"нелегал" meaning in Russian

See нелегал in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [nʲɪlʲɪˈɡaɫ]
Etymology: Back-formation from нелега́льный (nelegálʹnyj). Etymology templates: {{back-form|ru|нелега́льный}} Back-formation from нелега́льный (nelegálʹnyj) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|нелега́л|a=an|f=нелега́лка}} нелега́л • (nelegál) m anim (genitive нелега́ла, nominative plural нелега́лы, genitive plural нелега́лов, feminine нелега́лка) Forms: нелега́л [canonical], nelegál [romanization], нелега́ла [genitive], нелега́лы [nominative, plural], нелега́лов [genitive, plural], нелега́лка [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], нелега́л [nominative, singular], нелега́лы [nominative, plural], нелега́ла [genitive, singular], нелега́лов [genitive, plural], нелега́лу [dative, singular], нелега́лам [dative, plural], нелега́ла [accusative, singular], нелега́лов [accusative, plural], нелега́лом [instrumental, singular], нелега́лами [instrumental, plural], нелега́ле [prepositional, singular], нелега́лах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (colloquial) illegal alien, illegal immigrant (person within a state without authorization) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-нелегал-ru-noun-KUgNotol Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian back-formations, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, People Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 96 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 4 Disambiguation of Russian back-formations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 90 10 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 83 17 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 89 11 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 59 41 Disambiguation of People: 100 0
  2. (espionage) illegal (undercover spy)
    Sense id: en-нелегал-ru-noun-onNyPkio Categories (other): Espionage Topics: espionage, government, military, politics, war
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "нелега́льный"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from нелега́льный (nelegálʹnyj)",
      "name": "back-form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from нелега́льный (nelegálʹnyj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "нелега́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nelegál",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́ла",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́лы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́лов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́лка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́л",
      "roman": "nelegál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́лы",
      "roman": "nelegály",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́ла",
      "roman": "nelegála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́лов",
      "roman": "nelegálov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́лу",
      "roman": "nelegálu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́лам",
      "roman": "nelegálam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́ла",
      "roman": "nelegála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́лов",
      "roman": "nelegálov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́лом",
      "roman": "nelegálom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́лами",
      "roman": "nelegálami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́ле",
      "roman": "nelegále",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́лах",
      "roman": "nelegálax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "нелега́л",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "нелега́лка"
      },
      "expansion": "нелега́л • (nelegál) m anim (genitive нелега́ла, nominative plural нелега́лы, genitive plural нелега́лов, feminine нелега́лка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ru:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "illegal alien, illegal immigrant (person within a state without authorization)"
      ],
      "id": "en-нелегал-ru-noun-KUgNotol",
      "links": [
        [
          "illegal alien",
          "illegal alien"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) illegal alien, illegal immigrant (person within a state without authorization)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Espionage",
          "orig": "ru:Espionage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "illegal (undercover spy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-нелегал-ru-noun-onNyPkio",
      "links": [
        [
          "espionage",
          "espionage"
        ],
        [
          "illegal",
          "illegal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(espionage) illegal (undercover spy)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "espionage",
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nʲɪlʲɪˈɡaɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нелегал"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian back-formations",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "нелега́льный"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from нелега́льный (nelegálʹnyj)",
      "name": "back-form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from нелега́льный (nelegálʹnyj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "нелега́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nelegál",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́ла",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́лы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́лов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́лка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́л",
      "roman": "nelegál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́лы",
      "roman": "nelegály",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́ла",
      "roman": "nelegála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́лов",
      "roman": "nelegálov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́лу",
      "roman": "nelegálu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́лам",
      "roman": "nelegálam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́ла",
      "roman": "nelegála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́лов",
      "roman": "nelegálov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́лом",
      "roman": "nelegálom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́лами",
      "roman": "nelegálami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́ле",
      "roman": "nelegále",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нелега́лах",
      "roman": "nelegálax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "нелега́л",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "нелега́лка"
      },
      "expansion": "нелега́л • (nelegál) m anim (genitive нелега́ла, nominative plural нелега́лы, genitive plural нелега́лов, feminine нелега́лка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "illegal alien, illegal immigrant (person within a state without authorization)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "illegal alien",
          "illegal alien"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) illegal alien, illegal immigrant (person within a state without authorization)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Espionage"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "illegal (undercover spy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "espionage",
          "espionage"
        ],
        [
          "illegal",
          "illegal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(espionage) illegal (undercover spy)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "espionage",
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nʲɪlʲɪˈɡaɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нелегал"
}

Download raw JSONL data for нелегал meaning in Russian (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.