"обветшать" meaning in Russian

See обветшать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐbvʲɪt͡ʂˈʂatʲ]
Etymology: об- (ob-) + ветша́ть (vetšátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|об-|ветша́ть}} об- (ob-) + ветша́ть (vetšátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обветша́ть|pf|impf=ветша́ть}} обветша́ть • (obvetšátʹ) pf (imperfective ветша́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|1a|обветша́ть}} Forms: обветша́ть [canonical], obvetšátʹ [romanization], ветша́ть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], обветша́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], обветша́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], обветша́в [adverbial, participle, past], обветша́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], обветша́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], обветша́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], обветша́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], обветша́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], обветша́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], обветша́ют [future, plural, third-person], обветша́й [imperative, singular], обветша́йте [imperative, plural], обветша́л [masculine, past, singular], обветша́ли [masculine, past, plural], обветша́ла [feminine, past, singular], обветша́ли [feminine, past, plural], обветша́ло [neuter, past, singular], обветша́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to decay; to dilapidate; to become decrepit
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "ветша́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + ветша́ть (vetšátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + ветша́ть (vetšátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обветша́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obvetšátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ветша́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ть",
      "roman": "obvetšátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́вший",
      "roman": "obvetšávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́в",
      "roman": "obvetšáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́вши",
      "roman": "obvetšávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ю",
      "roman": "obvetšáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ешь",
      "roman": "obvetšáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ет",
      "roman": "obvetšájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ем",
      "roman": "obvetšájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ете",
      "roman": "obvetšájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ют",
      "roman": "obvetšájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́й",
      "roman": "obvetšáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́йте",
      "roman": "obvetšájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́л",
      "roman": "obvetšál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ли",
      "roman": "obvetšáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ла",
      "roman": "obvetšála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ли",
      "roman": "obvetšáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ло",
      "roman": "obvetšálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ли",
      "roman": "obvetšáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обветша́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "ветша́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обветша́ть • (obvetšátʹ) pf (imperfective ветша́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "обветша́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decay; to dilapidate; to become decrepit"
      ],
      "id": "en-обветшать-ru-verb-eAdUv7IJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ],
        [
          "dilapidate",
          "dilapidate"
        ],
        [
          "decrepit",
          "decrepit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbvʲɪt͡ʂˈʂatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обветшать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "ветша́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + ветша́ть (vetšátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + ветша́ть (vetšátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обветша́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obvetšátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ветша́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ть",
      "roman": "obvetšátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́вший",
      "roman": "obvetšávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́в",
      "roman": "obvetšáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́вши",
      "roman": "obvetšávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ю",
      "roman": "obvetšáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ешь",
      "roman": "obvetšáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ет",
      "roman": "obvetšájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ем",
      "roman": "obvetšájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ете",
      "roman": "obvetšájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ют",
      "roman": "obvetšájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́й",
      "roman": "obvetšáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́йте",
      "roman": "obvetšájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́л",
      "roman": "obvetšál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ли",
      "roman": "obvetšáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ла",
      "roman": "obvetšála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ли",
      "roman": "obvetšáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ло",
      "roman": "obvetšálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ли",
      "roman": "obvetšáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обветша́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "ветша́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обветша́ть • (obvetšátʹ) pf (imperfective ветша́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "обветша́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decay; to dilapidate; to become decrepit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ],
        [
          "dilapidate",
          "dilapidate"
        ],
        [
          "decrepit",
          "decrepit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbvʲɪt͡ʂˈʂatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обветшать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обветшать meaning in Russian (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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