See нюхать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for нюхать meaning in Russian (8.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "nuuhata",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: nuuhata",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: nuuhata"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ňuxati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ňuxati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ňuxati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ňuxati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ňuxati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ню́хать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "njúxatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поню́хать",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хать",
"roman": "njúxatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хающий",
"roman": "njúxajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хавший",
"roman": "njúxavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хаемый",
"roman": "njúxajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́ханный",
"roman": "njúxannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хая",
"roman": "njúxaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хав",
"roman": "njúxav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хавши",
"roman": "njúxavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хаю",
"roman": "njúxaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду ню́хать",
"roman": "búdu njúxatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хаешь",
"roman": "njúxaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь ню́хать",
"roman": "búdešʹ njúxatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хает",
"roman": "njúxajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет ню́хать",
"roman": "búdet njúxatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хаем",
"roman": "njúxajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем ню́хать",
"roman": "búdem njúxatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хаете",
"roman": "njúxajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете ню́хать",
"roman": "búdete njúxatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хают",
"roman": "njúxajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут ню́хать",
"roman": "búdut njúxatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хай",
"roman": "njúxaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хайте",
"roman": "njúxajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хал",
"roman": "njúxal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хали",
"roman": "njúxali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хала",
"roman": "njúxala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хали",
"roman": "njúxali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хало",
"roman": "njúxalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хали",
"roman": "njúxali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ню́хать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "поню́хать"
},
"expansion": "ню́хать • (njúxatʹ) impf (perfective поню́хать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a+p",
"3": "ню́хать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "njuxátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нюха́ться"
},
{
"roman": "njuxnútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "нюхну́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vnjúxatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вню́хаться"
},
{
"roman": "vnjúxivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вню́хиваться"
},
{
"roman": "výnjuxatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́нюхать"
},
{
"roman": "vynjúxivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выню́хивать"
},
{
"roman": "donjúxatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "доню́хаться"
},
{
"roman": "donjúxivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "доню́хиваться"
},
{
"roman": "zanjúxatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заню́хаться"
},
{
"roman": "nanjúxatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наню́хать"
},
{
"roman": "nanjúxivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "наню́хивать"
},
{
"roman": "nanjúxatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наню́хаться"
},
{
"roman": "obnjúxatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обню́хать"
},
{
"roman": "obnjúxivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обню́хивать"
},
{
"roman": "obnjúxatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обню́хаться"
},
{
"roman": "obnjúxivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обню́хиваться"
},
{
"roman": "perenjúxatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переню́хать"
},
{
"roman": "perenjúxatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переню́хаться"
},
{
"roman": "perenjúxivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "переню́хиваться"
},
{
"roman": "ponjúxatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поню́хать"
},
{
"roman": "ponjúxivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "поню́хивать"
},
{
"roman": "poraznjúxatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поразню́хать"
},
{
"roman": "prinjúxatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "приню́хаться"
},
{
"roman": "prinjúxivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "приню́хиваться"
},
{
"roman": "pronjúxatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проню́хать"
},
{
"roman": "pronjúxivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проню́хивать"
},
{
"roman": "raznjúxatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разню́хать"
},
{
"roman": "raznjúxivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разню́хивать"
},
{
"roman": "snjúxatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сню́хаться"
},
{
"roman": "snjúxivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сню́хиваться"
},
{
"roman": "unjúxatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уню́хать"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to smell, to sniff"
],
"id": "en-нюхать-ru-verb-70xKLf5c",
"links": [
[
"smell",
"smell"
],
[
"sniff",
"sniff"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "njux",
"word": "нюх"
},
{
"roman": "njuxáč",
"word": "нюха́ч"
},
{
"roman": "njúxatelʹnyj",
"word": "ню́хательный"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "обню́хивать"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnʲuxətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-нюхать.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BD%D1%8E%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BD%D1%8E%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BD%D1%8E%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BD%D1%8E%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "нюхать"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "njuxátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нюха́ться"
},
{
"roman": "njuxnútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "нюхну́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vnjúxatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вню́хаться"
},
{
"roman": "vnjúxivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вню́хиваться"
},
{
"roman": "výnjuxatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́нюхать"
},
{
"roman": "vynjúxivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выню́хивать"
},
{
"roman": "donjúxatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "доню́хаться"
},
{
"roman": "donjúxivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "доню́хиваться"
},
{
"roman": "zanjúxatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заню́хаться"
},
{
"roman": "nanjúxatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наню́хать"
},
{
"roman": "nanjúxivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "наню́хивать"
},
{
"roman": "nanjúxatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наню́хаться"
},
{
"roman": "obnjúxatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обню́хать"
},
{
"roman": "obnjúxivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обню́хивать"
},
{
"roman": "obnjúxatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обню́хаться"
},
{
"roman": "obnjúxivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обню́хиваться"
},
{
"roman": "perenjúxatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переню́хать"
},
{
"roman": "perenjúxatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переню́хаться"
},
{
"roman": "perenjúxivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "переню́хиваться"
},
{
"roman": "ponjúxatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поню́хать"
},
{
"roman": "ponjúxivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "поню́хивать"
},
{
"roman": "poraznjúxatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поразню́хать"
},
{
"roman": "prinjúxatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "приню́хаться"
},
{
"roman": "prinjúxivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "приню́хиваться"
},
{
"roman": "pronjúxatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проню́хать"
},
{
"roman": "pronjúxivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проню́хивать"
},
{
"roman": "raznjúxatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разню́хать"
},
{
"roman": "raznjúxivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разню́хивать"
},
{
"roman": "snjúxatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сню́хаться"
},
{
"roman": "snjúxivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сню́хиваться"
},
{
"roman": "unjúxatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уню́хать"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "nuuhata",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: nuuhata",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: nuuhata"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ňuxati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ňuxati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ňuxati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ňuxati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ňuxati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ню́хать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "njúxatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поню́хать",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хать",
"roman": "njúxatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хающий",
"roman": "njúxajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хавший",
"roman": "njúxavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хаемый",
"roman": "njúxajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́ханный",
"roman": "njúxannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хая",
"roman": "njúxaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хав",
"roman": "njúxav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хавши",
"roman": "njúxavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хаю",
"roman": "njúxaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду ню́хать",
"roman": "búdu njúxatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хаешь",
"roman": "njúxaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь ню́хать",
"roman": "búdešʹ njúxatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хает",
"roman": "njúxajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет ню́хать",
"roman": "búdet njúxatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хаем",
"roman": "njúxajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем ню́хать",
"roman": "búdem njúxatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хаете",
"roman": "njúxajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете ню́хать",
"roman": "búdete njúxatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хают",
"roman": "njúxajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут ню́хать",
"roman": "búdut njúxatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хай",
"roman": "njúxaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хайте",
"roman": "njúxajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хал",
"roman": "njúxal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хали",
"roman": "njúxali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хала",
"roman": "njúxala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хали",
"roman": "njúxali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хало",
"roman": "njúxalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ню́хали",
"roman": "njúxali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ню́хать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "поню́хать"
},
"expansion": "ню́хать • (njúxatʹ) impf (perfective поню́хать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a+p",
"3": "ню́хать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "njux",
"word": "нюх"
},
{
"roman": "njuxáč",
"word": "нюха́ч"
},
{
"roman": "njúxatelʹnyj",
"word": "ню́хательный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to smell, to sniff"
],
"links": [
[
"smell",
"smell"
],
[
"sniff",
"sniff"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "обню́хивать"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnʲuxətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-нюхать.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BD%D1%8E%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BD%D1%8E%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BD%D1%8E%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BD%D1%8E%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "нюхать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.