"обстрел" meaning in Russian

See обстрел in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɐpˈstrʲeɫ] Audio: Ru-обстрел.ogg
Etymology: Deverbal of обстре́ливать (obstrélivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{deverbal|ru|обстре́ливать}} Deverbal of обстре́ливать (obstrélivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|обстре́л}} обстре́л • (obstrél) m inan (genitive обстре́ла, nominative plural обстре́лы, genitive plural обстре́лов) Forms: обстре́л [canonical], obstrél [romanization], обстре́ла [genitive], обстре́лы [nominative, plural], обстре́лов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], обстре́л [nominative, singular], обстре́лы [nominative, plural], обстре́ла [genitive, singular], обстре́лов [genitive, plural], обстре́лу [dative, singular], обстре́лам [dative, plural], обстре́л [accusative, singular], обстре́лы [accusative, plural], обстре́лом [instrumental, singular], обстре́лами [instrumental, plural], обстре́ле [prepositional, singular], обстре́лах [plural, prepositional], обстрѣ́лъ [alternative]
  1. firing, fire Categories (topical): Firearms Related terms: обстре́ливать (obstrélivatʹ), обстреля́ть (obstreljátʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обстре́ливать"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal of обстре́ливать (obstrélivatʹ)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal of обстре́ливать (obstrélivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обстре́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstrél",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́ла",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́лы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́лов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́л",
      "roman": "obstrél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́лы",
      "roman": "obstrély",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́ла",
      "roman": "obstréla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́лов",
      "roman": "obstrélov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́лу",
      "roman": "obstrélu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́лам",
      "roman": "obstrélam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́л",
      "roman": "obstrél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́лы",
      "roman": "obstrély",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́лом",
      "roman": "obstrélom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́лами",
      "roman": "obstrélami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́ле",
      "roman": "obstréle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́лах",
      "roman": "obstrélax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстрѣ́лъ",
      "roman": "obstrě́l",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обстре́л"
      },
      "expansion": "обстре́л • (obstrél) m inan (genitive обстре́ла, nominative plural обстре́лы, genitive plural обстре́лов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Firearms",
          "orig": "ru:Firearms",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "shelling; bombardment; artillery fire",
          "roman": "artilleríjskij obstrél",
          "text": "артиллери́йский обстре́л",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "be under fire",
          "roman": "naxodítʹsja pod obstrélom",
          "text": "находи́ться под обстре́лом",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "concentrate/centre fire",
          "roman": "vzjatʹ pod obstrél",
          "text": "взять под обстре́л",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "come under fire",
          "roman": "popástʹ pod obstrél",
          "text": "попа́сть под обстре́л",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firing, fire"
      ],
      "id": "en-обстрел-ru-noun-OKJ8NVfJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "firing",
          "firing"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "obstrélivatʹ",
          "word": "обстре́ливать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obstreljátʹ",
          "word": "обстреля́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpˈstrʲeɫ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-обстрел.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обстрел"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обстре́ливать"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal of обстре́ливать (obstrélivatʹ)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal of обстре́ливать (obstrélivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обстре́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstrél",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́ла",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́лы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́лов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́л",
      "roman": "obstrél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́лы",
      "roman": "obstrély",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́ла",
      "roman": "obstréla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́лов",
      "roman": "obstrélov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́лу",
      "roman": "obstrélu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́лам",
      "roman": "obstrélam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́л",
      "roman": "obstrél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́лы",
      "roman": "obstrély",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́лом",
      "roman": "obstrélom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́лами",
      "roman": "obstrélami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́ле",
      "roman": "obstréle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́лах",
      "roman": "obstrélax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстрѣ́лъ",
      "roman": "obstrě́l",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обстре́л"
      },
      "expansion": "обстре́л • (obstrél) m inan (genitive обстре́ла, nominative plural обстре́лы, genitive plural обстре́лов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "obstrélivatʹ",
      "word": "обстре́ливать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obstreljátʹ",
      "word": "обстреля́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian deverbals",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Firearms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "shelling; bombardment; artillery fire",
          "roman": "artilleríjskij obstrél",
          "text": "артиллери́йский обстре́л",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "be under fire",
          "roman": "naxodítʹsja pod obstrélom",
          "text": "находи́ться под обстре́лом",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "concentrate/centre fire",
          "roman": "vzjatʹ pod obstrél",
          "text": "взять под обстре́л",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "come under fire",
          "roman": "popástʹ pod obstrél",
          "text": "попа́сть под обстре́л",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firing, fire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firing",
          "firing"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpˈstrʲeɫ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-обстрел.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обстрел"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обстрел meaning in Russian (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.