"обступить" meaning in Russian

See обступить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐpstʊˈpʲitʲ]
Etymology: об- (ob-) + ступи́ть (stupítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|об-|ступи́ть}} об- (ob-) + ступи́ть (stupítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обступи́ть|pf|impf=обступа́ть}} обступи́ть • (obstupítʹ) pf (imperfective обступа́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c+p|обступи́ть}} Forms: обступи́ть [canonical], obstupítʹ [romanization], обступа́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], обступи́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], обступи́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], обсту́пленный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], обступи́в [adverbial, participle, past], обступи́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], обступлю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], обсту́пишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], обсту́пит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], обсту́пим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], обсту́пите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], обсту́пят [future, plural, third-person], обступи́ [imperative, singular], обступи́те [imperative, plural], обступи́л [masculine, past, singular], обступи́ли [masculine, past, plural], обступи́ла [feminine, past, singular], обступи́ли [feminine, past, plural], обступи́ло [neuter, past, singular], обступи́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to beset, to crowd, to encompass, to surround
    Sense id: en-обступить-ru-verb-Q7isrx8C Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with об-

Download JSONL data for обступить meaning in Russian (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "ступи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + ступи́ть (stupítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + ступи́ть (stupítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обступи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstupítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступи́ть",
      "roman": "obstupítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступи́вший",
      "roman": "obstupívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсту́пленный",
      "roman": "obstúplennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступи́в",
      "roman": "obstupív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступи́вши",
      "roman": "obstupívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступлю́",
      "roman": "obstupljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсту́пишь",
      "roman": "obstúpišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсту́пит",
      "roman": "obstúpit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсту́пим",
      "roman": "obstúpim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсту́пите",
      "roman": "obstúpite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсту́пят",
      "roman": "obstúpjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступи́",
      "roman": "obstupí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступи́те",
      "roman": "obstupíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступи́л",
      "roman": "obstupíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступи́ли",
      "roman": "obstupíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступи́ла",
      "roman": "obstupíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступи́ли",
      "roman": "obstupíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступи́ло",
      "roman": "obstupílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступи́ли",
      "roman": "obstupíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обступи́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обступа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обступи́ть • (obstupítʹ) pf (imperfective обступа́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "обступи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beset, to crowd, to encompass, to surround"
      ],
      "id": "en-обступить-ru-verb-Q7isrx8C",
      "links": [
        [
          "beset",
          "beset"
        ],
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ],
        [
          "encompass",
          "encompass"
        ],
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpstʊˈpʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обступить"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "ступи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + ступи́ть (stupítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + ступи́ть (stupítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обступи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstupítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступи́ть",
      "roman": "obstupítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступи́вший",
      "roman": "obstupívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсту́пленный",
      "roman": "obstúplennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступи́в",
      "roman": "obstupív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступи́вши",
      "roman": "obstupívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступлю́",
      "roman": "obstupljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсту́пишь",
      "roman": "obstúpišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсту́пит",
      "roman": "obstúpit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсту́пим",
      "roman": "obstúpim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсту́пите",
      "roman": "obstúpite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсту́пят",
      "roman": "obstúpjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступи́",
      "roman": "obstupí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступи́те",
      "roman": "obstupíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступи́л",
      "roman": "obstupíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступи́ли",
      "roman": "obstupíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступи́ла",
      "roman": "obstupíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступи́ли",
      "roman": "obstupíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступи́ло",
      "roman": "obstupílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обступи́ли",
      "roman": "obstupíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обступи́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обступа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обступи́ть • (obstupítʹ) pf (imperfective обступа́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "обступи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4c verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beset, to crowd, to encompass, to surround"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beset",
          "beset"
        ],
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ],
        [
          "encompass",
          "encompass"
        ],
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpstʊˈpʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обступить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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