"обжимать" meaning in Russian

See обжимать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐbʐɨˈmatʲ]
Etymology: об- (ob-) + -жима́ть (-žimátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|об-|-жима́ть}} об- (ob-) + -жима́ть (-žimátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обжима́ть|impf|pf=обжа́ть}} обжима́ть • (obžimátʹ) impf (perfective обжа́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|обжима́ть}} Forms: обжима́ть [canonical], obžimátʹ [romanization], обжа́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], обжима́ть [imperfective, infinitive], обжима́ющий [active, participle, present], обжима́вший [active, participle, past], обжима́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], обжима́я [adverbial, participle, present], обжима́в [adverbial, participle, past], обжима́вши [adverbial, participle, past], обжима́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду обжима́ть [first-person, future, singular], обжима́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь обжима́ть [future, second-person, singular], обжима́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет обжима́ть [future, singular, third-person], обжима́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем обжима́ть [first-person, future, plural], обжима́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете обжима́ть [future, plural, second-person], обжима́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут обжима́ть [future, plural, third-person], обжима́й [imperative, singular], обжима́йте [imperative, plural], обжима́л [masculine, past, singular], обжима́ли [masculine, past, plural], обжима́ла [feminine, past, singular], обжима́ли [feminine, past, plural], обжима́ло [neuter, past, singular], обжима́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to wring out, to press out (from all sides)
    Sense id: en-обжимать-ru-verb-ZaIh6G~y Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with об-, Russian terms suffixed with -жимать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 66 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 70 30 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with об-: 59 41 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -жимать: 71 29
  2. to hug closely (from all sides), to surround closely
    Sense id: en-обжимать-ru-verb-HXp0Y69x
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: обжима́ться (obžimátʹsja) [imperfective], обжа́ться (obžátʹsja) [perfective], обжима́ние (obžimánije), обжи́м (obžím), обжи́мка (obžímka) Related terms: обжа́тие (obžátije), жать (žatʹ) [imperfective], сжать (sžatʹ) [perfective], пожа́ть (požátʹ) [perfective], жа́ться (žátʹsja), жим (žim), жом (žom), жмых (žmyx)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obžimátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обжима́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obžátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обжа́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obžimánije",
      "word": "обжима́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obžím",
      "word": "обжи́м"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obžímka",
      "word": "обжи́мка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "-жима́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + -жима́ть (-žimátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + -жима́ть (-žimátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обжима́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obžimátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ть",
      "roman": "obžimátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ющий",
      "roman": "obžimájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́вший",
      "roman": "obžimávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́емый",
      "roman": "obžimájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́я",
      "roman": "obžimája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́в",
      "roman": "obžimáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́вши",
      "roman": "obžimávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ю",
      "roman": "obžimáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обжима́ть",
      "roman": "búdu obžimátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ешь",
      "roman": "obžimáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь обжима́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obžimátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ет",
      "roman": "obžimájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет обжима́ть",
      "roman": "búdet obžimátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ем",
      "roman": "obžimájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем обжима́ть",
      "roman": "búdem obžimátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ете",
      "roman": "obžimájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обжима́ть",
      "roman": "búdete obžimátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ют",
      "roman": "obžimájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут обжима́ть",
      "roman": "búdut obžimátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́й",
      "roman": "obžimáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́йте",
      "roman": "obžimájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́л",
      "roman": "obžimál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ли",
      "roman": "obžimáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ла",
      "roman": "obžimála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ли",
      "roman": "obžimáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ло",
      "roman": "obžimálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ли",
      "roman": "obžimáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обжима́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "обжа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обжима́ть • (obžimátʹ) impf (perfective обжа́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "обжима́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obžátije",
      "word": "обжа́тие"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "žatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "жать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sžatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сжать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "požátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пожа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "žátʹsja",
      "word": "жа́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "žim",
      "word": "жим"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "žom",
      "word": "жом"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "žmyx",
      "word": "жмых"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -жимать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wring out, to press out (from all sides)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обжимать-ru-verb-ZaIh6G~y",
      "links": [
        [
          "wring out",
          "wring out"
        ],
        [
          "press out",
          "press out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hug closely (from all sides), to surround closely"
      ],
      "id": "en-обжимать-ru-verb-HXp0Y69x",
      "links": [
        [
          "hug",
          "hug"
        ],
        [
          "closely",
          "closely"
        ],
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbʐɨˈmatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обжимать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -жимать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "obžimátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обжима́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obžátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обжа́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obžimánije",
      "word": "обжима́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obžím",
      "word": "обжи́м"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obžímka",
      "word": "обжи́мка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "-жима́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + -жима́ть (-žimátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + -жима́ть (-žimátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обжима́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obžimátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ть",
      "roman": "obžimátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ющий",
      "roman": "obžimájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́вший",
      "roman": "obžimávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́емый",
      "roman": "obžimájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́я",
      "roman": "obžimája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́в",
      "roman": "obžimáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́вши",
      "roman": "obžimávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ю",
      "roman": "obžimáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обжима́ть",
      "roman": "búdu obžimátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ешь",
      "roman": "obžimáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь обжима́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obžimátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ет",
      "roman": "obžimájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет обжима́ть",
      "roman": "búdet obžimátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ем",
      "roman": "obžimájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем обжима́ть",
      "roman": "búdem obžimátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ете",
      "roman": "obžimájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обжима́ть",
      "roman": "búdete obžimátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ют",
      "roman": "obžimájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут обжима́ть",
      "roman": "búdut obžimátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́й",
      "roman": "obžimáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́йте",
      "roman": "obžimájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́л",
      "roman": "obžimál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ли",
      "roman": "obžimáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ла",
      "roman": "obžimála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ли",
      "roman": "obžimáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ло",
      "roman": "obžimálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжима́ли",
      "roman": "obžimáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обжима́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "обжа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обжима́ть • (obžimátʹ) impf (perfective обжа́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "обжима́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "obžátije",
      "word": "обжа́тие"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "жать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sžatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сжать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "požátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пожа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žátʹsja",
      "word": "жа́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žim",
      "word": "жим"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žom",
      "word": "жом"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žmyx",
      "word": "жмых"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wring out, to press out (from all sides)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wring out",
          "wring out"
        ],
        [
          "press out",
          "press out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hug closely (from all sides), to surround closely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hug",
          "hug"
        ],
        [
          "closely",
          "closely"
        ],
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbʐɨˈmatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обжимать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обжимать meaning in Russian (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.