"обессилеть" meaning in Russian

See обессилеть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐbʲɪˈsʲːilʲɪtʲ]
Etymology: о- (o-) + бесси́л(ие) (bessíl(ije)) + -еть (-etʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|о-|бессилие|-еть|alt2=бесси́л(ие)}} о- (o-) + бесси́л(ие) (bessíl(ije)) + -еть (-etʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обесси́леть|pf}} обесси́леть • (obessíletʹ) pf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|1a|обесси́леть}} Forms: обесси́леть [canonical], obessíletʹ [romanization], intransitive perfective [table-tags], обесси́леть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], обесси́левший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], обесси́лев [adverbial, participle, past], обесси́левши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], обесси́лею [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], обесси́леешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], обесси́леет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], обесси́леем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], обесси́леете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], обесси́леют [future, plural, third-person], обесси́лей [imperative, singular], обесси́лейте [imperative, plural], обесси́лел [masculine, past, singular], обесси́лели [masculine, past, plural], обесси́лела [feminine, past, singular], обесси́лели [feminine, past, plural], обесси́лело [neuter, past, singular], обесси́лели [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (intransitive) to weaken, to get weak (of a person) Tags: intransitive Related terms: обесси́ливать (obessílivatʹ) [imperfective], обесси́лить (obessílitʹ) [perfective], бесси́лие (bessílije), бесси́льный (bessílʹnyj), бес- (bes-), си́ла (síla), си́льный (sílʹnyj), си́льно (sílʹno)
    Sense id: en-обессилеть-ru-verb-YnKuJMRh Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with о-, Russian terms suffixed with -еть

Download JSON data for обессилеть meaning in Russian (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "бессилие",
        "4": "-еть",
        "alt2": "бесси́л(ие)"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + бесси́л(ие) (bessíl(ije)) + -еть (-etʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + бесси́л(ие) (bessíl(ije)) + -еть (-etʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обесси́леть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obessíletʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́леть",
      "roman": "obessíletʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́левший",
      "roman": "obessílevšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́лев",
      "roman": "obessílev",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́левши",
      "roman": "obessílevši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́лею",
      "roman": "obessíleju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́леешь",
      "roman": "obessíleješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́леет",
      "roman": "obessílejet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́леем",
      "roman": "obessílejem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́леете",
      "roman": "obessílejete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́леют",
      "roman": "obessílejut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́лей",
      "roman": "obessílej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́лейте",
      "roman": "obessílejte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́лел",
      "roman": "obessílel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́лели",
      "roman": "obessíleli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́лела",
      "roman": "obessílela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́лели",
      "roman": "obessíleli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́лело",
      "roman": "obessílelo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́лели",
      "roman": "obessíleli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обесси́леть",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "обесси́леть • (obessíletʹ) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "обесси́леть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -еть",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to weaken, to get weak (of a person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обессилеть-ru-verb-YnKuJMRh",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaken",
          "weaken"
        ],
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to weaken, to get weak (of a person)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "obessílivatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "обесси́ливать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obessílitʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "обесси́лить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bessílije",
          "word": "бесси́лие"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bessílʹnyj",
          "word": "бесси́льный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bes-",
          "word": "бес-"
        },
        {
          "roman": "síla",
          "word": "си́ла"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sílʹnyj",
          "word": "си́льный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sílʹno",
          "word": "си́льно"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbʲɪˈsʲːilʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обессилеть"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "бессилие",
        "4": "-еть",
        "alt2": "бесси́л(ие)"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + бесси́л(ие) (bessíl(ije)) + -еть (-etʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + бесси́л(ие) (bessíl(ije)) + -еть (-etʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обесси́леть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obessíletʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́леть",
      "roman": "obessíletʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́левший",
      "roman": "obessílevšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́лев",
      "roman": "obessílev",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́левши",
      "roman": "obessílevši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́лею",
      "roman": "obessíleju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́леешь",
      "roman": "obessíleješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́леет",
      "roman": "obessílejet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́леем",
      "roman": "obessílejem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́леете",
      "roman": "obessílejete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́леют",
      "roman": "obessílejut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́лей",
      "roman": "obessílej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́лейте",
      "roman": "obessílejte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́лел",
      "roman": "obessílel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́лели",
      "roman": "obessíleli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́лела",
      "roman": "obessílela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́лели",
      "roman": "obessíleli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́лело",
      "roman": "obessílelo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обесси́лели",
      "roman": "obessíleli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обесси́леть",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "обесси́леть • (obessíletʹ) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "обесси́леть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "obessílivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обесси́ливать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obessílitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обесси́лить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bessílije",
      "word": "бесси́лие"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bessílʹnyj",
      "word": "бесси́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bes-",
      "word": "бес-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "síla",
      "word": "си́ла"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sílʹnyj",
      "word": "си́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sílʹno",
      "word": "си́льно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -еть",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to weaken, to get weak (of a person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaken",
          "weaken"
        ],
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to weaken, to get weak (of a person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbʲɪˈsʲːilʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обессилеть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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