"обезвредить" meaning in Russian

See обезвредить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐbʲɪzˈvrʲedʲɪtʲ]
Etymology: о- (o-) + безвре́д(ный) (bezvréd(nyj)) + -ить (-itʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|о-|безвредный|-ить|alt2=безвре́д(ный)}} о- (o-) + безвре́д(ный) (bezvréd(nyj)) + -ить (-itʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обезвре́дить|pf|impf=обезвре́живать}} обезвре́дить • (obezvréditʹ) pf (imperfective обезвре́живать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4a+p|обезвре́дить}} Forms: обезвре́дить [canonical], obezvréditʹ [romanization], обезвре́живать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], обезвре́дить [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], обезвре́дивший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], обезвре́женный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], обезвре́див [adverbial, participle, past], обезвре́дивши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], обезвре́жу [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], обезвре́дишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], обезвре́дит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], обезвре́дим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], обезвре́дите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], обезвре́дят [future, plural, third-person], обезвре́дь [imperative, singular], обезвре́дьте [imperative, plural], обезвре́дил [masculine, past, singular], обезвре́дили [masculine, past, plural], обезвре́дила [feminine, past, singular], обезвре́дили [feminine, past, plural], обезвре́дило [neuter, past, singular], обезвре́дили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to render harmless Related terms: безвре́дный (bezvrédnyj), безвре́дно (bezvrédno), безвре́дность (bezvrédnostʹ), вред (vred), вре́дный (vrédnyj), вре́дно (vrédno), вреди́ть (vredítʹ), вреди́тель (vredítelʹ), вреди́тельство (vredítelʹstvo), вредоно́сный (vredonósnyj)
    Sense id: en-обезвредить-ru-verb-NDzQeZ5V Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with о-, Russian terms suffixed with -ить

Download JSON data for обезвредить meaning in Russian (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "безвредный",
        "4": "-ить",
        "alt2": "безвре́д(ный)"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + безвре́д(ный) (bezvréd(nyj)) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + безвре́д(ный) (bezvréd(nyj)) + -ить (-itʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obezvréditʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́живать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дить",
      "roman": "obezvréditʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дивший",
      "roman": "obezvrédivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́женный",
      "roman": "obezvréžennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́див",
      "roman": "obezvrédiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дивши",
      "roman": "obezvrédivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́жу",
      "roman": "obezvréžu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дишь",
      "roman": "obezvrédišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дит",
      "roman": "obezvrédit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дим",
      "roman": "obezvrédim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дите",
      "roman": "obezvrédite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дят",
      "roman": "obezvrédjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дь",
      "roman": "obezvrédʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дьте",
      "roman": "obezvrédʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дил",
      "roman": "obezvrédil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дили",
      "roman": "obezvrédili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дила",
      "roman": "obezvrédila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дили",
      "roman": "obezvrédili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дило",
      "roman": "obezvrédilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дили",
      "roman": "obezvrédili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обезвре́дить",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обезвре́живать"
      },
      "expansion": "обезвре́дить • (obezvréditʹ) pf (imperfective обезвре́живать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "обезвре́дить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "обезвре́дить взрывно́е устро́йство ― obezvréditʹ vzryvnóje ustrójstvo ― to defuse",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to render harmless"
      ],
      "id": "en-обезвредить-ru-verb-NDzQeZ5V",
      "links": [
        [
          "render",
          "render"
        ],
        [
          "harmless",
          "harmless"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "bezvrédnyj",
          "word": "безвре́дный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bezvrédno",
          "word": "безвре́дно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bezvrédnostʹ",
          "word": "безвре́дность"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vred",
          "word": "вред"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vrédnyj",
          "word": "вре́дный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vrédno",
          "word": "вре́дно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vredítʹ",
          "word": "вреди́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vredítelʹ",
          "word": "вреди́тель"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vredítelʹstvo",
          "word": "вреди́тельство"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vredonósnyj",
          "word": "вредоно́сный"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbʲɪzˈvrʲedʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обезвредить"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "безвредный",
        "4": "-ить",
        "alt2": "безвре́д(ный)"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + безвре́д(ный) (bezvréd(nyj)) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + безвре́д(ный) (bezvréd(nyj)) + -ить (-itʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obezvréditʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́живать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дить",
      "roman": "obezvréditʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дивший",
      "roman": "obezvrédivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́женный",
      "roman": "obezvréžennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́див",
      "roman": "obezvrédiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дивши",
      "roman": "obezvrédivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́жу",
      "roman": "obezvréžu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дишь",
      "roman": "obezvrédišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дит",
      "roman": "obezvrédit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дим",
      "roman": "obezvrédim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дите",
      "roman": "obezvrédite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дят",
      "roman": "obezvrédjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дь",
      "roman": "obezvrédʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дьте",
      "roman": "obezvrédʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дил",
      "roman": "obezvrédil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дили",
      "roman": "obezvrédili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дила",
      "roman": "obezvrédila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дили",
      "roman": "obezvrédili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дило",
      "roman": "obezvrédilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обезвре́дили",
      "roman": "obezvrédili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обезвре́дить",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обезвре́живать"
      },
      "expansion": "обезвре́дить • (obezvréditʹ) pf (imperfective обезвре́живать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "обезвре́дить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bezvrédnyj",
      "word": "безвре́дный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bezvrédno",
      "word": "безвре́дно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bezvrédnostʹ",
      "word": "безвре́дность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vred",
      "word": "вред"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vrédnyj",
      "word": "вре́дный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vrédno",
      "word": "вре́дно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vredítʹ",
      "word": "вреди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vredítelʹ",
      "word": "вреди́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vredítelʹstvo",
      "word": "вреди́тельство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vredonósnyj",
      "word": "вредоно́сный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "обезвре́дить взрывно́е устро́йство ― obezvréditʹ vzryvnóje ustrójstvo ― to defuse",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to render harmless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "render",
          "render"
        ],
        [
          "harmless",
          "harmless"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbʲɪzˈvrʲedʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обезвредить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.