"обонять" meaning in Russian

See обонять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐbɐˈnʲætʲ]
Etymology: об- (ob-) + воня́ть (vonjátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|об-|воня́ть}} об- (ob-) + воня́ть (vonjátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обоня́ть|impf}} обоня́ть • (obonjátʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|обоня́ть|ppp=-}} Forms: обоня́ть [canonical], obonjátʹ [romanization], imperfective transitive [table-tags], обоня́ть [imperfective, infinitive], обоня́ющий [active, participle, present], обоня́вший [active, participle, past], обоня́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], обоня́я [adverbial, participle, present], обоня́в [adverbial, participle, past], обоня́вши [adverbial, participle, past], обоня́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду обоня́ть [first-person, future, singular], обоня́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь обоня́ть [future, second-person, singular], обоня́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет обоня́ть [future, singular, third-person], обоня́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем обоня́ть [first-person, future, plural], обоня́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете обоня́ть [future, plural, second-person], обоня́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут обоня́ть [future, plural, third-person], обоня́й [imperative, singular], обоня́йте [imperative, plural], обоня́л [masculine, past, singular], обоня́ли [masculine, past, plural], обоня́ла [feminine, past, singular], обоня́ли [feminine, past, plural], обоня́ло [neuter, past, singular], обоня́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to smell, to nose, to olfact Categories (topical): Smell Related terms: обоня́ние (obonjánije), обонятельный (obonjatelʹnyj)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "воня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + воня́ть (vonjátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + воня́ть (vonjátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obonjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ть",
      "roman": "obonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ющий",
      "roman": "obonjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́вший",
      "roman": "obonjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́емый",
      "roman": "obonjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́я",
      "roman": "obonjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́в",
      "roman": "obonjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́вши",
      "roman": "obonjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ю",
      "roman": "obonjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu obonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ешь",
      "roman": "obonjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь обоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ет",
      "roman": "obonjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет обоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet obonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ем",
      "roman": "obonjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем обоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem obonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ете",
      "roman": "obonjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete obonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ют",
      "roman": "obonjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут обоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut obonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́й",
      "roman": "obonjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́йте",
      "roman": "obonjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́л",
      "roman": "obonjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ли",
      "roman": "obonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ла",
      "roman": "obonjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ли",
      "roman": "obonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ло",
      "roman": "obonjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ли",
      "roman": "obonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обоня́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "обоня́ть • (obonjátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "обоня́ть",
        "ppp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Smell",
          "orig": "ru:Smell",
          "parents": [
            "Senses",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smell, to nose, to olfact"
      ],
      "id": "en-обонять-ru-verb-5ILXjZlZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ],
        [
          "olfact",
          "olfact"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "obonjánije",
          "word": "обоня́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obonjatelʹnyj",
          "word": "обонятельный"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbɐˈnʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обонять"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "воня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + воня́ть (vonjátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + воня́ть (vonjátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obonjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ть",
      "roman": "obonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ющий",
      "roman": "obonjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́вший",
      "roman": "obonjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́емый",
      "roman": "obonjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́я",
      "roman": "obonjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́в",
      "roman": "obonjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́вши",
      "roman": "obonjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ю",
      "roman": "obonjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu obonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ешь",
      "roman": "obonjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь обоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ет",
      "roman": "obonjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет обоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet obonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ем",
      "roman": "obonjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем обоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem obonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ете",
      "roman": "obonjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete obonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ют",
      "roman": "obonjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут обоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut obonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́й",
      "roman": "obonjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́йте",
      "roman": "obonjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́л",
      "roman": "obonjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ли",
      "roman": "obonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ла",
      "roman": "obonjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ли",
      "roman": "obonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ло",
      "roman": "obonjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоня́ли",
      "roman": "obonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обоня́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "обоня́ть • (obonjátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "обоня́ть",
        "ppp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "obonjánije",
      "word": "обоня́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obonjatelʹnyj",
      "word": "обонятельный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs",
        "ru:Smell"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smell, to nose, to olfact"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ],
        [
          "olfact",
          "olfact"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbɐˈnʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обонять"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обонять meaning in Russian (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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