"обдать" meaning in Russian

See обдать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐbˈdatʲ]
Etymology: об- (ob-) + дать (datʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|об-|дать}} об- (ob-) + дать (datʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обда́ть|pf|impf=обдава́ть}} обда́ть • (obdátʹ) pf (imperfective обдава́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|irreg/c(1),c+p|обда́ть}} Forms: обда́ть [canonical], obdátʹ [romanization], обдава́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], обда́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], обда́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], о́бданный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], обда́в [adverbial, participle, past], обда́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], обда́м [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], обда́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], обда́ст [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], обдади́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], обдади́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], обдаду́т [future, plural, third-person], обда́й [imperative, singular], обда́йте [imperative, plural], о́бдал [masculine, past, singular], обда́л [masculine, past, singular], о́бдали [masculine, past, plural], обда́ли [masculine, past, plural], обдала́ [feminine, past, singular], о́бдали [feminine, past, plural], обда́ли [feminine, past, plural], о́бдало [neuter, past, singular], обда́ло [neuter, past, singular], о́бдали [neuter, past, plural], обда́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to pour over, to douse
    Sense id: en-обдать-ru-verb-vXlxNZDr Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with об- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with об-: 50 50
  2. (impersonal) to seize (with a feeling) Tags: impersonal
    Sense id: en-обдать-ru-verb-2pTFXcZH Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with об- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 41 59 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with об-: 50 50

Download JSON data for обдать meaning in Russian (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "дать"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + дать (datʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + дать (datʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обда́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обдава́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irreg-b/c[①] perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́ть",
      "roman": "obdátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́вший",
      "roman": "obdávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бданный",
      "roman": "óbdannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́в",
      "roman": "obdáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́вши",
      "roman": "obdávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́м",
      "roman": "obdám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́шь",
      "roman": "obdášʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́ст",
      "roman": "obdást",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обдади́м",
      "roman": "obdadím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обдади́те",
      "roman": "obdadíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обдаду́т",
      "roman": "obdadút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́й",
      "roman": "obdáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́йте",
      "roman": "obdájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бдал",
      "roman": "óbdal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́л",
      "roman": "obdál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бдали",
      "roman": "óbdali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́ли",
      "roman": "obdáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обдала́",
      "roman": "obdalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бдали",
      "roman": "óbdali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́ли",
      "roman": "obdáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бдало",
      "roman": "óbdalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́ло",
      "roman": "obdálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бдали",
      "roman": "óbdali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́ли",
      "roman": "obdáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обда́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обдава́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обда́ть • (obdátʹ) pf (imperfective обдава́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "irreg/c(1),c+p",
        "3": "обда́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pour over, to douse"
      ],
      "id": "en-обдать-ru-verb-vXlxNZDr",
      "links": [
        [
          "pour",
          "pour"
        ],
        [
          "douse",
          "douse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I felt a wave of cold.",
          "roman": "Menjá óbdalo/obdálo xólodom.",
          "text": "Меня́ о́бдало/обда́ло хо́лодом.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seize (with a feeling)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обдать-ru-verb-2pTFXcZH",
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal) to seize (with a feeling)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbˈdatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обдать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian irregular verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "дать"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + дать (datʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + дать (datʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обда́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обдава́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irreg-b/c[①] perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́ть",
      "roman": "obdátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́вший",
      "roman": "obdávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бданный",
      "roman": "óbdannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́в",
      "roman": "obdáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́вши",
      "roman": "obdávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́м",
      "roman": "obdám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́шь",
      "roman": "obdášʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́ст",
      "roman": "obdást",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обдади́м",
      "roman": "obdadím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обдади́те",
      "roman": "obdadíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обдаду́т",
      "roman": "obdadút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́й",
      "roman": "obdáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́йте",
      "roman": "obdájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бдал",
      "roman": "óbdal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́л",
      "roman": "obdál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бдали",
      "roman": "óbdali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́ли",
      "roman": "obdáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обдала́",
      "roman": "obdalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бдали",
      "roman": "óbdali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́ли",
      "roman": "obdáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бдало",
      "roman": "óbdalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́ло",
      "roman": "obdálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́бдали",
      "roman": "óbdali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обда́ли",
      "roman": "obdáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обда́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обдава́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обда́ть • (obdátʹ) pf (imperfective обдава́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "irreg/c(1),c+p",
        "3": "обда́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pour over, to douse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pour",
          "pour"
        ],
        [
          "douse",
          "douse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian impersonal verbs",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I felt a wave of cold.",
          "roman": "Menjá óbdalo/obdálo xólodom.",
          "text": "Меня́ о́бдало/обда́ло хо́лодом.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seize (with a feeling)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal) to seize (with a feeling)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbˈdatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обдать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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