"начаться" meaning in Russian

See начаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [nɐˈt͡ɕat͡sːə] Audio: Ru-начаться.ogg
Etymology: нача́ть (načátʹ) + -ся (-sja). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|нача́ть|-ся}} нача́ть (načátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|нача́ться|pf|impf=начина́ться}} нача́ться • (načátʹsja) pf (imperfective начина́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|14b/b*|нача́ться|начн}} Forms: нача́ться [canonical], načátʹsja [romanization], начина́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], нача́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], нача́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], нача́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], начну́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], начнёшься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], начнётся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], начнёмся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], начнётесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], начну́тся [future, plural, third-person], начни́сь [imperative, singular], начни́тесь [imperative, plural], начался́ [masculine, past, singular], начали́сь [masculine, past, plural], начала́сь [feminine, past, singular], начали́сь [feminine, past, plural], начало́сь [neuter, past, singular], начали́сь [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to begin, to start, to set in, to break out
    Sense id: en-начаться-ru-verb-M5nmS66P Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 95 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 4 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 87 13
  2. passive of нача́ть (načátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: нача́ть (extra: načátʹ)
    Sense id: en-начаться-ru-verb-558HQlC2
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "нача́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "нача́ть (načátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "нача́ть (načátʹ) + -ся (-sja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "нача́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "načátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начина́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "14b/b* perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нача́ться",
      "roman": "načátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нача́вшийся",
      "roman": "načávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нача́вшись",
      "roman": "načávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начну́сь",
      "roman": "načnúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начнёшься",
      "roman": "načnjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начнётся",
      "roman": "načnjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начнёмся",
      "roman": "načnjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начнётесь",
      "roman": "načnjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начну́тся",
      "roman": "načnútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начни́сь",
      "roman": "načnísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начни́тесь",
      "roman": "načnítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начался́",
      "roman": "načalsjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начали́сь",
      "roman": "načalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начала́сь",
      "roman": "načalásʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начали́сь",
      "roman": "načalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начало́сь",
      "roman": "načalósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начали́сь",
      "roman": "načalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "нача́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "начина́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "нача́ться • (načátʹsja) pf (imperfective начина́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "14b/b*",
        "3": "нача́ться",
        "4": "начн"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin, to start, to set in, to break out"
      ],
      "id": "en-начаться-ru-verb-M5nmS66P",
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "set in",
          "set in"
        ],
        [
          "break out",
          "break out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "načátʹ",
          "word": "нача́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of нача́ть (načátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-начаться-ru-verb-558HQlC2",
      "links": [
        [
          "нача́ть",
          "начать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈt͡ɕat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-начаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "начаться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 14 verbs",
    "Russian class 14b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "нача́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "нача́ть (načátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "нача́ть (načátʹ) + -ся (-sja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "нача́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "načátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начина́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "14b/b* perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нача́ться",
      "roman": "načátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нача́вшийся",
      "roman": "načávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нача́вшись",
      "roman": "načávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начну́сь",
      "roman": "načnúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начнёшься",
      "roman": "načnjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начнётся",
      "roman": "načnjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начнёмся",
      "roman": "načnjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начнётесь",
      "roman": "načnjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начну́тся",
      "roman": "načnútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начни́сь",
      "roman": "načnísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начни́тесь",
      "roman": "načnítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начался́",
      "roman": "načalsjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начали́сь",
      "roman": "načalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начала́сь",
      "roman": "načalásʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начали́сь",
      "roman": "načalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начало́сь",
      "roman": "načalósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начали́сь",
      "roman": "načalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "нача́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "начина́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "нача́ться • (načátʹsja) pf (imperfective начина́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "14b/b*",
        "3": "нача́ться",
        "4": "начн"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to begin, to start, to set in, to break out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "set in",
          "set in"
        ],
        [
          "break out",
          "break out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "načátʹ",
          "word": "нача́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of нача́ть (načátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "нача́ть",
          "начать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈt͡ɕat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-начаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "начаться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for начаться meaning in Russian (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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