"обвести" meaning in Russian

See обвести in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐbvʲɪˈsʲtʲi] Audio: Ru-обвести.ogg
Etymology: об- (ob-) + вести́ (vestí) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|об-|вести́}} об- (ob-) + вести́ (vestí) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обвести́|pf|impf=обводи́ть}} обвести́ • (obvestí) pf (imperfective обводи́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|7b/b(9)+p|обвести́|обвед|ёе}} Forms: обвести́ [canonical], obvestí [romanization], обводи́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], обвести́ [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], обве́дший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], обведённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], обведя́ [adverbial, participle, past], обве́дши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], обведу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], обведёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], обведёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], обведём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], обведёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], обведу́т [future, plural, third-person], обведи́ [imperative, singular], обведи́те [imperative, plural], обвёл [masculine, past, singular], обвели́ [masculine, past, plural], обвела́ [feminine, past, singular], обвели́ [feminine, past, plural], обвело́ [neuter, past, singular], обвели́ [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to lead (someone around)
    Sense id: en-обвести-ru-verb-Av12nOwo
  2. to encircle, to surround
    Sense id: en-обвести-ru-verb-338O318J
  3. to outline, to contour
    Sense id: en-обвести-ru-verb-QR4mQH9L
  4. (sports) to dodge, to outplay Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-обвести-ru-verb-9dvF8e2D Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with об- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 9 18 67 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 9 9 76 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 5 7 19 69 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with об-: 18 22 22 38 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: обвести́ вокру́г па́льца (obvestí vokrúg pálʹca) (english: to hoodwink, to cheat, to dupe), обвести́ взгля́дом (obvestí vzgljádom) (english: to scan, to cast one's eye over), обвести́ глаза́ми (obvestí glazámi) (english: to scan, to cast one's eye over) Related terms: води́ть (vodítʹ) [imperfective], вести́ (vestí) [perfective], обво́д (obvód) [masculine], обво́ды (obvódy) [masculine, plural], обво́дка (obvódka) [feminine], обводно́й (obvodnój)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to hoodwink, to cheat, to dupe",
      "roman": "obvestí vokrúg pálʹca",
      "word": "обвести́ вокру́г па́льца"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to scan, to cast one's eye over",
      "roman": "obvestí vzgljádom",
      "word": "обвести́ взгля́дом"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to scan, to cast one's eye over",
      "roman": "obvestí glazámi",
      "word": "обвести́ глаза́ми"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "вести́"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + вести́ (vestí)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + вести́ (vestí)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обвести́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obvestí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обводи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7b/b⑨ perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвести́",
      "roman": "obvestí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обве́дший",
      "roman": "obvédšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обведённый",
      "roman": "obvedjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обведя́",
      "roman": "obvedjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обве́дши",
      "roman": "obvédši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обведу́",
      "roman": "obvedú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обведёшь",
      "roman": "obvedjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обведёт",
      "roman": "obvedjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обведём",
      "roman": "obvedjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обведёте",
      "roman": "obvedjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обведу́т",
      "roman": "obvedút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обведи́",
      "roman": "obvedí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обведи́те",
      "roman": "obvedíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвёл",
      "roman": "obvjól",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвели́",
      "roman": "obvelí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвела́",
      "roman": "obvelá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвели́",
      "roman": "obvelí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвело́",
      "roman": "obveló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвели́",
      "roman": "obvelí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обвести́",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обводи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обвести́ • (obvestí) pf (imperfective обводи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "7b/b(9)+p",
        "3": "обвести́",
        "4": "обвед",
        "5": "ёе"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vodítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "води́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vestí",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вести́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obvód",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обво́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obvódy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "обво́ды"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obvódka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "обво́дка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obvodnój",
      "word": "обводно́й"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lead (someone around)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обвести-ru-verb-Av12nOwo",
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to encircle, to surround"
      ],
      "id": "en-обвести-ru-verb-338O318J",
      "links": [
        [
          "encircle",
          "encircle"
        ],
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to ink in a drawing; outline a sketch in ink",
          "roman": "obvestí čertjóž túšʹju",
          "text": "обвести́ чертёж ту́шью",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to outline, to contour"
      ],
      "id": "en-обвести-ru-verb-QR4mQH9L",
      "links": [
        [
          "outline",
          "outline"
        ],
        [
          "contour",
          "contour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "ru:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 18 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 9 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 19 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 22 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dodge, to outplay"
      ],
      "id": "en-обвести-ru-verb-9dvF8e2D",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "dodge",
          "dodge"
        ],
        [
          "outplay",
          "outplay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) to dodge, to outplay"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbvʲɪˈsʲtʲi]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-обвести.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "обвезти́ (obveztí)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обвести"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 7 verbs",
    "Russian class 7b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with homophones",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to hoodwink, to cheat, to dupe",
      "roman": "obvestí vokrúg pálʹca",
      "word": "обвести́ вокру́г па́льца"
    },
    {
      "english": "to scan, to cast one's eye over",
      "roman": "obvestí vzgljádom",
      "word": "обвести́ взгля́дом"
    },
    {
      "english": "to scan, to cast one's eye over",
      "roman": "obvestí glazámi",
      "word": "обвести́ глаза́ми"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "вести́"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + вести́ (vestí)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + вести́ (vestí)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обвести́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obvestí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обводи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7b/b⑨ perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвести́",
      "roman": "obvestí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обве́дший",
      "roman": "obvédšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обведённый",
      "roman": "obvedjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обведя́",
      "roman": "obvedjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обве́дши",
      "roman": "obvédši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обведу́",
      "roman": "obvedú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обведёшь",
      "roman": "obvedjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обведёт",
      "roman": "obvedjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обведём",
      "roman": "obvedjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обведёте",
      "roman": "obvedjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обведу́т",
      "roman": "obvedút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обведи́",
      "roman": "obvedí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обведи́те",
      "roman": "obvedíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвёл",
      "roman": "obvjól",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвели́",
      "roman": "obvelí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвела́",
      "roman": "obvelá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвели́",
      "roman": "obvelí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвело́",
      "roman": "obveló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвели́",
      "roman": "obvelí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обвести́",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обводи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обвести́ • (obvestí) pf (imperfective обводи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "7b/b(9)+p",
        "3": "обвести́",
        "4": "обвед",
        "5": "ёе"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vodítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "води́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vestí",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вести́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obvód",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обво́д"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obvódy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "обво́ды"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obvódka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "обво́дка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obvodnój",
      "word": "обводно́й"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lead (someone around)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to encircle, to surround"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "encircle",
          "encircle"
        ],
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to ink in a drawing; outline a sketch in ink",
          "roman": "obvestí čertjóž túšʹju",
          "text": "обвести́ чертёж ту́шью",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to outline, to contour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outline",
          "outline"
        ],
        [
          "contour",
          "contour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dodge, to outplay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "dodge",
          "dodge"
        ],
        [
          "outplay",
          "outplay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) to dodge, to outplay"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbvʲɪˈsʲtʲi]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-обвести.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "обвезти́ (obveztí)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обвести"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обвести meaning in Russian (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.