See обручать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "обручи́ть",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "обручи́ть (obručítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "обручи́ть (obručítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обруча́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obručátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обручи́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ть",
"roman": "obručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ющий",
"roman": "obručájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́вший",
"roman": "obručávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́емый",
"roman": "obručájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́я",
"roman": "obručája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́в",
"roman": "obručáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́вши",
"roman": "obručávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ю",
"roman": "obručáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду обруча́ть",
"roman": "búdu obručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ешь",
"roman": "obručáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь обруча́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ obručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ет",
"roman": "obručájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет обруча́ть",
"roman": "búdet obručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ем",
"roman": "obručájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем обруча́ть",
"roman": "búdem obručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ете",
"roman": "obručájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете обруча́ть",
"roman": "búdete obručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ют",
"roman": "obručájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут обруча́ть",
"roman": "búdut obručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́й",
"roman": "obručáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́йте",
"roman": "obručájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́л",
"roman": "obručál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ли",
"roman": "obručáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ла",
"roman": "obručála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ли",
"roman": "obručáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ло",
"roman": "obručálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ли",
"roman": "obručáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обруча́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "обручи́ть"
},
"expansion": "обруча́ть • (obručátʹ) impf (perfective обручи́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "обруча́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Marriage",
"orig": "ru:Marriage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to betroth"
],
"id": "en-обручать-ru-verb-had1VT9d",
"links": [
[
"betroth",
"betroth"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "obručátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обруча́ться"
},
{
"roman": "obručítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обручи́ться"
},
{
"roman": "obručénije",
"word": "обруче́ние"
},
{
"roman": "obručálʹnyj",
"word": "обруча́льный"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbrʊˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
}
],
"word": "обручать"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "обручи́ть",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "обручи́ть (obručítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "обручи́ть (obručítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обруча́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obručátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обручи́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ть",
"roman": "obručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ющий",
"roman": "obručájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́вший",
"roman": "obručávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́емый",
"roman": "obručájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́я",
"roman": "obručája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́в",
"roman": "obručáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́вши",
"roman": "obručávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ю",
"roman": "obručáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду обруча́ть",
"roman": "búdu obručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ешь",
"roman": "obručáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь обруча́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ obručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ет",
"roman": "obručájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет обруча́ть",
"roman": "búdet obručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ем",
"roman": "obručájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем обруча́ть",
"roman": "búdem obručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ете",
"roman": "obručájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете обруча́ть",
"roman": "búdete obručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ют",
"roman": "obručájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут обруча́ть",
"roman": "búdut obručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́й",
"roman": "obručáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́йте",
"roman": "obručájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́л",
"roman": "obručál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ли",
"roman": "obručáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ла",
"roman": "obručála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ли",
"roman": "obručáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ло",
"roman": "obručálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обруча́ли",
"roman": "obručáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обруча́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "обручи́ть"
},
"expansion": "обруча́ть • (obručátʹ) impf (perfective обручи́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "обруча́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "obručátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обруча́ться"
},
{
"roman": "obručítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обручи́ться"
},
{
"roman": "obručénije",
"word": "обруче́ние"
},
{
"roman": "obručálʹnyj",
"word": "обруча́льный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs",
"ru:Marriage"
],
"glosses": [
"to betroth"
],
"links": [
[
"betroth",
"betroth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbrʊˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
}
],
"word": "обручать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for обручать meaning in Russian (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.