"облегать" meaning in Russian

See облегать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐblʲɪˈɡatʲ]
Etymology: обле́г- (oblég-) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|обле́чь|-а́ть|alt1=обле́г-}} обле́г- (oblég-) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|облега́ть|impf|pf=обле́чь}} облега́ть • (oblegátʹ) impf (perfective обле́чь) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|облега́ть}} Forms: облега́ть [canonical], oblegátʹ [romanization], обле́чь [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], облега́ть [imperfective, infinitive], облега́ющий [active, participle, present], облега́вший [active, participle, past], облега́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], облега́я [adverbial, participle, present], облега́в [adverbial, participle, past], облега́вши [adverbial, participle, past], облега́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду облега́ть [first-person, future, singular], облега́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь облега́ть [future, second-person, singular], облега́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет облега́ть [future, singular, third-person], облега́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем облега́ть [first-person, future, plural], облега́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете облега́ть [future, plural, second-person], облега́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут облега́ть [future, plural, third-person], облега́й [imperative, singular], облега́йте [imperative, plural], облега́л [masculine, past, singular], облега́ли [masculine, past, plural], облега́ла [feminine, past, singular], облега́ли [feminine, past, plural], облега́ло [neuter, past, singular], облега́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to cover
    Sense id: en-облегать-ru-verb-HmfwMVjo Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 55 45
  2. (cloth) to fit tightly, to cling (to)
    Sense id: en-облегать-ru-verb-rKIgXx3f Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ложи́ться (ložítʹsja) [imperfective], лечь (lečʹ) [perfective], ло́же (lóže) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обле́чь",
        "3": "-а́ть",
        "alt1": "обле́г-"
      },
      "expansion": "обле́г- (oblég-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обле́г- (oblég-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "облега́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oblegátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обле́чь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ть",
      "roman": "oblegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ющий",
      "roman": "oblegájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́вший",
      "roman": "oblegávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́емый",
      "roman": "oblegájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́я",
      "roman": "oblegája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́в",
      "roman": "oblegáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́вши",
      "roman": "oblegávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ю",
      "roman": "oblegáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду облега́ть",
      "roman": "búdu oblegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ешь",
      "roman": "oblegáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь облега́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ oblegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ет",
      "roman": "oblegájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет облега́ть",
      "roman": "búdet oblegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ем",
      "roman": "oblegájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем облега́ть",
      "roman": "búdem oblegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ете",
      "roman": "oblegájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете облега́ть",
      "roman": "búdete oblegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ют",
      "roman": "oblegájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут облега́ть",
      "roman": "búdut oblegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́й",
      "roman": "oblegáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́йте",
      "roman": "oblegájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́л",
      "roman": "oblegál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ли",
      "roman": "oblegáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ла",
      "roman": "oblegála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ли",
      "roman": "oblegáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ло",
      "roman": "oblegálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ли",
      "roman": "oblegáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "облега́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "обле́чь"
      },
      "expansion": "облега́ть • (oblegátʹ) impf (perfective обле́чь)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "облега́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ložítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ложи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lečʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "лечь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lóže",
      "word": "ло́же"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cover"
      ],
      "id": "en-облегать-ru-verb-HmfwMVjo",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the dress outlines the figure; the dress is tight-fitting",
          "roman": "plátʹje plótno oblegájet figúru",
          "text": "пла́тье пло́тно облега́ет фигу́ру",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fit tightly, to cling (to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-облегать-ru-verb-rKIgXx3f",
      "links": [
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ],
        [
          "tightly",
          "tightly"
        ],
        [
          "cling",
          "cling"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "cloth",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cloth) to fit tightly, to cling (to)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐblʲɪˈɡatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "облегать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обле́чь",
        "3": "-а́ть",
        "alt1": "обле́г-"
      },
      "expansion": "обле́г- (oblég-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обле́г- (oblég-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "облега́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oblegátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обле́чь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ть",
      "roman": "oblegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ющий",
      "roman": "oblegájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́вший",
      "roman": "oblegávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́емый",
      "roman": "oblegájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́я",
      "roman": "oblegája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́в",
      "roman": "oblegáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́вши",
      "roman": "oblegávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ю",
      "roman": "oblegáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду облега́ть",
      "roman": "búdu oblegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ешь",
      "roman": "oblegáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь облега́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ oblegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ет",
      "roman": "oblegájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет облега́ть",
      "roman": "búdet oblegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ем",
      "roman": "oblegájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем облега́ть",
      "roman": "búdem oblegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ете",
      "roman": "oblegájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете облега́ть",
      "roman": "búdete oblegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ют",
      "roman": "oblegájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут облега́ть",
      "roman": "búdut oblegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́й",
      "roman": "oblegáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́йте",
      "roman": "oblegájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́л",
      "roman": "oblegál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ли",
      "roman": "oblegáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ла",
      "roman": "oblegála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ли",
      "roman": "oblegáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ло",
      "roman": "oblegálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облега́ли",
      "roman": "oblegáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "облега́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "обле́чь"
      },
      "expansion": "облега́ть • (oblegátʹ) impf (perfective обле́чь)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "облега́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ložítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ложи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lečʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "лечь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lóže",
      "word": "ло́же"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the dress outlines the figure; the dress is tight-fitting",
          "roman": "plátʹje plótno oblegájet figúru",
          "text": "пла́тье пло́тно облега́ет фигу́ру",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fit tightly, to cling (to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ],
        [
          "tightly",
          "tightly"
        ],
        [
          "cling",
          "cling"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "cloth",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cloth) to fit tightly, to cling (to)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐblʲɪˈɡatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "облегать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for облегать meaning in Russian (5.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.