See обессилить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for обессилить meaning in Russian (5.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "о-",
"3": "бесси́лие",
"4": "-ить"
},
"expansion": "о- (o-) + бесси́лие (bessílije) + -ить (-itʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "о- (o-) + бесси́лие (bessílije) + -ить (-itʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обесси́лить",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obessílitʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́ливать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лить",
"roman": "obessílitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́ливший",
"roman": "obessílivšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́ленный",
"roman": "obessílennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лив",
"roman": "obessíliv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́ливши",
"roman": "obessílivši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лю",
"roman": "obessílju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лишь",
"roman": "obessílišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лит",
"roman": "obessílit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лим",
"roman": "obessílim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лите",
"roman": "obessílite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лят",
"roman": "obessíljat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́ль",
"roman": "obessílʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́льте",
"roman": "obessílʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лил",
"roman": "obessílil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лили",
"roman": "obessílili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лила",
"roman": "obessílila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лили",
"roman": "obessílili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лило",
"roman": "obessílilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лили",
"roman": "obessílili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обесси́лить",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "обесси́ливать"
},
"expansion": "обесси́лить • (obessílitʹ) pf (imperfective обесси́ливать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4a+p",
"3": "обесси́лить"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to enervate, to weaken, to deprive of strength (someone)"
],
"id": "en-обессилить-ru-verb-gz5Jlwe4",
"links": [
[
"enervate",
"enervate"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
],
[
"deprive",
"deprive"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "obessíletʹ",
"word": "обесси́леть"
},
{
"roman": "bessílije",
"word": "бесси́лие"
},
{
"roman": "bessílʹnyj",
"word": "бесси́льный"
},
{
"roman": "bes-",
"word": "бес-"
},
{
"roman": "síla",
"word": "си́ла"
},
{
"roman": "sílʹnyj",
"word": "си́льный"
},
{
"roman": "sílʹno",
"word": "си́льно"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbʲɪˈsʲːilʲɪtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "обессилить"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "о-",
"3": "бесси́лие",
"4": "-ить"
},
"expansion": "о- (o-) + бесси́лие (bessílije) + -ить (-itʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "о- (o-) + бесси́лие (bessílije) + -ить (-itʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обесси́лить",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obessílitʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́ливать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лить",
"roman": "obessílitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́ливший",
"roman": "obessílivšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́ленный",
"roman": "obessílennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лив",
"roman": "obessíliv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́ливши",
"roman": "obessílivši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лю",
"roman": "obessílju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лишь",
"roman": "obessílišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лит",
"roman": "obessílit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лим",
"roman": "obessílim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лите",
"roman": "obessílite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лят",
"roman": "obessíljat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́ль",
"roman": "obessílʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́льте",
"roman": "obessílʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лил",
"roman": "obessílil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лили",
"roman": "obessílili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лила",
"roman": "obessílila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лили",
"roman": "obessílili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лило",
"roman": "obessílilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обесси́лили",
"roman": "obessílili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обесси́лить",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "обесси́ливать"
},
"expansion": "обесси́лить • (obessílitʹ) pf (imperfective обесси́ливать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4a+p",
"3": "обесси́лить"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "obessíletʹ",
"word": "обесси́леть"
},
{
"roman": "bessílije",
"word": "бесси́лие"
},
{
"roman": "bessílʹnyj",
"word": "бесси́льный"
},
{
"roman": "bes-",
"word": "бес-"
},
{
"roman": "síla",
"word": "си́ла"
},
{
"roman": "sílʹnyj",
"word": "си́льный"
},
{
"roman": "sílʹno",
"word": "си́льно"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with о-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to enervate, to weaken, to deprive of strength (someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"enervate",
"enervate"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
],
[
"deprive",
"deprive"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbʲɪˈsʲːilʲɪtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "обессилить"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.