"обстрелять" meaning in Russian

See обстрелять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐpstrʲɪˈlʲætʲ]
Etymology: об- (ob-) + стреля́ть (streljátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|об-|стреля́ть}} об- (ob-) + стреля́ть (streljátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обстреля́ть|pf|impf=обстре́ливать}} обстреля́ть • (obstreljátʹ) pf (imperfective обстре́ливать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a+p|обстреля́ть}} Forms: обстреля́ть [canonical], obstreljátʹ [romanization], обстре́ливать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], обстреля́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], обстреля́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], обстре́лянный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], обстреля́в [adverbial, participle, past], обстреля́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], обстреля́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], обстреля́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], обстреля́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], обстреля́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], обстреля́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], обстреля́ют [future, plural, third-person], обстреля́й [imperative, singular], обстреля́йте [imperative, plural], обстреля́л [masculine, past, singular], обстреля́ли [masculine, past, plural], обстреля́ла [feminine, past, singular], обстреля́ли [feminine, past, plural], обстреля́ло [neuter, past, singular], обстреля́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (military) to shell, to fire at Categories (topical): Military Derived forms: обстре́лянный (obstréljannyj)
    Sense id: en-обстрелять-ru-verb-1yu4KuEt Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with об- Topics: government, military, politics, war Related terms: стреля́ть (streljátʹ) [imperfective], стрельну́ть (strelʹnútʹ) [perfective], стреля́ться (streljátʹsja), -стрели́ть (-strelítʹ), стре́ляный (stréljanyj), стрела́ (strelá), стре́лка (strélka), стрелко́вый (strelkóvyj), стрело́к (strelók), стре́лочник (stréločnik), стрельба́ (strelʹbá), стре́льбище (strélʹbišče), стреле́ц (streléc), стре́льчатый (strélʹčatyj)

Download JSON data for обстрелять meaning in Russian (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "стреля́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + стреля́ть (streljátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + стреля́ть (streljátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstreljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́ливать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ть",
      "roman": "obstreljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́вший",
      "roman": "obstreljávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́лянный",
      "roman": "obstréljannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́в",
      "roman": "obstreljáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́вши",
      "roman": "obstreljávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ю",
      "roman": "obstreljáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ешь",
      "roman": "obstreljáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ет",
      "roman": "obstreljájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ем",
      "roman": "obstreljájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ете",
      "roman": "obstreljájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ют",
      "roman": "obstreljájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́й",
      "roman": "obstreljáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́йте",
      "roman": "obstreljájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́л",
      "roman": "obstreljál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ли",
      "roman": "obstreljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ла",
      "roman": "obstreljála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ли",
      "roman": "obstreljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ло",
      "roman": "obstreljálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ли",
      "roman": "obstreljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обстреля́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обстре́ливать"
      },
      "expansion": "обстреля́ть • (obstreljátʹ) pf (imperfective обстре́ливать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "обстреля́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ru:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "obstréljannyj",
          "word": "обстре́лянный"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shell, to fire at"
      ],
      "id": "en-обстрелять-ru-verb-1yu4KuEt",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) to shell, to fire at"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "streljátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "стреля́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "strelʹnútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "стрельну́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "streljátʹsja",
          "word": "стреля́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-strelítʹ",
          "word": "-стрели́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stréljanyj",
          "word": "стре́ляный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "strelá",
          "word": "стрела́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "strélka",
          "word": "стре́лка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "strelkóvyj",
          "word": "стрелко́вый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "strelók",
          "word": "стрело́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stréločnik",
          "word": "стре́лочник"
        },
        {
          "roman": "strelʹbá",
          "word": "стрельба́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "strélʹbišče",
          "word": "стре́льбище"
        },
        {
          "roman": "streléc",
          "word": "стреле́ц"
        },
        {
          "roman": "strélʹčatyj",
          "word": "стре́льчатый"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpstrʲɪˈlʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обстрелять"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "obstréljannyj",
      "word": "обстре́лянный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "стреля́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + стреля́ть (streljátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + стреля́ть (streljátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstreljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́ливать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ть",
      "roman": "obstreljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́вший",
      "roman": "obstreljávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстре́лянный",
      "roman": "obstréljannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́в",
      "roman": "obstreljáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́вши",
      "roman": "obstreljávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ю",
      "roman": "obstreljáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ешь",
      "roman": "obstreljáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ет",
      "roman": "obstreljájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ем",
      "roman": "obstreljájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ете",
      "roman": "obstreljájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ют",
      "roman": "obstreljájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́й",
      "roman": "obstreljáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́йте",
      "roman": "obstreljájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́л",
      "roman": "obstreljál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ли",
      "roman": "obstreljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ла",
      "roman": "obstreljála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ли",
      "roman": "obstreljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ло",
      "roman": "obstreljálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстреля́ли",
      "roman": "obstreljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обстреля́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обстре́ливать"
      },
      "expansion": "обстреля́ть • (obstreljátʹ) pf (imperfective обстре́ливать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "обстреля́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "streljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "стреля́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strelʹnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "стрельну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "streljátʹsja",
      "word": "стреля́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-strelítʹ",
      "word": "-стрели́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stréljanyj",
      "word": "стре́ляный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strelá",
      "word": "стрела́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strélka",
      "word": "стре́лка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strelkóvyj",
      "word": "стрелко́вый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strelók",
      "word": "стрело́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stréločnik",
      "word": "стре́лочник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strelʹbá",
      "word": "стрельба́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strélʹbišče",
      "word": "стре́льбище"
    },
    {
      "roman": "streléc",
      "word": "стреле́ц"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strélʹčatyj",
      "word": "стре́льчатый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs",
        "ru:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shell, to fire at"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) to shell, to fire at"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpstrʲɪˈlʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обстрелять"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.