"обоз" meaning in Russian

See обоз in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɐˈbos]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obozъ. By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + воз (voz). Cognate to Polish obóz. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*obozъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *obozъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*obozъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obozъ, {{surf|ru|об-|воз}} By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + воз (voz), {{cog|pl|obóz}} Polish obóz Head templates: {{ru-noun+|обо́з}} обо́з • (obóz) m inan (genitive обо́за, nominative plural обо́зы, genitive plural обо́зов) Forms: обо́з [canonical], obóz [romanization], обо́за [genitive], обо́зы [nominative, plural], обо́зов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], обо́з [nominative, singular], обо́зы [nominative, plural], обо́за [genitive, singular], обо́зов [genitive, plural], обо́зу [dative, singular], обо́зам [dative, plural], обо́з [accusative, singular], обо́зы [accusative, plural], обо́зом [instrumental, singular], обо́зами [instrumental, plural], обо́зе [prepositional, singular], обо́зах [plural, prepositional]
  1. string of carts, wagon train, string of sledges
    Sense id: en-обоз-ru-noun-5OBDJSTF Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian terms prefixed with об- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 93 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 94 6 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 95 5 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 93 7 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 56 44 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with об-: 49 51
  2. (military) transport, train Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-обоз-ru-noun-NixyWykM Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with об- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with об-: 49 51 Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: обозный (oboznyj), обозник (oboznik)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "oboza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: oboza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: oboza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "обуос",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "wagon train, caravan"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: обуос (obuos, “wagon train, caravan”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: обуос (obuos, “wagon train, caravan”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "אָבאָז",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: אָבאָז (oboz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: אָבאָז (oboz)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*obozъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *obozъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*obozъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obozъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "воз"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + воз (voz)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "obóz"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish obóz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obozъ. By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + воз (voz). Cognate to Polish obóz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обо́з",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obóz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́за",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́зы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́зов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́з",
      "roman": "obóz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́зы",
      "roman": "obózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́за",
      "roman": "obóza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́зов",
      "roman": "obózov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́зу",
      "roman": "obózu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́зам",
      "roman": "obózam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́з",
      "roman": "obóz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́зы",
      "roman": "obózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́зом",
      "roman": "obózom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́зами",
      "roman": "obózami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́зе",
      "roman": "obóze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́зах",
      "roman": "obózax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обо́з"
      },
      "expansion": "обо́з • (obóz) m inan (genitive обо́за, nominative plural обо́зы, genitive plural обо́зов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "oboznyj",
      "word": "обозный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "oboznik",
      "word": "обозник"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I had heard of the snow storms in those regions, and was aware that entire trains of waggons were sometimes overwhelmed by them.",
          "ref": "1836, Александр Пушкин, “Глава II. Вожатый”, in Капитанская дочка, London: Henry S. King & Co.; English translation from Ekaterina Telfer, transl., The Captain's Daughter, 1875:",
          "roman": "Ja slyxal o tamošnix meteljax i znal, što celyje obozy byvali imi zaneseny.",
          "text": "Я слыхал о тамошних метелях и знал, что целые обозы бывали ими занесены.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "string of carts, wagon train, string of sledges"
      ],
      "id": "en-обоз-ru-noun-5OBDJSTF",
      "links": [
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "carts",
          "carts"
        ],
        [
          "wagon",
          "wagon"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ],
        [
          "sledges",
          "sledges"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ru:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "bring up the rear; be left behind",
          "roman": "bytʹ/plestísʹ v obóze",
          "text": "быть/плести́сь в обо́зе",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "transport, train"
      ],
      "id": "en-обоз-ru-noun-NixyWykM",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "transport",
          "transport"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) transport, train"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈbos]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обоз"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "oboza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: oboza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: oboza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "обуос",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "wagon train, caravan"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: обуос (obuos, “wagon train, caravan”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: обуос (obuos, “wagon train, caravan”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "אָבאָז",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: אָבאָז (oboz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: אָבאָז (oboz)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*obozъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *obozъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*obozъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obozъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "воз"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + воз (voz)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "obóz"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish obóz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obozъ. By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + воз (voz). Cognate to Polish obóz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обо́з",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obóz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́за",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́зы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́зов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́з",
      "roman": "obóz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́зы",
      "roman": "obózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́за",
      "roman": "obóza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́зов",
      "roman": "obózov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́зу",
      "roman": "obózu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́зам",
      "roman": "obózam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́з",
      "roman": "obóz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́зы",
      "roman": "obózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́зом",
      "roman": "obózom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́зами",
      "roman": "obózami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́зе",
      "roman": "obóze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́зах",
      "roman": "obózax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обо́з"
      },
      "expansion": "обо́з • (obóz) m inan (genitive обо́за, nominative plural обо́зы, genitive plural обо́зов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "oboznyj",
      "word": "обозный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oboznik",
      "word": "обозник"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I had heard of the snow storms in those regions, and was aware that entire trains of waggons were sometimes overwhelmed by them.",
          "ref": "1836, Александр Пушкин, “Глава II. Вожатый”, in Капитанская дочка, London: Henry S. King & Co.; English translation from Ekaterina Telfer, transl., The Captain's Daughter, 1875:",
          "roman": "Ja slyxal o tamošnix meteljax i znal, što celyje obozy byvali imi zaneseny.",
          "text": "Я слыхал о тамошних метелях и знал, что целые обозы бывали ими занесены.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "string of carts, wagon train, string of sledges"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "carts",
          "carts"
        ],
        [
          "wagon",
          "wagon"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ],
        [
          "sledges",
          "sledges"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Military"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "bring up the rear; be left behind",
          "roman": "bytʹ/plestísʹ v obóze",
          "text": "быть/плести́сь в обо́зе",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "transport, train"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "transport",
          "transport"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) transport, train"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈbos]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обоз"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обоз meaning in Russian (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.