"обвивать" meaning in Russian

See обвивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐbvʲɪˈvatʲ]
Etymology: обви́ть (obvítʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|обви́ть|-ва́ть}} обви́ть (obvítʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обвива́ть|impf|pf=обви́ть}} обвива́ть • (obvivátʹ) impf (perfective обви́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|обвива́ть}} Forms: обвива́ть [canonical], obvivátʹ [romanization], обви́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], обвива́ть [imperfective, infinitive], обвива́ющий [active, participle, present], обвива́вший [active, participle, past], обвива́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], обвива́я [adverbial, participle, present], обвива́в [adverbial, participle, past], обвива́вши [adverbial, participle, past], обвива́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду обвива́ть [first-person, future, singular], обвива́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь обвива́ть [future, second-person, singular], обвива́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет обвива́ть [future, singular, third-person], обвива́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем обвива́ть [first-person, future, plural], обвива́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете обвива́ть [future, plural, second-person], обвива́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут обвива́ть [future, plural, third-person], обвива́й [imperative, singular], обвива́йте [imperative, plural], обвива́л [masculine, past, singular], обвива́ли [masculine, past, plural], обвива́ла [feminine, past, singular], обвива́ли [feminine, past, plural], обвива́ло [neuter, past, singular], обвива́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to wind around; to coil around
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обви́ть",
        "3": "-ва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обви́ть (obvítʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обви́ть (obvítʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обвива́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obvivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обви́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ть",
      "roman": "obvivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ющий",
      "roman": "obvivájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́вший",
      "roman": "obvivávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́емый",
      "roman": "obvivájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́я",
      "roman": "obvivája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́в",
      "roman": "obviváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́вши",
      "roman": "obvivávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ю",
      "roman": "obviváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обвива́ть",
      "roman": "búdu obvivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ешь",
      "roman": "obviváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь обвива́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obvivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ет",
      "roman": "obvivájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет обвива́ть",
      "roman": "búdet obvivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ем",
      "roman": "obvivájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем обвива́ть",
      "roman": "búdem obvivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ете",
      "roman": "obvivájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обвива́ть",
      "roman": "búdete obvivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ют",
      "roman": "obvivájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут обвива́ть",
      "roman": "búdut obvivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́й",
      "roman": "obviváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́йте",
      "roman": "obvivájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́л",
      "roman": "obvivál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ли",
      "roman": "obviváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ла",
      "roman": "obvivála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ли",
      "roman": "obviváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ло",
      "roman": "obviválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ли",
      "roman": "obviváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обвива́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "обви́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обвива́ть • (obvivátʹ) impf (perfective обви́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "обвива́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wind around; to coil around"
      ],
      "id": "en-обвивать-ru-verb-AyQVe7YQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "coil",
          "coil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbvʲɪˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обвивать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обви́ть",
        "3": "-ва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обви́ть (obvítʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обви́ть (obvítʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обвива́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obvivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обви́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ть",
      "roman": "obvivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ющий",
      "roman": "obvivájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́вший",
      "roman": "obvivávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́емый",
      "roman": "obvivájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́я",
      "roman": "obvivája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́в",
      "roman": "obviváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́вши",
      "roman": "obvivávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ю",
      "roman": "obviváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обвива́ть",
      "roman": "búdu obvivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ешь",
      "roman": "obviváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь обвива́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obvivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ет",
      "roman": "obvivájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет обвива́ть",
      "roman": "búdet obvivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ем",
      "roman": "obvivájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем обвива́ть",
      "roman": "búdem obvivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ете",
      "roman": "obvivájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обвива́ть",
      "roman": "búdete obvivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ют",
      "roman": "obvivájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут обвива́ть",
      "roman": "búdut obvivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́й",
      "roman": "obviváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́йте",
      "roman": "obvivájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́л",
      "roman": "obvivál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ли",
      "roman": "obviváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ла",
      "roman": "obvivála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ли",
      "roman": "obviváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ло",
      "roman": "obviválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвива́ли",
      "roman": "obviváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обвива́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "обви́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обвива́ть • (obvivátʹ) impf (perfective обви́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "обвива́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wind around; to coil around"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "coil",
          "coil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbvʲɪˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обвивать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обвивать meaning in Russian (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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