"обувь" meaning in Russian

See обувь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈobʊfʲ] Audio: Ru-обувь.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic обувь (obuvĭ), from Proto-Slavic *obuvь. By surface analysis, обува́ть (obuvátʹ) + -ь (-ʹ). Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*h₃ew-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|обувь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic обувь (obuvĭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|обувь}} Inherited from Old East Slavic обувь (obuvĭ), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*obuvь}} Proto-Slavic *obuvь, {{surf|ru|обува́ть|-ь}} By surface analysis, обува́ть (obuvátʹ) + -ь (-ʹ) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|о́бувь|f|adj=обувно́й|dim=обу́вка}} о́бувь • (óbuvʹ) f inan (genitive о́буви, nominative plural о́буви, genitive plural о́бувей, relational adjective обувно́й, diminutive обу́вка) Forms: о́бувь [canonical], óbuvʹ [romanization], о́буви [genitive], о́буви [nominative, plural], о́бувей [genitive, plural], обувно́й [adjective, relational], обу́вка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], о́бувь [nominative, singular], о́буви [nominative, plural], о́буви [genitive, singular], о́бувей [genitive, plural], о́буви [dative, singular], о́бувям [dative, plural], о́бувь [accusative, singular], о́буви [accusative, plural], о́бувью [instrumental, singular], о́бувями [instrumental, plural], о́буви [prepositional, singular], о́бувях [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], о́бувь [dated, nominative, singular], о́буви [dated, nominative, plural], о́буви [dated, genitive, singular], о́бувей [dated, genitive, plural], о́буви [dated, dative, singular], о́бувямъ [dated, dative, plural], о́бувь [accusative, dated, singular], о́буви [accusative, dated, plural], о́бувью [dated, instrumental, singular], о́бувями [dated, instrumental, plural], о́буви [dated, prepositional, singular], о́бувяхъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. footwear, shoes Categories (topical): Clothing, Footwear Related terms: крем для о́буви (krem dlja óbuvi) (english: shoe polish), обува́ть (obuvátʹ), обу́ть (obútʹ), обувщик (obuvščik), башма́к (bašmák), боти́нок (botínok), сапо́г (sapóg), ту́фля (túflja)

Download JSON data for обувь meaning in Russian (6.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃ew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "обувь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic обувь (obuvĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "3": "обувь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic обувь (obuvĭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
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      "args": {
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      "args": {
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        "2": "обува́ть",
        "3": "-ь"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, обува́ть (obuvátʹ) + -ь (-ʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic обувь (obuvĭ), from Proto-Slavic *obuvь. By surface analysis, обува́ть (obuvátʹ) + -ь (-ʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "о́бувь",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "óbuvʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́буви",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́буви",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обувно́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обу́вка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
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      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувь",
      "roman": "óbuvʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́буви",
      "roman": "óbuvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́буви",
      "roman": "óbuvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувей",
      "roman": "óbuvej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́буви",
      "roman": "óbuvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувям",
      "roman": "óbuvjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувь",
      "roman": "óbuvʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́буви",
      "roman": "óbuvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувью",
      "roman": "óbuvʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувями",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́буви",
      "roman": "óbuvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувях",
      "roman": "óbuvjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувь",
      "roman": "óbuvʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "о́буви",
      "roman": "óbuvi",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́буви",
      "roman": "óbuvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувей",
      "roman": "óbuvej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́буви",
      "roman": "óbuvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувямъ",
      "roman": "óbuvjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувь",
      "roman": "óbuvʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́буви",
      "roman": "óbuvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувью",
      "roman": "óbuvʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувями",
      "roman": "óbuvjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́буви",
      "roman": "óbuvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувяхъ",
      "roman": "óbuvjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "о́бувь",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "обувно́й",
        "dim": "обу́вка"
      },
      "expansion": "о́бувь • (óbuvʹ) f inan (genitive о́буви, nominative plural о́буви, genitive plural о́бувей, relational adjective обувно́й, diminutive обу́вка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ь",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ru:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "ru:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "footwear, shoes"
      ],
      "id": "en-обувь-ru-noun-YiRdbV7x",
      "links": [
        [
          "footwear",
          "footwear"
        ],
        [
          "shoes",
          "shoes"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "shoe polish",
          "roman": "krem dlja óbuvi",
          "word": "крем для о́буви"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obuvátʹ",
          "word": "обува́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obútʹ",
          "word": "обу́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obuvščik",
          "word": "обувщик"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bašmák",
          "word": "башма́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "botínok",
          "word": "боти́нок"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sapóg",
          "word": "сапо́г"
        },
        {
          "roman": "túflja",
          "word": "ту́фля"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈobʊfʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-обувь.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обувь"
}
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, обува́ть (obuvátʹ) + -ь (-ʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic обувь (obuvĭ), from Proto-Slavic *obuvь. By surface analysis, обува́ть (obuvátʹ) + -ь (-ʹ).",
  "forms": [
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    {
      "form": "о́буви",
      "tags": [
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      "tags": [
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    },
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      "form": "о́бувей",
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        "genitive",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обувно́й",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "обу́вка",
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    {
      "form": "о́бувь",
      "roman": "óbuvʹ",
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      "tags": [
        "nominative",
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    },
    {
      "form": "о́буви",
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      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "о́буви",
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    {
      "form": "о́бувей",
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        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "о́буви",
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      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувям",
      "roman": "óbuvjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувь",
      "roman": "óbuvʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "о́буви",
      "roman": "óbuvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувью",
      "roman": "óbuvʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувями",
      "roman": "óbuvjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "о́буви",
      "roman": "óbuvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувях",
      "roman": "óbuvjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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        "table-tags"
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    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
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        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувь",
      "roman": "óbuvʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́буви",
      "roman": "óbuvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́буви",
      "roman": "óbuvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувей",
      "roman": "óbuvej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́буви",
      "roman": "óbuvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувямъ",
      "roman": "óbuvjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувь",
      "roman": "óbuvʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́буви",
      "roman": "óbuvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувью",
      "roman": "óbuvʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувями",
      "roman": "óbuvjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́буви",
      "roman": "óbuvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бувяхъ",
      "roman": "óbuvjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "о́бувь",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "обувно́й",
        "dim": "обу́вка"
      },
      "expansion": "о́бувь • (óbuvʹ) f inan (genitive о́буви, nominative plural о́буви, genitive plural о́бувей, relational adjective обувно́й, diminutive обу́вка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "shoe polish",
      "roman": "krem dlja óbuvi",
      "word": "крем для о́буви"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obuvátʹ",
      "word": "обува́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obútʹ",
      "word": "обу́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obuvščik",
      "word": "обувщик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bašmák",
      "word": "башма́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botínok",
      "word": "боти́нок"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sapóg",
      "word": "сапо́г"
    },
    {
      "roman": "túflja",
      "word": "ту́фля"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ew-",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ь",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "ru:Clothing",
        "ru:Footwear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "footwear, shoes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "footwear",
          "footwear"
        ],
        [
          "shoes",
          "shoes"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈobʊfʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-обувь.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обувь"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.