"ободрять" meaning in Russian

See ободрять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐbɐˈdrʲætʲ]
Etymology: ободри́ть (obodrítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|ободри́ть|-я́ть}} ободри́ть (obodrítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|ободря́ть|impf|pf=ободри́ть}} ободря́ть • (obodrjátʹ) impf (perfective ободри́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|ободря́ть}} Forms: ободря́ть [canonical], obodrjátʹ [romanization], ободри́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], ободря́ть [imperfective, infinitive], ободря́ющий [active, participle, present], ободря́вший [active, participle, past], ободря́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], ободря́я [adverbial, participle, present], ободря́в [adverbial, participle, past], ободря́вши [adverbial, participle, past], ободря́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду ободря́ть [first-person, future, singular], ободря́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь ободря́ть [future, second-person, singular], ободря́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет ободря́ть [future, singular, third-person], ободря́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем ободря́ть [first-person, future, plural], ободря́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете ободря́ть [future, plural, second-person], ободря́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут ободря́ть [future, plural, third-person], ободря́й [imperative, singular], ободря́йте [imperative, plural], ободря́л [masculine, past, singular], ободря́ли [masculine, past, plural], ободря́ла [feminine, past, singular], ободря́ли [feminine, past, plural], ободря́ло [neuter, past, singular], ободря́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to encourage, to hearten, to cheer up, to reassure Related terms: ободря́ться (obodrjátʹsja) [imperfective], ободри́ться (obodrítʹsja) [perfective], ободре́ние (obodrénije), ободри́тельный (obodrítelʹnyj)
    Sense id: en-ободрять-ru-verb-ZOanEo8z Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ять

Download JSON data for ободрять meaning in Russian (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ободри́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "ободри́ть (obodrítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ободри́ть (obodrítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ободря́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obodrjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободри́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ть",
      "roman": "obodrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ющий",
      "roman": "obodrjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́вший",
      "roman": "obodrjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́емый",
      "roman": "obodrjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́я",
      "roman": "obodrjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́в",
      "roman": "obodrjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́вши",
      "roman": "obodrjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ю",
      "roman": "obodrjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ободря́ть",
      "roman": "búdu obodrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ешь",
      "roman": "obodrjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ободря́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obodrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ет",
      "roman": "obodrjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ободря́ть",
      "roman": "búdet obodrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ем",
      "roman": "obodrjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ободря́ть",
      "roman": "búdem obodrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ете",
      "roman": "obodrjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ободря́ть",
      "roman": "búdete obodrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ют",
      "roman": "obodrjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ободря́ть",
      "roman": "búdut obodrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́й",
      "roman": "obodrjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́йте",
      "roman": "obodrjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́л",
      "roman": "obodrjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ли",
      "roman": "obodrjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ла",
      "roman": "obodrjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ли",
      "roman": "obodrjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ло",
      "roman": "obodrjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ли",
      "roman": "obodrjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ободря́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "ободри́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "ободря́ть • (obodrjátʹ) impf (perfective ободри́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "ободря́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to encourage, to hearten, to cheer up, to reassure"
      ],
      "id": "en-ободрять-ru-verb-ZOanEo8z",
      "links": [
        [
          "encourage",
          "encourage"
        ],
        [
          "hearten",
          "hearten"
        ],
        [
          "cheer up",
          "cheer up"
        ],
        [
          "reassure",
          "reassure"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "obodrjátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ободря́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obodrítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "ободри́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obodrénije",
          "word": "ободре́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obodrítelʹnyj",
          "word": "ободри́тельный"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbɐˈdrʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ободрять"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ободри́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "ободри́ть (obodrítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ободри́ть (obodrítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ободря́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obodrjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободри́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ть",
      "roman": "obodrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ющий",
      "roman": "obodrjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́вший",
      "roman": "obodrjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́емый",
      "roman": "obodrjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́я",
      "roman": "obodrjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́в",
      "roman": "obodrjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́вши",
      "roman": "obodrjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ю",
      "roman": "obodrjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ободря́ть",
      "roman": "búdu obodrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ешь",
      "roman": "obodrjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ободря́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obodrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ет",
      "roman": "obodrjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ободря́ть",
      "roman": "búdet obodrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ем",
      "roman": "obodrjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ободря́ть",
      "roman": "búdem obodrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ете",
      "roman": "obodrjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ободря́ть",
      "roman": "búdete obodrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ют",
      "roman": "obodrjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ободря́ть",
      "roman": "búdut obodrjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́й",
      "roman": "obodrjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́йте",
      "roman": "obodrjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́л",
      "roman": "obodrjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ли",
      "roman": "obodrjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ла",
      "roman": "obodrjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ли",
      "roman": "obodrjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ло",
      "roman": "obodrjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ободря́ли",
      "roman": "obodrjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ободря́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "ободри́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "ободря́ть • (obodrjátʹ) impf (perfective ободри́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "ободря́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "obodrjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ободря́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obodrítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ободри́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obodrénije",
      "word": "ободре́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obodrítelʹnyj",
      "word": "ободри́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to encourage, to hearten, to cheer up, to reassure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "encourage",
          "encourage"
        ],
        [
          "hearten",
          "hearten"
        ],
        [
          "cheer up",
          "cheer up"
        ],
        [
          "reassure",
          "reassure"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbɐˈdrʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ободрять"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.