"обменивать" meaning in Russian

See обменивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐbˈmʲenʲɪvətʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-обменивать.wav
Etymology: обменя́ть (obmenjátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|обменя́ть|-ивать}} обменя́ть (obmenjátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обме́нивать|impf|pf=обменя́ть}} обме́нивать • (obménivatʹ) impf (perfective обменя́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|обме́нивать}} Forms: обме́нивать [canonical], obménivatʹ [romanization], обменя́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], обме́нивать [imperfective, infinitive], обме́нивающий [active, participle, present], обме́нивавший [active, participle, past], обме́ниваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], обме́нивая [adverbial, participle, present], обме́нивав [adverbial, participle, past], обме́нивавши [adverbial, participle, past], обме́ниваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду обме́нивать [first-person, future, singular], обме́ниваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь обме́нивать [future, second-person, singular], обме́нивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет обме́нивать [future, singular, third-person], обме́ниваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем обме́нивать [first-person, future, plural], обме́ниваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете обме́нивать [future, plural, second-person], обме́нивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут обме́нивать [future, plural, third-person], обме́нивай [imperative, singular], обме́нивайте [imperative, plural], обме́нивал [masculine, past, singular], обме́нивали [masculine, past, plural], обме́нивала [feminine, past, singular], обме́нивали [feminine, past, plural], обме́нивало [neuter, past, singular], обме́нивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to exchange, to swap Derived forms: обме́ниваться (obménivatʹsja) [imperfective], обменя́ться (obmenjátʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: обме́н (obmén), обме́нный (obménnyj)
    Sense id: en-обменивать-ru-verb-suZ0YyEC Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать

Download JSON data for обменивать meaning in Russian (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обменя́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "обменя́ть (obmenjátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обменя́ть (obmenjátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обме́нивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obménivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обменя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивать",
      "roman": "obménivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивающий",
      "roman": "obménivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивавший",
      "roman": "obménivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́ниваемый",
      "roman": "obménivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивая",
      "roman": "obménivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивав",
      "roman": "obménivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивавши",
      "roman": "obménivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́ниваю",
      "roman": "obménivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обме́нивать",
      "roman": "búdu obménivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́ниваешь",
      "roman": "obménivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь обме́нивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obménivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивает",
      "roman": "obménivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет обме́нивать",
      "roman": "búdet obménivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́ниваем",
      "roman": "obménivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем обме́нивать",
      "roman": "búdem obménivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́ниваете",
      "roman": "obménivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обме́нивать",
      "roman": "búdete obménivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивают",
      "roman": "obménivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут обме́нивать",
      "roman": "búdut obménivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивай",
      "roman": "obménivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивайте",
      "roman": "obménivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивал",
      "roman": "obménival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивали",
      "roman": "obménivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивала",
      "roman": "obménivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивали",
      "roman": "obménivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивало",
      "roman": "obménivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивали",
      "roman": "obménivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обме́нивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "обменя́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обме́нивать • (obménivatʹ) impf (perfective обменя́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "обме́нивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "obménivatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "обме́ниваться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obmenjátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "обменя́ться"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exchange, to swap"
      ],
      "id": "en-обменивать-ru-verb-suZ0YyEC",
      "links": [
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange"
        ],
        [
          "swap",
          "swap"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "obmén",
          "word": "обме́н"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obménnyj",
          "word": "обме́нный"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbˈmʲenʲɪvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-обменивать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обменивать"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "obménivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обме́ниваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obmenjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обменя́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обменя́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "обменя́ть (obmenjátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обменя́ть (obmenjátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обме́нивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obménivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обменя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивать",
      "roman": "obménivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивающий",
      "roman": "obménivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивавший",
      "roman": "obménivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́ниваемый",
      "roman": "obménivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивая",
      "roman": "obménivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивав",
      "roman": "obménivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивавши",
      "roman": "obménivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́ниваю",
      "roman": "obménivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обме́нивать",
      "roman": "búdu obménivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́ниваешь",
      "roman": "obménivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь обме́нивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obménivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивает",
      "roman": "obménivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет обме́нивать",
      "roman": "búdet obménivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́ниваем",
      "roman": "obménivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем обме́нивать",
      "roman": "búdem obménivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́ниваете",
      "roman": "obménivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обме́нивать",
      "roman": "búdete obménivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивают",
      "roman": "obménivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут обме́нивать",
      "roman": "búdut obménivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивай",
      "roman": "obménivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивайте",
      "roman": "obménivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивал",
      "roman": "obménival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивали",
      "roman": "obménivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивала",
      "roman": "obménivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивали",
      "roman": "obménivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивало",
      "roman": "obménivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обме́нивали",
      "roman": "obménivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обме́нивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "обменя́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обме́нивать • (obménivatʹ) impf (perfective обменя́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "обме́нивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "obmén",
      "word": "обме́н"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obménnyj",
      "word": "обме́нный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exchange, to swap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange"
        ],
        [
          "swap",
          "swap"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbˈmʲenʲɪvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-обменивать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обменивать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.