"обветшалый" meaning in Russian

See обветшалый in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ɐbvʲɪt͡ʂˈʂaɫɨj]
Etymology: From the verb обветша́ть (obvetšátʹ). Head templates: {{ru-adj|обветша́лый|+}} обветша́лый • (obvetšályj) (comparative (по)обветша́лее or (по)обветша́лей) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|обветша́лый|a}} Forms: обветша́лый [canonical], obvetšályj [romanization], (по)обветша́лее [comparative], (по)обветша́лей [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], обветша́лый [masculine, nominative], обветша́лое [neuter, nominative], обветша́лая [feminine, nominative], обветша́лые [nominative, plural], обветша́лого [genitive, masculine, neuter], обветша́лой [feminine, genitive], обветша́лых [genitive, plural], обветша́лому [dative, masculine, neuter], обветша́лой [dative, feminine], обветша́лым [dative, plural], обветша́лого [accusative, animate, masculine], обветша́лое [accusative, neuter], обветша́лую [accusative, feminine], обветша́лых [accusative, animate, plural], обветша́лый [accusative, inanimate, masculine], обветша́лые [accusative, inanimate, plural], обветша́лым [instrumental, masculine, neuter], обветша́лой [feminine, instrumental], обветша́лою [feminine, instrumental], обветша́лыми [instrumental, plural], обветша́лом [masculine, neuter, prepositional], обветша́лой [feminine, prepositional], обветша́лых [plural, prepositional], обветша́л [masculine, short-form], обветша́ло [neuter, short-form], обветша́ла [feminine, short-form], обветша́лы [plural, short-form]
  1. worn out, dilapidated, shabby
{
  "etymology_text": "From the verb обветша́ть (obvetšátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обветша́лый",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obvetšályj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)обветша́лее",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)обветша́лей",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лый",
      "roman": "obvetšályj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лое",
      "roman": "obvetšáloje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лая",
      "roman": "obvetšálaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лые",
      "roman": "obvetšályje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лого",
      "roman": "obvetšálovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лой",
      "roman": "obvetšáloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лых",
      "roman": "obvetšályx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лому",
      "roman": "obvetšálomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лой",
      "roman": "obvetšáloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лым",
      "roman": "obvetšálym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лого",
      "roman": "obvetšálovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лое",
      "roman": "obvetšáloje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лую",
      "roman": "obvetšáluju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лых",
      "roman": "obvetšályx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лый",
      "roman": "obvetšályj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лые",
      "roman": "obvetšályje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лым",
      "roman": "obvetšálym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лой",
      "roman": "obvetšáloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лою",
      "roman": "obvetšáloju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лыми",
      "roman": "obvetšálymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лом",
      "roman": "obvetšálom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лой",
      "roman": "obvetšáloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лых",
      "roman": "obvetšályx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́л",
      "roman": "obvetšál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ло",
      "roman": "obvetšálo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ла",
      "roman": "obvetšála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лы",
      "roman": "obvetšály",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обветша́лый",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "обветша́лый • (obvetšályj) (comparative (по)обветша́лее or (по)обветша́лей)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обветша́лый",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worn out, dilapidated, shabby"
      ],
      "id": "en-обветшалый-ru-adj-lo52AFNa",
      "links": [
        [
          "worn out",
          "worn out"
        ],
        [
          "dilapidated",
          "dilapidated"
        ],
        [
          "shabby",
          "shabby"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbvʲɪt͡ʂˈʂaɫɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обветшалый"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "From the verb обветша́ть (obvetšátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обветша́лый",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obvetšályj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)обветша́лее",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)обветша́лей",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лый",
      "roman": "obvetšályj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лое",
      "roman": "obvetšáloje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лая",
      "roman": "obvetšálaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лые",
      "roman": "obvetšályje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лого",
      "roman": "obvetšálovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лой",
      "roman": "obvetšáloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лых",
      "roman": "obvetšályx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лому",
      "roman": "obvetšálomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лой",
      "roman": "obvetšáloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лым",
      "roman": "obvetšálym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лого",
      "roman": "obvetšálovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лое",
      "roman": "obvetšáloje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лую",
      "roman": "obvetšáluju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лых",
      "roman": "obvetšályx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лый",
      "roman": "obvetšályj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лые",
      "roman": "obvetšályje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лым",
      "roman": "obvetšálym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лой",
      "roman": "obvetšáloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лою",
      "roman": "obvetšáloju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лыми",
      "roman": "obvetšálymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лом",
      "roman": "obvetšálom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лой",
      "roman": "obvetšáloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лых",
      "roman": "obvetšályx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́л",
      "roman": "obvetšál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ло",
      "roman": "obvetšálo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́ла",
      "roman": "obvetšála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обветша́лы",
      "roman": "obvetšály",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обветша́лый",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "обветша́лый • (obvetšályj) (comparative (по)обветша́лее or (по)обветша́лей)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обветша́лый",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian adjectives",
        "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
        "Russian adjectives with short forms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worn out, dilapidated, shabby"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worn out",
          "worn out"
        ],
        [
          "dilapidated",
          "dilapidated"
        ],
        [
          "shabby",
          "shabby"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbvʲɪt͡ʂˈʂaɫɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обветшалый"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обветшалый meaning in Russian (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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