See обернуться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "оберну́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "оберну́ть (obernútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "оберну́ть (obernútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "оберну́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obernútʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обора́чиваться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "обёртываться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "3b perfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
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{
"form": "оберну́ться",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"perfective"
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{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́вшийся",
"roman": "obernúvšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́вшись",
"roman": "obernúvšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
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"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
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"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обернёшься",
"roman": "obernjóšʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обернётся",
"roman": "obernjótsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обернёмся",
"roman": "obernjómsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обернётесь",
"roman": "obernjótesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́тся",
"roman": "obernútsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оберни́сь",
"roman": "obernísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберни́тесь",
"roman": "obernítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лся",
"roman": "obernúlsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лись",
"roman": "obernúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лась",
"roman": "obernúlasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лись",
"roman": "obernúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лось",
"roman": "obernúlosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лись",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"plural"
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"2": "pf",
"impf": "обора́чиваться",
"impf2": "обёртываться"
},
"expansion": "оберну́ться • (obernútʹsja) pf (imperfective обора́чиваться or обёртываться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
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],
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{
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"2": "3b",
"3": "оберну́ться"
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],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to wrap oneself (with, in)"
],
"id": "en-обернуться-ru-verb-TZSmMK9O",
"links": [
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 31 16 15 23 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 36 14 12 19 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 43 20 11 15 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 38 12 12 19 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And where nobody could see him, he turned around.",
"roman": "I tam, gde jevó užé niktó ne mog uvídetʹ, on obernúlsja.",
"text": "И там, где его́ уже́ никто́ не мог уви́деть, он оберну́лся.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn one's head, to turn around"
],
"id": "en-обернуться-ru-verb-aqOrwT78",
"links": [
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"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"turn around",
"turn around"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Folklore",
"orig": "ru:Folklore",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And then Ivan-tsarevitch (the prince) turned into a wolf",
"roman": "I togdá Iván-carévič obernúlsja vólkom.",
"text": "И тогда́ Ива́н-царе́вич оберну́лся во́лком.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "оберну́ться добро́м ― obernútʹsja dobróm",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn, to change"
],
"id": "en-обернуться-ru-verb-mkm1rN2i",
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{
"args": {
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"2": ":в(acc)/ins<into something>"
},
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"accusative)",
"instrumental",
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"something’"
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"folklore"
],
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"turn"
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"(folklore) to turn, to change [with в (v, + accusative) or instrumental ‘into something’]"
],
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"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
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},
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"to manage, to get by; to wangle"
],
"id": "en-обернуться-ru-verb-4ApYTr7y",
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"manage",
"manage"
],
[
"wangle",
"wangle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
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{
"text": "Я ми́гом оберну́сь.\nJa mígom obernúsʹ.\nI'll go and come back in no time.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to (go and) come back; (finance) to make a full circle"
],
"id": "en-обернуться-ru-verb-3990ynI-"
},
{
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{
"extra": "obernútʹ",
"word": "оберну́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of оберну́ть (obernútʹ)"
],
"id": "en-обернуться-ru-verb-KNTAJUh1",
"links": [
[
"оберну́ть",
"обернуть#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbʲɪrˈnut͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-обернуться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "обернуться"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 3 verbs",
"Russian class 3b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "оберну́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "оберну́ть (obernútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "оберну́ть (obernútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "оберну́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obernútʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обора́чиваться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "обёртываться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b perfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́ться",
"roman": "obernútʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́вшийся",
"roman": "obernúvšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́вшись",
"roman": "obernúvšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́сь",
"roman": "obernúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обернёшься",
"roman": "obernjóšʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обернётся",
"roman": "obernjótsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обернёмся",
"roman": "obernjómsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обернётесь",
"roman": "obernjótesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́тся",
"roman": "obernútsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оберни́сь",
"roman": "obernísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберни́тесь",
"roman": "obernítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лся",
"roman": "obernúlsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лись",
"roman": "obernúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лась",
"roman": "obernúlasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лись",
"roman": "obernúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лось",
"roman": "obernúlosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лись",
"roman": "obernúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "оберну́ться",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "обора́чиваться",
"impf2": "обёртываться"
},
"expansion": "оберну́ться • (obernútʹsja) pf (imperfective обора́чиваться or обёртываться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3b",
"3": "оберну́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to wrap oneself (with, in)"
],
"links": [
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And where nobody could see him, he turned around.",
"roman": "I tam, gde jevó užé niktó ne mog uvídetʹ, on obernúlsja.",
"text": "И там, где его́ уже́ никто́ не мог уви́деть, он оберну́лся.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn one's head, to turn around"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"turn around",
"turn around"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Russian usage examples",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"ru:Folklore"
],
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{
"english": "And then Ivan-tsarevitch (the prince) turned into a wolf",
"roman": "I togdá Iván-carévič obernúlsja vólkom.",
"text": "И тогда́ Ива́н-царе́вич оберну́лся во́лком.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "оберну́ться добро́м ― obernútʹsja dobróm",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn, to change"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": ":в(acc)/ins<into something>"
},
"expansion": "[with в (v, + accusative) or instrumental ‘into something’]",
"extra_data": {
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"в",
"(v",
"+",
"accusative)",
"instrumental",
"‘into",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"change",
"change"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(folklore) to turn, to change [with в (v, + accusative) or instrumental ‘into something’]"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to manage, to get by; to wangle"
],
"links": [
[
"manage",
"manage"
],
[
"wangle",
"wangle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Я ми́гом оберну́сь.\nJa mígom obernúsʹ.\nI'll go and come back in no time.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to (go and) come back; (finance) to make a full circle"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "obernútʹ",
"word": "оберну́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of оберну́ть (obernútʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"оберну́ть",
"обернуть#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbʲɪrˈnut͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-обернуться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "обернуться"
}
Download raw JSONL data for обернуться meaning in Russian (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.