See обить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for обить meaning in Russian (5.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "о-",
"3": "бить"
},
"expansion": "о- (o-) + бить (bitʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "о- (o-) + бить (bitʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "оби́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обива́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "11*b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "оби́ть",
"roman": "obítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оби́вший",
"roman": "obívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оби́тый",
"roman": "obítyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оби́в",
"roman": "obív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "оби́вши",
"roman": "obívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обобью́",
"roman": "obobʹjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обобьёшь",
"roman": "obobʹjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обобьёт",
"roman": "obobʹjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обобьём",
"roman": "obobʹjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обобьёте",
"roman": "obobʹjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обобью́т",
"roman": "obobʹjút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обе́й",
"roman": "obéj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обе́йте",
"roman": "obéjte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оби́л",
"roman": "obíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оби́ли",
"roman": "obíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оби́ла",
"roman": "obíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оби́ли",
"roman": "obíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оби́ло",
"roman": "obílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оби́ли",
"roman": "obíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "оби́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "обива́ть"
},
"expansion": "оби́ть • (obítʹ) pf (imperfective обива́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "11*b+p",
"3": "оби́ть",
"4": "обоб"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to upholster, to pad"
],
"id": "en-обить-ru-verb-Vbr52L6D",
"links": [
[
"upholster",
"upholster"
],
[
"pad",
"pad"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to importune, to beat down doors, to haunt somebody's threshold",
"roman": "obítʹ porógi",
"text": "оби́ть поро́ги",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to strike off, to beat off, to knock off, to shake off"
],
"id": "en-обить-ru-verb-swzvZRc1",
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"beat off",
"beat off"
],
[
"knock off",
"knock off"
],
[
"shake off",
"shake off"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈbʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-обить.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "обить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 11 verbs",
"Russian class 11b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with о-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "о-",
"3": "бить"
},
"expansion": "о- (o-) + бить (bitʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "о- (o-) + бить (bitʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "оби́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обива́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "11*b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "оби́ть",
"roman": "obítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оби́вший",
"roman": "obívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оби́тый",
"roman": "obítyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оби́в",
"roman": "obív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "оби́вши",
"roman": "obívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обобью́",
"roman": "obobʹjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обобьёшь",
"roman": "obobʹjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обобьёт",
"roman": "obobʹjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обобьём",
"roman": "obobʹjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обобьёте",
"roman": "obobʹjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обобью́т",
"roman": "obobʹjút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обе́й",
"roman": "obéj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обе́йте",
"roman": "obéjte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оби́л",
"roman": "obíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оби́ли",
"roman": "obíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оби́ла",
"roman": "obíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оби́ли",
"roman": "obíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оби́ло",
"roman": "obílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оби́ли",
"roman": "obíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "оби́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "обива́ть"
},
"expansion": "оби́ть • (obítʹ) pf (imperfective обива́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "11*b+p",
"3": "оби́ть",
"4": "обоб"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to upholster, to pad"
],
"links": [
[
"upholster",
"upholster"
],
[
"pad",
"pad"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to importune, to beat down doors, to haunt somebody's threshold",
"roman": "obítʹ porógi",
"text": "оби́ть поро́ги",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to strike off, to beat off, to knock off, to shake off"
],
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"beat off",
"beat off"
],
[
"knock off",
"knock off"
],
[
"shake off",
"shake off"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈbʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-обить.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "обить"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.