"обрушиваться" meaning in Russian

See обрушиваться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐˈbruʂɨvət͡sə]
Etymology: обру́шивать (obrúšivatʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|обру́шивать|-ся}} обру́шивать (obrúšivatʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обру́шиваться|impf|pf=обру́шиться}} обру́шиваться • (obrúšivatʹsja) impf (perfective обру́шиться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|обру́шиваться}} Forms: обру́шиваться [canonical], obrúšivatʹsja [romanization], обру́шиться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], обру́шиваться [imperfective, infinitive], обру́шивающийся [active, participle, present], обру́шивавшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], обру́шиваясь [adverbial, participle, present], обру́шивавшись [adverbial, participle, past], обру́шиваюсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду обру́шиваться [first-person, future, singular], обру́шиваешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь обру́шиваться [future, second-person, singular], обру́шивается [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет обру́шиваться [future, singular, third-person], обру́шиваемся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем обру́шиваться [first-person, future, plural], обру́шиваетесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете обру́шиваться [future, plural, second-person], обру́шиваются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут обру́шиваться [future, plural, third-person], обру́шивайся [imperative, singular], обру́шивайтесь [imperative, plural], обру́шивался [masculine, past, singular], обру́шивались [masculine, past, plural], обру́шивалась [feminine, past, singular], обру́шивались [feminine, past, plural], обру́шивалось [neuter, past, singular], обру́шивались [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to fall in, to collapse
    Sense id: en-обрушиваться-ru-verb-u0wAn6we
  2. to batter, to pound (на (na) someone) (of the weather)
    Sense id: en-обрушиваться-ru-verb-4Hs3Vm3R
  3. to befall (на (na) someone)
    Sense id: en-обрушиваться-ru-verb-WdyHl0C4
  4. to attack (на (na) someone)
    Sense id: en-обрушиваться-ru-verb-fv3g3j9q
  5. to assail (на (na) someone) verbally
    Sense id: en-обрушиваться-ru-verb-S8COs2dl Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 24 17 5 4 45 4 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 24 12 12 10 31 10
  6. passive of обру́шивать (obrúšivatʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: обру́шивать (extra: obrúšivatʹ)
    Sense id: en-обрушиваться-ru-verb-um1Xd9N4

Download JSON data for обрушиваться meaning in Russian (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обру́шивать",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "обру́шивать (obrúšivatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обру́шивать (obrúšivatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обру́шиваться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrúšivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шиться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шиваться",
      "roman": "obrúšivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шивающийся",
      "roman": "obrúšivajuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шивавшийся",
      "roman": "obrúšivavšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шиваясь",
      "roman": "obrúšivajasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шивавшись",
      "roman": "obrúšivavšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шиваюсь",
      "roman": "obrúšivajusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обру́шиваться",
      "roman": "búdu obrúšivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шиваешься",
      "roman": "obrúšivaješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь обру́шиваться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obrúšivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шивается",
      "roman": "obrúšivajetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет обру́шиваться",
      "roman": "búdet obrúšivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шиваемся",
      "roman": "obrúšivajemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем обру́шиваться",
      "roman": "búdem obrúšivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шиваетесь",
      "roman": "obrúšivajetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обру́шиваться",
      "roman": "búdete obrúšivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шиваются",
      "roman": "obrúšivajutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут обру́шиваться",
      "roman": "búdut obrúšivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шивайся",
      "roman": "obrúšivajsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шивайтесь",
      "roman": "obrúšivajtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шивался",
      "roman": "obrúšivalsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шивались",
      "roman": "obrúšivalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шивалась",
      "roman": "obrúšivalasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шивались",
      "roman": "obrúšivalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шивалось",
      "roman": "obrúšivalosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шивались",
      "roman": "obrúšivalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обру́шиваться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "обру́шиться"
      },
      "expansion": "обру́шиваться • (obrúšivatʹsja) impf (perfective обру́шиться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "обру́шиваться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall in, to collapse"
      ],
      "id": "en-обрушиваться-ru-verb-u0wAn6we",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall in",
          "fall in"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to batter, to pound (на (na) someone) (of the weather)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обрушиваться-ru-verb-4Hs3Vm3R",
      "links": [
        [
          "batter",
          "batter"
        ],
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ],
        [
          "на",
          "на#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to befall (на (na) someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обрушиваться-ru-verb-WdyHl0C4",
      "links": [
        [
          "befall",
          "befall"
        ],
        [
          "на",
          "на#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to attack (на (na) someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обрушиваться-ru-verb-fv3g3j9q",
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "на",
          "на#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 17 5 4 45 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 12 12 10 31 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to assail (на (na) someone) verbally"
      ],
      "id": "en-обрушиваться-ru-verb-S8COs2dl",
      "links": [
        [
          "assail",
          "assail"
        ],
        [
          "на",
          "на#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "obrúšivatʹ",
          "word": "обру́шивать"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of обру́шивать (obrúšivatʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обрушиваться-ru-verb-um1Xd9N4",
      "links": [
        [
          "обру́шивать",
          "обрушивать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈbruʂɨvət͡sə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обрушиваться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 5-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обру́шивать",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "обру́шивать (obrúšivatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обру́шивать (obrúšivatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обру́шиваться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrúšivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шиться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шиваться",
      "roman": "obrúšivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шивающийся",
      "roman": "obrúšivajuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шивавшийся",
      "roman": "obrúšivavšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шиваясь",
      "roman": "obrúšivajasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шивавшись",
      "roman": "obrúšivavšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шиваюсь",
      "roman": "obrúšivajusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обру́шиваться",
      "roman": "búdu obrúšivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шиваешься",
      "roman": "obrúšivaješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь обру́шиваться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obrúšivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шивается",
      "roman": "obrúšivajetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет обру́шиваться",
      "roman": "búdet obrúšivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шиваемся",
      "roman": "obrúšivajemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем обру́шиваться",
      "roman": "búdem obrúšivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шиваетесь",
      "roman": "obrúšivajetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обру́шиваться",
      "roman": "búdete obrúšivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шиваются",
      "roman": "obrúšivajutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут обру́шиваться",
      "roman": "búdut obrúšivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шивайся",
      "roman": "obrúšivajsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шивайтесь",
      "roman": "obrúšivajtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шивался",
      "roman": "obrúšivalsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шивались",
      "roman": "obrúšivalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шивалась",
      "roman": "obrúšivalasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шивались",
      "roman": "obrúšivalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шивалось",
      "roman": "obrúšivalosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обру́шивались",
      "roman": "obrúšivalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обру́шиваться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "обру́шиться"
      },
      "expansion": "обру́шиваться • (obrúšivatʹsja) impf (perfective обру́шиться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "обру́шиваться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall in, to collapse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall in",
          "fall in"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to batter, to pound (на (na) someone) (of the weather)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "batter",
          "batter"
        ],
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ],
        [
          "на",
          "на#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to befall (на (na) someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "befall",
          "befall"
        ],
        [
          "на",
          "на#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to attack (на (na) someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "на",
          "на#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to assail (на (na) someone) verbally"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assail",
          "assail"
        ],
        [
          "на",
          "на#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "obrúšivatʹ",
          "word": "обру́шивать"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of обру́шивать (obrúšivatʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "обру́шивать",
          "обрушивать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈbruʂɨvət͡sə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обрушиваться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.