"обвалить" meaning in Russian

See обвалить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐbvɐˈlʲitʲ]
Etymology: об- (ob-) + вали́ть (valítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|об-|вали́ть}} об- (ob-) + вали́ть (valítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обвали́ть|pf|impf=обва́ливать}} обвали́ть • (obvalítʹ) pf (imperfective обва́ливать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c+p|обвали́ть}} Forms: обвали́ть [canonical], obvalítʹ [romanization], обва́ливать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], обвали́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], обвали́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], обва́ленный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], обвали́в [adverbial, participle, past], обвали́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], обвалю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], обва́лишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], обва́лит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], обва́лим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], обва́лите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], обва́лят [future, plural, third-person], обвали́ [imperative, singular], обвали́те [imperative, plural], обвали́л [masculine, past, singular], обвали́ли [masculine, past, plural], обвали́ла [feminine, past, singular], обвали́ли [feminine, past, plural], обвали́ло [neuter, past, singular], обвали́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to cause to fall, to crumble
    Sense id: en-обвалить-ru-verb-LmcT0BuU Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with об- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 63 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 83 17 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 76 24 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with об-: 63 37
  2. to heap round
    Sense id: en-обвалить-ru-verb-fbx2X8r0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: обва́ливаться (obválivatʹsja) [imperfective], обвали́ться (obvalítʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: обва́л (obvál), вали́ть (valítʹ) [imperfective], свали́ть (svalítʹ) [perfective], повали́ть (povalítʹ) [perfective], вали́ться (valítʹsja) [imperfective], повали́ться (povalítʹsja) [perfective], свали́ться (svalítʹsja) [perfective], ва́лкий (válkij), ва́лка (válka)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obválivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обва́ливаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obvalítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обвали́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "вали́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + вали́ть (valítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + вали́ть (valítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обвали́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obvalítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обва́ливать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвали́ть",
      "roman": "obvalítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвали́вший",
      "roman": "obvalívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обва́ленный",
      "roman": "obválennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвали́в",
      "roman": "obvalív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвали́вши",
      "roman": "obvalívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвалю́",
      "roman": "obvaljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обва́лишь",
      "roman": "obválišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обва́лит",
      "roman": "obválit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обва́лим",
      "roman": "obválim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обва́лите",
      "roman": "obválite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обва́лят",
      "roman": "obváljat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвали́",
      "roman": "obvalí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвали́те",
      "roman": "obvalíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвали́л",
      "roman": "obvalíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвали́ли",
      "roman": "obvalíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвали́ла",
      "roman": "obvalíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвали́ли",
      "roman": "obvalíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвали́ло",
      "roman": "obvalílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвали́ли",
      "roman": "obvalíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обвали́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обва́ливать"
      },
      "expansion": "обвали́ть • (obvalítʹ) pf (imperfective обва́ливать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "обвали́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obvál",
      "word": "обва́л"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "valítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вали́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "svalítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "свали́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "povalítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "повали́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "valítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вали́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "povalítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "повали́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "svalítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "свали́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "válkij",
      "word": "ва́лкий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "válka",
      "word": "ва́лка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to fall, to crumble"
      ],
      "id": "en-обвалить-ru-verb-LmcT0BuU",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "crumble",
          "crumble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to heap round"
      ],
      "id": "en-обвалить-ru-verb-fbx2X8r0",
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbvɐˈlʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обвалить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "obválivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обва́ливаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obvalítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обвали́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "вали́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + вали́ть (valítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + вали́ть (valítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обвали́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obvalítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обва́ливать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвали́ть",
      "roman": "obvalítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвали́вший",
      "roman": "obvalívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обва́ленный",
      "roman": "obválennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвали́в",
      "roman": "obvalív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвали́вши",
      "roman": "obvalívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвалю́",
      "roman": "obvaljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обва́лишь",
      "roman": "obválišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обва́лит",
      "roman": "obválit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обва́лим",
      "roman": "obválim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обва́лите",
      "roman": "obválite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обва́лят",
      "roman": "obváljat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвали́",
      "roman": "obvalí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвали́те",
      "roman": "obvalíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвали́л",
      "roman": "obvalíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвали́ли",
      "roman": "obvalíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвали́ла",
      "roman": "obvalíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвали́ли",
      "roman": "obvalíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвали́ло",
      "roman": "obvalílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвали́ли",
      "roman": "obvalíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обвали́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обва́ливать"
      },
      "expansion": "обвали́ть • (obvalítʹ) pf (imperfective обва́ливать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "обвали́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "obvál",
      "word": "обва́л"
    },
    {
      "roman": "valítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вали́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svalítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "свали́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "povalítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "повали́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "valítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вали́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "povalítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "повали́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svalítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "свали́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "válkij",
      "word": "ва́лкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "válka",
      "word": "ва́лка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to fall, to crumble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "crumble",
          "crumble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to heap round"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbvɐˈlʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обвалить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обвалить meaning in Russian (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.