуздать-ru-verb-WGu-l2~G",
"links": [
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"keep in check",
"keep in check"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbʊzˈdatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "обуздать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with об-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "об-",
"3": "узда́",
"4": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "об- (ob-) + узда́ (uzdá) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + узда́ (uzdá) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обузда́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obuzdátʹ",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "обу́здывать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
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},
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"form": "1a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
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"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́ть",
"roman": "obuzdátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́вший",
"roman": "obuzdávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обу́зданный",
"roman": "obúzdannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́в",
"roman": "obuzdáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́вши",
"roman": "obuzdávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́ю",
"roman": "obuzdáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́ешь",
"roman": "obuzdáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́ет",
"roman": "obuzdájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́ем",
"roman": "obuzdájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́ете",
"roman": "obuzdájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́ют",
"roman": "obuzdájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́й",
"roman": "obuzdáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́йте",
"roman": "obuzdájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́л",
"roman": "obuzdál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́ли",
"roman": "obuzdáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́ла",
"roman": "obuzdála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́ли",
"roman": "obuzdáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́ло",
"roman": "obuzdálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обузда́ли",
"roman": "obuzdáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обузда́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "обу́здывать"
},
"expansion": "обузда́ть • (obuzdátʹ) pf (imperfective обу́здывать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "1a+p",
"3": "обузда́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "uzdá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "узда́"
},
{
"roman": "uzdéčka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "узде́чка"
},
{
"roman": "nedoúzdok",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "недоу́здок"
},
{
"roman": "neobúzdannyj",
"word": "необу́зданный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to curb, to bridle"
],
"links": [
[
"curb",
"curb"
],
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to restrain/control one's personality/oneself",
"roman": "obuzdátʹ svoj xarákter/sebjá",
"text": "обузда́ть свой хара́ктер/себя́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to restrain, to control, to keep in check"
],
"links": [
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"keep in check",
"keep in check"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbʊzˈdatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "обуздать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for обуздать meaning in Russian (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.