See начаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for начаться meaning in Russian (5.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "нача́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "нача́ть (načátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "нача́ть (načátʹ) + -ся (-sja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "нача́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "načátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "начина́ться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "14b/b* perfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "нача́ться",
"roman": "načátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "нача́вшийся",
"roman": "načávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "нача́вшись",
"roman": "načávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "начну́сь",
"roman": "načnúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "начнёшься",
"roman": "načnjóšʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "начнётся",
"roman": "načnjótsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "начнёмся",
"roman": "načnjómsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "начнётесь",
"roman": "načnjótesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "начну́тся",
"roman": "načnútsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "начни́сь",
"roman": "načnísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "начни́тесь",
"roman": "načnítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "начался́",
"roman": "načalsjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "начали́сь",
"roman": "načalísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "начала́сь",
"roman": "načalásʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "начали́сь",
"roman": "načalísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "начало́сь",
"roman": "načalósʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "начали́сь",
"roman": "načalísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "нача́ться",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "начина́ться"
},
"expansion": "нача́ться • (načátʹsja) pf (imperfective начина́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "14b/b*",
"3": "нача́ться",
"4": "начн"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to begin, to start, to set in, to break out"
],
"id": "en-начаться-ru-verb-M5nmS66P",
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"set in",
"set in"
],
[
"break out",
"break out"
]
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "načátʹ",
"word": "нача́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of нача́ть (načátʹ)"
],
"id": "en-начаться-ru-verb-558HQlC2",
"links": [
[
"нача́ть",
"начать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈt͡ɕat͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-начаться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "начаться"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 14 verbs",
"Russian class 14b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "нача́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "нача́ть (načátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "нача́ть (načátʹ) + -ся (-sja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "нача́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "načátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "начина́ться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "14b/b* perfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "нача́ться",
"roman": "načátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "нача́вшийся",
"roman": "načávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "нача́вшись",
"roman": "načávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "начну́сь",
"roman": "načnúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "начнёшься",
"roman": "načnjóšʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "начнётся",
"roman": "načnjótsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "начнёмся",
"roman": "načnjómsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "начнётесь",
"roman": "načnjótesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "начну́тся",
"roman": "načnútsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "начни́сь",
"roman": "načnísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "начни́тесь",
"roman": "načnítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "начался́",
"roman": "načalsjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "начали́сь",
"roman": "načalísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "начала́сь",
"roman": "načalásʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "начали́сь",
"roman": "načalísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "начало́сь",
"roman": "načalósʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "начали́сь",
"roman": "načalísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "нача́ться",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "начина́ться"
},
"expansion": "нача́ться • (načátʹsja) pf (imperfective начина́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "14b/b*",
"3": "нача́ться",
"4": "начн"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to begin, to start, to set in, to break out"
],
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"set in",
"set in"
],
[
"break out",
"break out"
]
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "načátʹ",
"word": "нача́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of нача́ть (načátʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"нача́ть",
"начать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈt͡ɕat͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-начаться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "начаться"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.